centos8 minial yum 安装mysql8
检测系统是否自带安装 MySQL
命令如下：
rpm -qa | grep mysql
如果如下存在已安装的包，就需要卸载
mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch
mysql-community-client-8.0.18-1.el8.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-8.0.18-1.el8.x86_64
mysql-community-server-8.0.18-1.el8.x86_64
mysql-community-common-8.0.18-1.el8.x86_64
卸载命令
存在mysql已安装的包就需要依次卸载
rpm -e mysql // 普通删除
rpm -e --nodeps mysql // 强力删除模式，如果使用上面命令删除时，提示有依赖的其它文件，则用该命令可以对其进行强力删
查看是否安装了mariadb；
rpm -pa | grep mariadb
如果有安装的话使用如下命令移除：
rpm -e XXX
rpm -e --nodeps xxx //强制删除
去官网下载yum rpm包
官网地址为 https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/
下载这个版本Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 / Oracle Linux 8 (Architecture Independent), RPM Package
安装 yum源
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm
- 效果如下
[root@mysql8 home]# rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm
warning: mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Verifying... ################################# [100%]
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql80-community-release-el8-1 ################################# [100%]
[root@mysql8 home]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@mysql8 yum.repos.d]# ll
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2595 Dec 26 19:31 CentOS-Base.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 995 Oct 4 2019 mysql-community.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1050 Oct 4 2019 mysql-community-source.repo
更新
yum update
- 效果如下
[root@mysql8 yum.repos.d]# yum update
CentOS-8 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com 22 kB/s | 3.9 kB 00:00
CentOS-8 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com 3.4 MB/s | 2.3 MB 00:00
CentOS-8 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com 5.5 kB/s | 1.5 kB 00:00
CentOS-8 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com 17 kB/s | 9.4 kB 00:00
CentOS-8 - AppStream - mirrors.aliyun.com 38 kB/s | 4.3 kB 00:00
CentOS-8 - AppStream - mirrors.aliyun.com 4.3 MB/s | 6.3 MB 00:01
MySQL 8.0 Community Server 2.4 MB/s | 1.3 MB 00:00
MySQL Connectors Community 196 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00
MySQL Tools Community 444 kB/s | 188 kB 00:00
Dependencies resolved.
===============================================================================
Package Arch Version Repo Size
===============================================================================
Installing:
kernel x86_64 4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3 base 4.3 M
kernel-core x86_64 4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3 base 30 M
kernel-modules x86_64 4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3 base 26 M
Upgrading:
NetworkManager x86_64 1:1.26.0-12.el8_3 base 2.4 M
NetworkManager-libnm x86_64 1:1.26.0-12.el8_3 base 1.8 M
NetworkManager-team x86_64 1:1.26.0-12.el8_3 base 142 k
NetworkManager-tui x86_64 1:1.26.0-12.el8_3 base 320 k
bind-export-libs x86_64 32:9.11.20-5.el8_3.1 base 1.1 M
curl x86_64 7.61.1-14.el8_3.1 base 353 k
dracut x86_64 049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4 base 368 k
dracut-config-rescue x86_64 049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4 base 56 k
dracut-network x86_64 049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4 base 103 k
dracut-squash x86_64 049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4 base 57 k
freetype x86_64 2.9.1-4.el8_3.1 base 394 k
gnutls x86_64 3.6.14-7.el8_3 base 1.0 M
grub2-common noarch 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 885 k
grub2-pc x86_64 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 39 k
grub2-pc-modules noarch 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 868 k
grub2-tools x86_64 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 2.0 M
grub2-tools-extra x86_64 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 1.1 M
grub2-tools-minimal x86_64 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 206 k
iptables x86_64 1.8.4-15.el8_3.3 base 584 k
iptables-ebtables x86_64 1.8.4-15.el8_3.3 base 71 k
iptables-libs x86_64 1.8.4-15.el8_3.3 base 106 k
iwl100-firmware noarch 39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1 base 169 k
iwl1000-firmware noarch 1:39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1 base 232 k
iwl105-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1 base 253 k
iwl135-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1 base 262 k
iwl2000-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1 base 256 k
iwl2030-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1 base 265 k
iwl3160-firmware noarch 1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1 base 1.7 M
iwl5000-firmware noarch 8.83.5.1_1-101.el8_3.1 base 313 k
iwl5150-firmware noarch 8.24.2.2-101.el8_3.1 base 166 k
iwl6000-firmware noarch 9.221.4.1-101.el8_3.1 base 186 k
iwl6000g2a-firmware noarch 18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1 base 329 k
iwl6050-firmware noarch 41.28.5.1-101.el8_3.1 base 262 k
iwl7260-firmware noarch 1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1 base 15 M
kernel-tools x86_64 4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3 base 4.5 M
kernel-tools-libs x86_64 4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3 base 4.4 M
kexec-tools x86_64 2.0.20-34.el8_3.1 base 496 k
libcurl x86_64 7.61.1-14.el8_3.1 base 299 k
libselinux x86_64 2.9-4.el8_3 base 165 k
libselinux-utils x86_64 2.9-4.el8_3 base 242 k
linux-firmware noarch 20200619-101.git3890db36.el8_3 base 101 M
microcode_ctl x86_64 4:20200609-2.20210216.1.el8_3 base 4.6 M
openssl x86_64 1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3 base 707 k
openssl-libs x86_64 1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3 base 1.5 M
python3-libselinux x86_64 2.9-4.el8_3 base 283 k
python3-perf x86_64 4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3 base 4.5 M
selinux-policy noarch 3.14.3-54.el8_3.2 base 622 k
selinux-policy-targeted noarch 3.14.3-54.el8_3.2 base 15 M
sudo x86_64 1.8.29-6.el8_3.1 base 924 k
systemd x86_64 239-41.el8_3.1 base 3.5 M
systemd-libs x86_64 239-41.el8_3.1 base 1.1 M
systemd-pam x86_64 239-41.el8_3.1 base 456 k
systemd-udev x86_64 239-41.el8_3.1 base 1.3 M
tuned noarch 2.14.0-3.el8_3.1 base 292 k
tzdata noarch 2021a-1.el8 base 473 k
Installing dependencies:
grub2-tools-efi x86_64 1:2.02-90.el8_3.1 base 471 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================
Install 4 Packages
Upgrade 55 Packages
Total download size: 240 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/59): grub2-tools-efi-2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 858 kB/s | 471 kB 00:00
(2/59): kernel-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64.rp 4.2 MB/s | 4.3 MB 00:01
(3/59): NetworkManager-1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64. 2.9 MB/s | 2.4 MB 00:00
(4/59): NetworkManager-libnm-1.26.0-12.el8_3.x 3.0 MB/s | 1.8 MB 00:00
(5/59): NetworkManager-team-1.26.0-12.el8_3.x8 1.6 MB/s | 142 kB 00:00
(6/59): NetworkManager-tui-1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86 1.9 MB/s | 320 kB 00:00
(7/59): bind-export-libs-9.11.20-5.el8_3.1.x86 2.7 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00
(8/59): curl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 1.9 MB/s | 353 kB 00:00
(9/59): dracut-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_ 1.8 MB/s | 368 kB 00:00
