• [Selenium] Selenium find Element Examples


    ---> 1. By.id  以百度主页为例

    <span classs = "bg s_ipt_wr">

      <input type = "text"

          name = "wd"

          id = "kw"

          maxlength = "100"

          class = "s_ipt"

          autocomplete = "off">

    </span>

    <span classs = "bg s_btn_wr">

      <input type = "submit"

          name = "百度一下"

          id = "su"

          class = "bg s_btn"

          onmousedown = "this.className = 'bg s_btn_s_btn_h'

          onmouseout = 'this.className = ‘bg s_btn’'>

    </span>

    在webDriver 中通过ID 查找元素的java 示例代码:

    pubic class testBaiduById{

      public static void main(String[] args){

        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();

        driver.get("http://baidu.com");

        

        WebElement searchBox = driver.findElement(By.id("kw"));

        searchBox.sendkeys("test Baidu By Id");

        WebElement searchButton = driver.findElement(By.id("su"));

        searchButton.submit();

        

        driver.close();

      }

    }

    ---> 2. By.name

    ---> 3. By.tagName

    ---> 4. By.className

    ---> 5. By.linkText

    <a href = "http://www.csdn.net/company/contact.html" target = "_blank">联系方式</a>

    pubic class testBaiduByLinkText{

      public static void main(String[] args){

        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();

        driver.get("http://csdn.com");

        

        WebElement contactLink = driver.findElement(By.linkText("联系方式"));

        contactLink.click;

        driver.close();

      }

    }

    ---> 6. By.partialLinkText

    <a href = "http://www.csdn.net/company/contact.html" target = "_blank">联系方式</a>

    pubic class testBaiduByPartialLinkText{

      public static void main(String[] args){

        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();

        driver.get("http://csdn.com");

        

        WebElement contactLink = driver.findElement(By.partiallinkText("联系"));

        contactLink.click;

        driver.close();

      }

    }

    ---> 7. By.cssSelector

    ---> 8. By.Xpath

    package com.morningstar.aa.pages;

    import org.testng.annotations.Test;
    import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
    import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
    import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.*;
    import org.openqa.selenium.*;
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
    import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
    import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
    import static org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated;

    public class testXPath {
    WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp(){
    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "/Selenium 2/selenium/chromedriver");
    driver = new ChromeDriver();
    }

    @AfterClass
    public void tearDown(){
    driver.close();
    driver.quit();
    }

    @Test
    public void testGoogle() throws InterruptedException{
    driver.get("http://www.google.com");

    WebElement searchBox = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id = "lst-ib"]"));
    searchBox.sendKeys("selenium");

    WebElement searchButton = driver.findElement(
    By.xpath("//*[@id="tsf"]/div[2]/div[3]/center/input[]"));
    searchButton.click();

    Wait<WebDriver> wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
    wait.until(visibilityOfElementLocated(
    By.xpath("//*[@id = "rso"]/li[1]/div/h3/a/em")));
    }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/feifeidxl/p/4514787.html
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