centos7 安装mongodb
使用清华的源
新建 /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb.repo，内容为
[mongodb-org]
name=MongoDB Repository
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mongodb/yum/el$releasever/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
刷新缓存并安装 mongodb-org 即可。
sudo yum makecache
sudo yum install mongodb-org
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install mongodb-org
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mongodb-org.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-tools = 4.4.6 for package: mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-mongos = 4.4.6 for package: mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-shell = 4.4.6 for package: mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-server = 4.4.6 for package: mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mongodb-org-mongos.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package mongodb-org-server.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package mongodb-org-shell.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package mongodb-org-tools.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-database-tools-extra = 4.4.6 for package: mongodb-org-tools-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-database-tools for package: mongodb-org-tools-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mongodb-database-tools.x86_64 0:100.3.1-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: cyrus-sasl-plain for package: mongodb-database-tools-100.3.1-1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cyrus-sasl for package: mongodb-database-tools-100.3.1-1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cyrus-sasl-gssapi for package: mongodb-database-tools-100.3.1-1.x86_64
---> Package mongodb-org-database-tools-extra.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cyrus-sasl.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7 will be installed
---> Package cyrus-sasl-gssapi.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7 will be installed
---> Package cyrus-sasl-plain.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=======================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=======================================================================================================================================
Installing:
mongodb-org x86_64 4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org 6.2 k
Installing for dependencies:
cyrus-sasl x86_64 2.1.26-23.el7 base 88 k
cyrus-sasl-gssapi x86_64 2.1.26-23.el7 base 41 k
cyrus-sasl-plain x86_64 2.1.26-23.el7 base 39 k
mongodb-database-tools x86_64 100.3.1-1 mongodb-org 50 M
mongodb-org-database-tools-extra x86_64 4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org 19 k
mongodb-org-mongos x86_64 4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org 17 M
mongodb-org-server x86_64 4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org 22 M
mongodb-org-shell x86_64 4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org 14 M
mongodb-org-tools x86_64 4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org 6.1 k
Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+9 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 103 M
Installed size: 103 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/10): cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm | 88 kB 00:00:00
(2/10): cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm | 39 kB 00:00:00
(3/10): cyrus-sasl-gssapi-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm | 41 kB 00:00:00
(4/10): mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 6.2 kB 00:00:10
(5/10): mongodb-org-database-tools-extra-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 19 kB 00:00:00
(6/10): mongodb-org-mongos-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 17 MB 00:00:00
(7/10): mongodb-database-tools-100.3.1.x86_64.rpm | 50 MB 00:00:47
(8/10): mongodb-org-shell-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 14 MB 00:00:01
(9/10): mongodb-org-tools-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 6.1 kB 00:00:00
(10/10): mongodb-org-server-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 22 MB 00:01:01
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 1.4 MB/s | 103 MB 00:01:13
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 1/10
Installing : mongodb-org-database-tools-extra-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 2/10
Installing : cyrus-sasl-gssapi-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 3/10
Installing : mongodb-org-shell-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 4/10
Installing : cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 5/10
Installing : mongodb-database-tools-100.3.1-1.x86_64 6/10
Installing : mongodb-org-tools-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 7/10
Installing : mongodb-org-server-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 8/10
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mongod.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mongod.service.
Installing : mongodb-org-mongos-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 9/10
Installing : mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 10/10
Verifying : mongodb-database-tools-100.3.1-1.x86_64 1/10
Verifying : mongodb-org-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 2/10
Verifying : mongodb-org-mongos-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 3/10
Verifying : mongodb-org-server-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 4/10
Verifying : cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 5/10
Verifying : mongodb-org-shell-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 6/10
Verifying : mongodb-org-tools-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 7/10
Verifying : cyrus-sasl-gssapi-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 8/10
Verifying : mongodb-org-database-tools-extra-4.4.6-1.el7.x86_64 9/10
Verifying : cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 10/10
Installed:
mongodb-org.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
cyrus-sasl.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7 cyrus-sasl-gssapi.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7
cyrus-sasl-plain.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7 mongodb-database-tools.x86_64 0:100.3.1-1
mongodb-org-database-tools-extra.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org-mongos.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7
mongodb-org-server.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7 mongodb-org-shell.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7
mongodb-org-tools.x86_64 0:4.4.6-1.el7
Complete!
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
启动mongodb
systemctl start mongod
[root@localhost mongodb]# systemctl start mongod
[root@localhost mongodb]# systemctl status mongod
● mongod.service - MongoDB Database Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mongod.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2021-06-15 13:45:02 CST; 1s ago
Docs: https://docs.mongodb.org/manual
Process: 11457 ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod $OPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 11454 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/chmod 0755 /var/run/mongodb (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 11449 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/chown mongod:mongod /var/run/mongodb (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 11447 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mkdir -p /var/run/mongodb (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 11459 (mongod)
CGroup: /system.slice/mongod.service
└─11459 /usr/bin/mongod -f /etc/mongod.conf
Jun 15 13:45:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting MongoDB Database Server...
Jun 15 13:45:01 localhost.localdomain mongod[11457]: about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.
Jun 15 13:45:01 localhost.localdomain mongod[11457]: forked process: 11459
Jun 15 13:45:02 localhost.localdomain mongod[11457]: child process started successfully, parent exiting
Jun 15 13:45:02 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started MongoDB Database Server.
[root@localhost mongodb]#
使用mongodb
mongodb
[root@localhost mongodb]# mongo
MongoDB shell version v4.4.6
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("ba6e3777-026f-48e5-b66b-9c119f10962a") }
MongoDB server version: 4.4.6
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
https://docs.mongodb.com/
Questions? Try the MongoDB Developer Community Forums
https://community.mongodb.com
---
The server generated these startup warnings when booting:
2021-06-15T13:45:02.595+08:00: Access control is not enabled for the database. Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted
2021-06-15T13:45:02.596+08:00: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled is 'always'. We suggest setting it to 'never'
2021-06-15T13:45:02.596+08:00: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag is 'always'. We suggest setting it to 'never'
---
---
Enable MongoDB's free cloud-based monitoring service, which will then receive and display
metrics about your deployment (disk utilization, CPU, operation statistics, etc).
The monitoring data will be available on a MongoDB website with a unique URL accessible to you
and anyone you share the URL with. MongoDB may use this information to make product
improvements and to suggest MongoDB products and deployment options to you.
To enable free monitoring, run the following command: db.enableFreeMonitoring()
To permanently disable this reminder, run the following command: db.disableFreeMonitoring()
---
> db
test
> use examples
switched to db examples
> db
examples
> exit
bye
[root@localhost mongodb]#