(10/59): dracut-config-rescue-049-95.git202008 343 kB/s | 56 kB 00:00
(11/59): dracut-network-049-95.git20200804.el8 986 kB/s | 103 kB 00:00
(12/59): dracut-squash-049-95.git20200804.el8_ 505 kB/s | 57 kB 00:00
(13/59): freetype-2.9.1-4.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 2.4 MB/s | 394 kB 00:00
(14/59): gnutls-3.6.14-7.el8_3.x86_64.rpm 2.7 MB/s | 1.0 MB 00:00
(15/59): grub2-common-2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch.r 2.3 MB/s | 885 kB 00:00
(16/59): kernel-core-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86 6.2 MB/s | 30 MB 00:04
(17/59): grub2-pc-2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 292 kB/s | 39 kB 00:00
(18/59): grub2-pc-modules-2.02-90.el8_3.1.noar 4.0 MB/s | 868 kB 00:00
(19/59): grub2-tools-2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64.rp 4.3 MB/s | 2.0 MB 00:00
(20/59): grub2-tools-extra-2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86 3.9 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00
(21/59): grub2-tools-minimal-2.02-90.el8_3.1.x 2.1 MB/s | 206 kB 00:00
(22/59): iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x8 1.5 MB/s | 71 kB 00:00
(23/59): iptables-libs-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 1.1 MB/s | 106 kB 00:00
(24/59): iptables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64.rpm 2.4 MB/s | 584 kB 00:00
(25/59): iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1 2.4 MB/s | 169 kB 00:00
(26/59): iwl1000-firmware-39.31.5.1-101.el8_3. 1.5 MB/s | 232 kB 00:00
(27/59): iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3. 2.0 MB/s | 253 kB 00:00
(28/59): iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3. 2.4 MB/s | 262 kB 00:00
(29/59): iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3 2.1 MB/s | 256 kB 00:00
(30/59): iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3 3.2 MB/s | 265 kB 00:00
(31/59): kernel-modules-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3. 4.6 MB/s | 26 MB 00:05
(32/59): iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-101.el8_3 2.5 MB/s | 313 kB 00:00
(33/59): iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-101.el8_3.1 2.7 MB/s | 166 kB 00:00
(34/59): iwl3160-firmware-25.30.13.0-101.el8_3 6.8 MB/s | 1.7 MB 00:00
(35/59): iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-101.el8_3. 2.0 MB/s | 186 kB 00:00
(36/59): iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el 3.4 MB/s | 329 kB 00:00
(37/59): iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-101.el8_3. 2.8 MB/s | 262 kB 00:00
(38/59): kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8 4.4 MB/s | 4.4 MB 00:00
(39/59): kernel-tools-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x8 4.1 MB/s | 4.5 MB 00:01
(40/59): kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8_3.1.x86_64. 4.2 MB/s | 496 kB 00:00
(41/59): libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64.rpm 2.3 MB/s | 165 kB 00:00
(42/59): libcurl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 2.5 MB/s | 299 kB 00:00
(43/59): libselinux-utils-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64.r 2.2 MB/s | 242 kB 00:00
(44/59): microcode_ctl-20200609-2.20210216.1.e 2.3 MB/s | 4.6 MB 00:02
(45/59): openssl-1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64.rpm 3.5 MB/s | 707 kB 00:00
(46/59): iwl7260-firmware-25.30.13.0-101.el8_3 4.0 MB/s | 15 MB 00:03
(47/59): python3-libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 3.2 MB/s | 283 kB 00:00
(48/59): openssl-libs-1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64.r 5.4 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00
(49/59): selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noar 2.3 MB/s | 622 kB 00:00
(50/59): python3-perf-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x8 4.9 MB/s | 4.5 MB 00:00
(51/59): sudo-1.8.29-6.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 3.6 MB/s | 924 kB 00:00
(52/59): systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 4.3 MB/s | 3.5 MB 00:00
(53/59): systemd-libs-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64.rp 3.3 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00
(54/59): systemd-pam-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64.rpm 3.4 MB/s | 456 kB 00:00
(55/59): systemd-udev-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64.rp 3.0 MB/s | 1.3 MB 00:00
(56/59): tuned-2.14.0-3.el8_3.1.noarch.rpm 2.7 MB/s | 292 kB 00:00
(57/59): tzdata-2021a-1.el8.noarch.rpm 3.8 MB/s | 473 kB 00:00
(58/59): selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8 5.0 MB/s | 15 MB 00:03
(59/59): linux-firmware-20200619-101.git3890db 7.1 MB/s | 101 MB 00:14
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 11 MB/s | 240 MB 00:21
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Running scriptlet: grub2-common-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch 1/1
Upgrading : grub2-common-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch 1/114
Upgrading : libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 2/114
Running scriptlet: libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 2/114
Upgrading : systemd-libs-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 3/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-libs-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 3/114
Upgrading : openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64 4/114
Running scriptlet: openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64 4/114
Upgrading : gnutls-3.6.14-7.el8_3.x86_64 5/114
Upgrading : NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 6/114
Running scriptlet: NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 6/114
Upgrading : libcurl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64 7/114
Upgrading : grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 8/114
Upgrading : iptables-libs-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 9/114
Upgrading : systemd-pam-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 10/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 11/114
Upgrading : systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 11/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 11/114
Running scriptlet: NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 12/114
Upgrading : NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 12/114
Running scriptlet: NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 12/114
Upgrading : systemd-udev-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 13/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-udev-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 13/114
Upgrading : dracut-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64 14/114
Upgrading : dracut-network-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_6 15/114
Upgrading : dracut-squash-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64 16/114
Running scriptlet: grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 17/114
Upgrading : grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 17/114
Running scriptlet: grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 17/114
Running scriptlet: iptables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 18/114
Upgrading : iptables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 18/114
Running scriptlet: iptables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 18/114
Upgrading : grub2-pc-modules-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch 19/114
Upgrading : selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarch 20/114
Running scriptlet: selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarch 20/114
Upgrading : python3-perf-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 21/114
Upgrading : linux-firmware-20200619-101.git3890db36.el8_3.n 22/114
Installing : kernel-core-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 23/114
Running scriptlet: kernel-core-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 23/114
Installing : kernel-modules-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 24/114
Running scriptlet: kernel-modules-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 24/114
Upgrading : kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 25/114
Running scriptlet: kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 25/114
Upgrading : kernel-tools-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 26/114
Upgrading : freetype-2.9.1-4.el8_3.1.x86_64 27/114
Upgrading : grub2-tools-extra-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 28/114
Upgrading : grub2-pc-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 29/114
Upgrading : tuned-2.14.0-3.el8_3.1.noarch 30/114
Running scriptlet: tuned-2.14.0-3.el8_3.1.noarch 30/114
Installing : kernel-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 31/114
Running scriptlet: selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarc 32/114
Upgrading : selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarc 32/114
Running scriptlet: selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarc 32/114
Upgrading : iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 33/114
Running scriptlet: iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 33/114
Upgrading : kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8_3.1.x86_64 34/114
Running scriptlet: kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8_3.1.x86_64 34/114
Upgrading : dracut-config-rescue-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4 35/114
Upgrading : NetworkManager-team-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 36/114
Upgrading : NetworkManager-tui-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 37/114
Upgrading : microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.20210216.1.el8_3.x86 38/114
Running scriptlet: microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.20210216.1.el8_3.x86 38/114
Upgrading : curl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64 39/114
Upgrading : bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8_3.1.x86_64 40/114
Running scriptlet: bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8_3.1.x86_64 40/114
Upgrading : openssl-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64 41/114
Upgrading : libselinux-utils-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 42/114
Upgrading : python3-libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 43/114
Upgrading : sudo-1.8.29-6.el8_3.1.x86_64 44/114
Running scriptlet: sudo-1.8.29-6.el8_3.1.x86_64 44/114
Installing : grub2-tools-efi-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 45/114
Upgrading : tzdata-2021a-1.el8.noarch 46/114
Upgrading : iwl7260-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1.noarc 47/114
Upgrading : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 48/114
Upgrading : iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noar 49/114
Upgrading : iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 50/114
Upgrading : iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-101.el8_3.1.noarch 51/114
Upgrading : iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 52/114
Upgrading : iwl3160-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1.noarc 53/114
Upgrading : iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 54/114
Upgrading : iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 55/114
Upgrading : iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 56/114
Upgrading : iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 57/114
Upgrading : iwl1000-firmware-1:39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 58/114
Upgrading : iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 59/114
Cleanup : NetworkManager-tui-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 60/114
Cleanup : grub2-pc-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 61/114
Cleanup : openssl-1:1.1.1g-11.el8.x86_64 62/114
Running scriptlet: kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8.x86_64 63/114
Cleanup : kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8.x86_64 63/114
Running scriptlet: kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8.x86_64 63/114
Running scriptlet: tuned-2.14.0-3.el8.noarch 64/114
Cleanup : tuned-2.14.0-3.el8.noarch 64/114
Running scriptlet: tuned-2.14.0-3.el8.noarch 64/114
Cleanup : curl-7.61.1-14.el8.x86_64 65/114
Running scriptlet: microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.el8.x86_64 66/114
Cleanup : microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.el8.x86_64 66/114
Running scriptlet: microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.el8.x86_64 66/114
Running scriptlet: grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 67/114
Cleanup : grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 67/114
Cleanup : grub2-tools-extra-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 68/114
Cleanup : bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8.x86_64 69/114
Running scriptlet: bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8.x86_64 69/114
Cleanup : selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch 70/114
Running scriptlet: selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch 70/114
Cleanup : dracut-network-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86_64 71/114
Cleanup : dracut-squash-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86_64 72/114
Cleanup : grub2-pc-modules-1:2.02-90.el8.noarch 73/114
Running scriptlet: iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 74/114
Cleanup : iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 74/114
Running scriptlet: iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 74/114
Cleanup : dracut-config-rescue-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86 75/114
Cleanup : dracut-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86_64 76/114
Cleanup : systemd-udev-239-40.el8.x86_64 77/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-udev-239-40.el8.x86_64 77/114
Cleanup : iptables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 78/114
Running scriptlet: iptables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 78/114
Cleanup : kernel-tools-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 79/114
Cleanup : python3-libselinux-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 80/114
Cleanup : libselinux-utils-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 81/114
Cleanup : grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 82/114
Cleanup : sudo-1.8.29-6.el8.x86_64 83/114
Cleanup : NetworkManager-team-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 84/114
Cleanup : grub2-common-1:2.02-90.el8.noarch 85/114
Cleanup : selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch 86/114
Running scriptlet: selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch 86/114
Cleanup : tzdata-2020d-1.el8.noarch 87/114
Cleanup : linux-firmware-20200619-99.git3890db36.el8.noar 88/114
Cleanup : iwl7260-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-99.el8.1.noarch 89/114
Cleanup : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-99.el8.1.noarch 90/114
Cleanup : iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 91/114
Cleanup : iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-99.el8.1.noarch 92/114
Cleanup : iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-99.el8.1.noarch 93/114
Cleanup : iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-99.el8.1.noarch 94/114
Cleanup : iwl3160-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-99.el8.1.noarch 95/114
Cleanup : iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 96/114
Cleanup : iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 97/114
Cleanup : iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 98/114
Cleanup : iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 99/114
Cleanup : iwl1000-firmware-1:39.31.5.1-99.el8.1.noarch 100/114
Cleanup : iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-99.el8.1.noarch 101/114
Running scriptlet: NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 102/114
Cleanup : NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 102/114
Running scriptlet: NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 102/114
Cleanup : libcurl-7.61.1-14.el8.x86_64 103/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-239-40.el8.x86_64 104/114
Cleanup : systemd-239-40.el8.x86_64 104/114
Cleanup : NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 105/114
Running scriptlet: NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 105/114
Cleanup : gnutls-3.6.14-6.el8.x86_64 106/114
Cleanup : systemd-libs-239-40.el8.x86_64 107/114
Cleanup : iptables-libs-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 108/114
Cleanup : libselinux-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 109/114
Cleanup : systemd-pam-239-40.el8.x86_64 110/114
Cleanup : openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-11.el8.x86_64 111/114
Running scriptlet: openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-11.el8.x86_64 111/114
Cleanup : kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 112/114
Running scriptlet: kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 112/114
Cleanup : freetype-2.9.1-4.el8.x86_64 113/114
Cleanup : python3-perf-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 114/114
Running scriptlet: kernel-core-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 114/114
Running scriptlet: tuned-2.14.0-3.el8_3.1.noarch 114/114
Running scriptlet: microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.20210216.1.el8_3.x86 114/114
Running scriptlet: python3-perf-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 114/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 114/114
Running scriptlet: systemd-udev-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 114/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-efi-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 1/114
Verifying : kernel-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 2/114
Verifying : kernel-core-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 3/114
Verifying : kernel-modules-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 4/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 5/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 6/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 7/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 8/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-team-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 9/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-team-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 10/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-tui-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64 11/114
Verifying : NetworkManager-tui-1:1.26.0-8.el8.x86_64 12/114
Verifying : bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8_3.1.x86_64 13/114
Verifying : bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8.x86_64 14/114
Verifying : curl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64 15/114
Verifying : curl-7.61.1-14.el8.x86_64 16/114
Verifying : dracut-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64 17/114
Verifying : dracut-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86_64 18/114
Verifying : dracut-config-rescue-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4 19/114
Verifying : dracut-config-rescue-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86 20/114
Verifying : dracut-network-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_6 21/114
Verifying : dracut-network-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86_64 22/114
Verifying : dracut-squash-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64 23/114
Verifying : dracut-squash-049-95.git20200804.el8.x86_64 24/114
Verifying : freetype-2.9.1-4.el8_3.1.x86_64 25/114
Verifying : freetype-2.9.1-4.el8.x86_64 26/114
Verifying : gnutls-3.6.14-7.el8_3.x86_64 27/114
Verifying : gnutls-3.6.14-6.el8.x86_64 28/114
Verifying : grub2-common-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch 29/114
Verifying : grub2-common-1:2.02-90.el8.noarch 30/114
Verifying : grub2-pc-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 31/114
Verifying : grub2-pc-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 32/114
Verifying : grub2-pc-modules-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch 33/114
Verifying : grub2-pc-modules-1:2.02-90.el8.noarch 34/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 35/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 36/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-extra-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 37/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-extra-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 38/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64 39/114
Verifying : grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.02-90.el8.x86_64 40/114
Verifying : iptables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 41/114
Verifying : iptables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 42/114
Verifying : iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 43/114
Verifying : iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 44/114
Verifying : iptables-libs-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64 45/114
Verifying : iptables-libs-1.8.4-15.el8.x86_64 46/114
Verifying : iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 47/114
Verifying : iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-99.el8.1.noarch 48/114
Verifying : iwl1000-firmware-1:39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 49/114
Verifying : iwl1000-firmware-1:39.31.5.1-99.el8.1.noarch 50/114
Verifying : iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 51/114
Verifying : iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 52/114
Verifying : iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 53/114
Verifying : iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 54/114
Verifying : iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 55/114
Verifying : iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 56/114
Verifying : iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 57/114
Verifying : iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 58/114
Verifying : iwl3160-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1.noarc 59/114
Verifying : iwl3160-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-99.el8.1.noarch 60/114
Verifying : iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 61/114
Verifying : iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-99.el8.1.noarch 62/114
Verifying : iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-101.el8_3.1.noarch 63/114
Verifying : iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-99.el8.1.noarch 64/114
Verifying : iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 65/114
Verifying : iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-99.el8.1.noarch 66/114
Verifying : iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noar 67/114
Verifying : iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-99.el8.1.noarch 68/114
Verifying : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch 69/114
Verifying : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-99.el8.1.noarch 70/114
Verifying : iwl7260-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1.noarc 71/114
Verifying : iwl7260-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-99.el8.1.noarch 72/114
Verifying : kernel-tools-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 73/114
Verifying : kernel-tools-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 74/114
Verifying : kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 75/114
Verifying : kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 76/114
Verifying : kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8_3.1.x86_64 77/114
Verifying : kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8.x86_64 78/114
Verifying : libcurl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64 79/114
Verifying : libcurl-7.61.1-14.el8.x86_64 80/114
Verifying : libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 81/114
Verifying : libselinux-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 82/114
Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 83/114
Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 84/114
Verifying : linux-firmware-20200619-101.git3890db36.el8_3.n 85/114
Verifying : linux-firmware-20200619-99.git3890db36.el8.noar 86/114
Verifying : microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.20210216.1.el8_3.x86 87/114
Verifying : microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.el8.x86_64 88/114
Verifying : openssl-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64 89/114
Verifying : openssl-1:1.1.1g-11.el8.x86_64 90/114
Verifying : openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64 91/114
Verifying : openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-11.el8.x86_64 92/114
Verifying : python3-libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64 93/114
Verifying : python3-libselinux-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 94/114
Verifying : python3-perf-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64 95/114
Verifying : python3-perf-4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 96/114
Verifying : selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarch 97/114
Verifying : selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch 98/114
Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarc 99/114
Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch 100/114
Verifying : sudo-1.8.29-6.el8_3.1.x86_64 101/114
Verifying : sudo-1.8.29-6.el8.x86_64 102/114
Verifying : systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 103/114
Verifying : systemd-239-40.el8.x86_64 104/114
Verifying : systemd-libs-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 105/114
Verifying : systemd-libs-239-40.el8.x86_64 106/114
Verifying : systemd-pam-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 107/114
Verifying : systemd-pam-239-40.el8.x86_64 108/114
Verifying : systemd-udev-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64 109/114
Verifying : systemd-udev-239-40.el8.x86_64 110/114
Verifying : tuned-2.14.0-3.el8_3.1.noarch 111/114
Verifying : tuned-2.14.0-3.el8.noarch 112/114
Verifying : tzdata-2021a-1.el8.noarch 113/114
Verifying : tzdata-2020d-1.el8.noarch 114/114
Upgraded:
NetworkManager-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64
NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64
NetworkManager-team-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64
NetworkManager-tui-1:1.26.0-12.el8_3.x86_64
bind-export-libs-32:9.11.20-5.el8_3.1.x86_64
curl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64
dracut-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64
dracut-config-rescue-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64
dracut-network-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64
dracut-squash-049-95.git20200804.el8_3.4.x86_64
freetype-2.9.1-4.el8_3.1.x86_64
gnutls-3.6.14-7.el8_3.x86_64
grub2-common-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch
grub2-pc-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64
grub2-pc-modules-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.noarch
grub2-tools-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64
grub2-tools-extra-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64
grub2-tools-minimal-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64
iptables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64
iptables-ebtables-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64
iptables-libs-1.8.4-15.el8_3.3.x86_64
iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl1000-firmware-1:39.31.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl3160-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-101.el8_3.1.noarch
iwl7260-firmware-1:25.30.13.0-101.el8_3.1.noarch
kernel-tools-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64
kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64
kexec-tools-2.0.20-34.el8_3.1.x86_64
libcurl-7.61.1-14.el8_3.1.x86_64
libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64
libselinux-utils-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64
linux-firmware-20200619-101.git3890db36.el8_3.noarch
microcode_ctl-4:20200609-2.20210216.1.el8_3.x86_64
openssl-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64
openssl-libs-1:1.1.1g-12.el8_3.x86_64
python3-libselinux-2.9-4.el8_3.x86_64
python3-perf-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64
selinux-policy-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarch
selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8_3.2.noarch
sudo-1.8.29-6.el8_3.1.x86_64
systemd-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64
systemd-libs-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64
systemd-pam-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64
systemd-udev-239-41.el8_3.1.x86_64
tuned-2.14.0-3.el8_3.1.noarch
tzdata-2021a-1.el8.noarch
Installed:
grub2-tools-efi-1:2.02-90.el8_3.1.x86_64
kernel-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64
kernel-core-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64
kernel-modules-4.18.0-240.15.1.el8_3.x86_64
Complete!
[root@mysql8 yum.repos.d]#
安装数据库
yum install mysql-server
-
效果如下
[root@mysql8 yum.repos.d]# yum install mysql-server Last metadata expiration check: 0:17:05 ago on Fri 26 Mar 2021 04:28:46 PM CST. Dependencies resolved. =============================================================================== Package Arch Version Repo Size =============================================================================== Installing: mysql-server x86_64 8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 AppStream 22 M Installing dependencies: checkpolicy x86_64 2.9-1.el8 base 348 k mariadb-connector-c-config noarch 3.1.11-2.el8_3 AppStream 15 k mecab x86_64 0.996-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.9 AppStream 393 k mysql x86_64 8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 AppStream 12 M mysql-common x86_64 8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 AppStream 148 k mysql-errmsg x86_64 8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 AppStream 581 k perl-Carp noarch 1.42-396.el8 base 30 k perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.167-399.el8 base 58 k perl-Digest noarch 1.17-395.el8 AppStream 27 k perl-Digest-MD5 x86_64 2.55-396.el8 AppStream 37 k perl-Encode x86_64 4:2.97-3.el8 base 1.5 M perl-Errno x86_64 1.28-416.el8 base 76 k perl-Exporter noarch 5.72-396.el8 base 34 k perl-File-Path noarch 2.15-2.el8 base 38 k perl-File-Temp noarch 0.230.600-1.el8 base 63 k perl-Getopt-Long noarch 1:2.50-4.el8 base 63 k perl-HTTP-Tiny noarch 0.074-1.el8 base 58 k perl-IO x86_64 1.38-416.el8 base 141 k perl-MIME-Base64 x86_64 3.15-396.el8 base 31 k perl-Net-SSLeay x86_64 1.88-1.module_el8.3.0+410+ff426aa3 AppStream 379 k perl-PathTools x86_64 3.74-1.el8 base 90 k perl-Pod-Escapes noarch 1:1.07-395.el8 base 20 k perl-Pod-Perldoc noarch 3.28-396.el8 base 86 k perl-Pod-Simple noarch 1:3.35-395.el8 base 213 k perl-Pod-Usage noarch 4:1.69-395.el8 base 34 k perl-Scalar-List-Utils x86_64 3:1.49-2.el8 base 68 k perl-Socket x86_64 4:2.027-3.el8 base 59 k perl-Storable x86_64 1:3.11-3.el8 base 98 k perl-Term-ANSIColor noarch 4.06-396.el8 base 46 k perl-Term-Cap noarch 1.17-395.el8 base 23 k perl-Text-ParseWords noarch 3.30-395.el8 base 18 k perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap noarch 2013.0523-395.el8 base 24 k perl-Time-Local noarch 1:1.280-1.el8 base 34 k perl-URI noarch 1.73-3.el8 AppStream 116 k perl-Unicode-Normalize x86_64 1.25-396.el8 base 82 k perl-constant noarch 1.33-396.el8 base 25 k perl-interpreter x86_64 4:5.26.3-416.el8 base 6.3 M perl-libnet noarch 3.11-3.el8 AppStream 121 k perl-libs x86_64 4:5.26.3-416.el8 base 1.6 M perl-macros x86_64 4:5.26.3-416.el8 base 72 k perl-parent noarch 1:0.237-1.el8 base 20 k perl-podlators noarch 4.11-1.el8 base 118 k perl-threads x86_64 1:2.21-2.el8 base 61 k perl-threads-shared x86_64 1.58-2.el8 base 48 k policycoreutils-python-utils noarch 2.9-9.el8 base 251 k protobuf-lite x86_64 3.5.0-13.el8 AppStream 149 k python3-audit x86_64 3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8 base 86 k python3-libsemanage x86_64 2.9-3.el8 base 127 k python3-policycoreutils noarch 2.9-9.el8 base 2.2 M python3-setools x86_64 4.3.0-2.el8 base 626 k Installing weak dependencies: perl-IO-Socket-IP noarch 0.39-5.el8 AppStream 47 k perl-IO-Socket-SSL noarch 2.066-4.module_el8.3.0+410+ff426aa3 AppStream 298 k perl-Mozilla-CA noarch 20160104-7.module_el8.3.0+416+dee7bcef AppStream 15 k Enabling module streams: mysql 8.0 perl 5.26 perl-IO-Socket-SSL 2.066 perl-libwww-perl 6.34 Transaction Summary =============================================================================== Install 54 Packages Total download size: 51 M Installed size: 228 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/54): perl-Carp-1.42-396.el8.noarch.rpm 223 kB/s | 30 kB 00:00 (2/54): perl-Data-Dumper-2.167-399.el8.x86_64. 305 kB/s | 58 kB 00:00 (3/54): perl-Errno-1.28-416.el8.x86_64.rpm 988 kB/s | 76 kB 00:00 (4/54): checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 348 kB 00:00 (5/54): perl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarch.rpm 940 kB/s | 34 kB 00:00 (6/54): perl-File-Temp-0.230.600-1.el8.noarch. 940 kB/s | 63 kB 00:00 (7/54): perl-File-Path-2.15-2.el8.noarch.rpm 496 kB/s | 38 kB 00:00 (8/54): perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.074-1.el8.noarch.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 58 kB 00:00 (9/54): perl-Getopt-Long-2.50-4.el8.noarch.rpm 763 kB/s | 63 kB 00:00 (10/54): perl-Encode-2.97-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.5 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00 (11/54): perl-IO-1.38-416.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.8 MB/s | 141 kB 00:00 (12/54): perl-PathTools-3.74-1.el8.x86_64.rpm 2.0 MB/s | 90 kB 00:00 (13/54): perl-MIME-Base64-3.15-396.el8.x86_64. 522 kB/s | 31 kB 00:00 (14/54): perl-Pod-Escapes-1.07-395.el8.noarch. 578 kB/s | 20 kB 00:00 (15/54): perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.28-396.el8.noarch. 2.2 MB/s | 86 kB 00:00 (16/54): perl-Pod-Usage-1.69-395.el8.noarch.rp 1.5 MB/s | 34 kB 00:00 (17/54): perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.49-2.el8.x86 1.4 MB/s | 68 kB 00:00 (18/54): perl-Pod-Simple-3.35-395.el8.noarch.r 1.9 MB/s | 213 kB 00:00 (19/54): perl-Socket-2.027-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 919 kB/s | 59 kB 00:00 (20/54): perl-Storable-3.11-3.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.8 MB/s | 98 kB 00:00 (21/54): perl-Text-ParseWords-3.30-395.el8.noa 613 kB/s | 18 kB 00:00 (22/54): perl-Term-ANSIColor-4.06-396.el8.noar 731 kB/s | 46 kB 00:00 (23/54): perl-Term-Cap-1.17-395.el8.noarch.rpm 336 kB/s | 23 kB 00:00 (24/54): perl-Unicode-Normalize-1.25-396.el8.x 2.2 MB/s | 82 kB 00:00 (25/54): perl-Time-Local-1.280-1.el8.noarch.rp 656 kB/s | 34 kB 00:00 (26/54): perl-constant-1.33-396.el8.noarch.rpm 494 kB/s | 25 kB 00:00 (27/54): perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap-2013.0523-395.el8 159 kB/s | 24 kB 00:00 (28/54): perl-macros-5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 72 kB 00:00 (29/54): perl-parent-0.237-1.el8.noarch.rpm 252 kB/s | 20 kB 00:00 (30/54): perl-podlators-4.11-1.el8.noarch.rpm 1.2 MB/s | 118 kB 00:00 (31/54): perl-libs-5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64.rpm 4.6 MB/s | 1.6 MB 00:00 (32/54): perl-threads-2.21-2.el8.x86_64.rpm 657 kB/s | 61 kB 00:00 (33/54): perl-threads-shared-1.58-2.el8.x86_64 507 kB/s | 48 kB 00:00 (34/54): policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-9.el 3.3 MB/s | 251 kB 00:00 (35/54): python3-libsemanage-2.9-3.el8.x86_64. 1.4 MB/s | 127 kB 00:00 (36/54): python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2 751 kB/s | 86 kB 00:00 (37/54): python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64.rp 2.7 MB/s | 626 kB 00:00 (38/54): perl-interpreter-5.26.3-416.el8.x86_6 7.3 MB/s | 6.3 MB 00:00 (39/54): mariadb-connector-c-config-3.1.11-2.e 140 kB/s | 15 kB 00:00 (40/54): python3-policycoreutils-2.9-9.el8.noa 5.0 MB/s | 2.2 MB 00:00 (41/54): mecab-0.996-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b4 2.2 MB/s | 393 kB 00:00 (42/54): mysql-common-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+ 1.1 MB/s | 148 kB 00:00 (43/54): mysql-errmsg-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+ 2.7 MB/s | 581 kB 00:00 (44/54): perl-Digest-1.17-395.el8.noarch.rpm 702 kB/s | 27 kB 00:00 (45/54): perl-Digest-MD5-2.55-396.el8.x86_64.r 271 kB/s | 37 kB 00:00 (46/54): perl-IO-Socket-IP-0.39-5.el8.noarch.r 418 kB/s | 47 kB 00:00 (47/54): perl-IO-Socket-SSL-2.066-4.module_el8 2.2 MB/s | 298 kB 00:00 (48/54): perl-Mozilla-CA-20160104-7.module_el8 92 kB/s | 15 kB 00:00 (49/54): perl-Net-SSLeay-1.88-1.module_el8.3.0 2.2 MB/s | 379 kB 00:00 (50/54): perl-URI-1.73-3.el8.noarch.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 116 kB 00:00 (51/54): perl-libnet-3.11-3.el8.noarch.rpm 953 kB/s | 121 kB 00:00 (52/54): protobuf-lite-3.5.0-13.el8.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 149 kB 00:00 (53/54): mysql-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b 6.3 MB/s | 12 MB 00:01 (54/54): mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+ 8.0 MB/s | 22 MB 00:02 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 11 MB/s | 51 MB 00:04 Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing : 1/1 Installing : perl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarch 1/54 Installing : perl-libs-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 2/54 Installing : perl-Carp-1.42-396.el8.noarch 3/54 Installing : perl-Scalar-List-Utils-3:1.49-2.el8.x86_64 4/54 Installing : perl-parent-1:0.237-1.el8.noarch 5/54 Installing : perl-Text-ParseWords-3.30-395.el8.noarch 6/54 Installing : mariadb-connector-c-config-3.1.11-2.el8_3.noarch 7/54 Installing : mysql-common-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 8/54 Installing : mysql-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.x86_64 9/54 Installing : mysql-errmsg-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 10/54 Installing : perl-Term-ANSIColor-4.06-396.el8.noarch 11/54 Installing : perl-macros-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 12/54 Installing : perl-Errno-1.28-416.el8.x86_64 13/54 Installing : perl-Socket-4:2.027-3.el8.x86_64 14/54 Installing : perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap-2013.0523-395.el8.noarch 15/54 Installing : perl-Unicode-Normalize-1.25-396.el8.x86_64 16/54 Installing : perl-File-Path-2.15-2.el8.noarch 17/54 Installing : perl-IO-1.38-416.el8.x86_64 18/54 Installing : perl-PathTools-3.74-1.el8.x86_64 19/54 Installing : perl-constant-1.33-396.el8.noarch 20/54 Installing : perl-threads-1:2.21-2.el8.x86_64 21/54 Installing : perl-threads-shared-1.58-2.el8.x86_64 22/54 Installing : perl-interpreter-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 23/54 Installing : perl-MIME-Base64-3.15-396.el8.x86_64 24/54 Installing : perl-IO-Socket-IP-0.39-5.el8.noarch 25/54 Installing : perl-Time-Local-1:1.280-1.el8.noarch 26/54 Installing : perl-Digest-1.17-395.el8.noarch 27/54 Installing : perl-Digest-MD5-2.55-396.el8.x86_64 28/54 Installing : perl-Net-SSLeay-1.88-1.module_el8.3.0+410+ff426aa 29/54 Installing : perl-Data-Dumper-2.167-399.el8.x86_64 30/54 Installing : perl-File-Temp-0.230.600-1.el8.noarch 31/54 Installing : perl-Pod-Escapes-1:1.07-395.el8.noarch 32/54 Installing : perl-Storable-1:3.11-3.el8.x86_64 33/54 Installing : perl-Term-Cap-1.17-395.el8.noarch 34/54 Installing : perl-Mozilla-CA-20160104-7.module_el8.3.0+416+dee 35/54 Installing : perl-Encode-4:2.97-3.el8.x86_64 36/54 Installing : perl-Pod-Simple-1:3.35-395.el8.noarch 37/54 Installing : perl-Getopt-Long-1:2.50-4.el8.noarch 38/54 Installing : perl-podlators-4.11-1.el8.noarch 39/54 Installing : perl-Pod-Usage-4:1.69-395.el8.noarch 40/54 Installing : perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.28-396.el8.noarch 41/54 Installing : perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.074-1.el8.noarch 42/54 Installing : perl-IO-Socket-SSL-2.066-4.module_el8.3.0+410+ff4 43/54 Installing : perl-libnet-3.11-3.el8.noarch 44/54 Installing : perl-URI-1.73-3.el8.noarch 45/54 Installing : protobuf-lite-3.5.0-13.el8.x86_64 46/54 Installing : mecab-0.996-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.9.x86_6 47/54 Running scriptlet: mecab-0.996-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.9.x86_6 47/54 Installing : python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64 48/54 Installing : python3-libsemanage-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 49/54 Installing : python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86 50/54 Installing : checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64 51/54 Installing : python3-policycoreutils-2.9-9.el8.noarch 52/54 Installing : policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-9.el8.noarch 53/54 Running scriptlet: mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 54/54 Installing : mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 54/54 Running scriptlet: mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 54/54 ValueError: File context for /var/log/mysql(/.*)? already defined Verifying : checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64 1/54 Verifying : perl-Carp-1.42-396.el8.noarch 2/54 Verifying : perl-Data-Dumper-2.167-399.el8.x86_64 3/54 Verifying : perl-Encode-4:2.97-3.el8.x86_64 4/54 Verifying : perl-Errno-1.28-416.el8.x86_64 5/54 Verifying : perl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarch 6/54 Verifying : perl-File-Path-2.15-2.el8.noarch 7/54 Verifying : perl-File-Temp-0.230.600-1.el8.noarch 8/54 Verifying : perl-Getopt-Long-1:2.50-4.el8.noarch 9/54 Verifying : perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.074-1.el8.noarch 10/54 Verifying : perl-IO-1.38-416.el8.x86_64 11/54 Verifying : perl-MIME-Base64-3.15-396.el8.x86_64 12/54 Verifying : perl-PathTools-3.74-1.el8.x86_64 13/54 Verifying : perl-Pod-Escapes-1:1.07-395.el8.noarch 14/54 Verifying : perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.28-396.el8.noarch 15/54 Verifying : perl-Pod-Simple-1:3.35-395.el8.noarch 16/54 Verifying : perl-Pod-Usage-4:1.69-395.el8.noarch 17/54 Verifying : perl-Scalar-List-Utils-3:1.49-2.el8.x86_64 18/54 Verifying : perl-Socket-4:2.027-3.el8.x86_64 19/54 Verifying : perl-Storable-1:3.11-3.el8.x86_64 20/54 Verifying : perl-Term-ANSIColor-4.06-396.el8.noarch 21/54 Verifying : perl-Term-Cap-1.17-395.el8.noarch 22/54 Verifying : perl-Text-ParseWords-3.30-395.el8.noarch 23/54 Verifying : perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap-2013.0523-395.el8.noarch 24/54 Verifying : perl-Time-Local-1:1.280-1.el8.noarch 25/54 Verifying : perl-Unicode-Normalize-1.25-396.el8.x86_64 26/54 Verifying : perl-constant-1.33-396.el8.noarch 27/54 Verifying : perl-interpreter-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 28/54 Verifying : perl-libs-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 29/54 Verifying : perl-macros-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 30/54 Verifying : perl-parent-1:0.237-1.el8.noarch 31/54 Verifying : perl-podlators-4.11-1.el8.noarch 32/54 Verifying : perl-threads-1:2.21-2.el8.x86_64 33/54 Verifying : perl-threads-shared-1.58-2.el8.x86_64 34/54 Verifying : policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-9.el8.noarch 35/54 Verifying : python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86 36/54 Verifying : python3-libsemanage-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 37/54 Verifying : python3-policycoreutils-2.9-9.el8.noarch 38/54 Verifying : python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64 39/54 Verifying : mariadb-connector-c-config-3.1.11-2.el8_3.noarch 40/54 Verifying : mecab-0.996-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.9.x86_6 41/54 Verifying : mysql-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.x86_64 42/54 Verifying : mysql-common-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 43/54 Verifying : mysql-errmsg-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 44/54 Verifying : mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36 45/54 Verifying : perl-Digest-1.17-395.el8.noarch 46/54 Verifying : perl-Digest-MD5-2.55-396.el8.x86_64 47/54 Verifying : perl-IO-Socket-IP-0.39-5.el8.noarch 48/54 Verifying : perl-IO-Socket-SSL-2.066-4.module_el8.3.0+410+ff4 49/54 Verifying : perl-Mozilla-CA-20160104-7.module_el8.3.0+416+dee 50/54 Verifying : perl-Net-SSLeay-1.88-1.module_el8.3.0+410+ff426aa 51/54 Verifying : perl-URI-1.73-3.el8.noarch 52/54 Verifying : perl-libnet-3.11-3.el8.noarch 53/54 Verifying : protobuf-lite-3.5.0-13.el8.x86_64 54/54 Installed: checkpolicy-2.9-1.el8.x86_64 mariadb-connector-c-config-3.1.11-2.el8_3.noarch mecab-0.996-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.9.x86_64 mysql-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.x86_64 mysql-common-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.x86_64 mysql-errmsg-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.x86_64 mysql-server-8.0.21-1.module_el8.2.0+493+63b41e36.x86_64 perl-Carp-1.42-396.el8.noarch perl-Data-Dumper-2.167-399.el8.x86_64 perl-Digest-1.17-395.el8.noarch perl-Digest-MD5-2.55-396.el8.x86_64 perl-Encode-4:2.97-3.el8.x86_64 perl-Errno-1.28-416.el8.x86_64 perl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarch perl-File-Path-2.15-2.el8.noarch perl-File-Temp-0.230.600-1.el8.noarch perl-Getopt-Long-1:2.50-4.el8.noarch perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.074-1.el8.noarch perl-IO-1.38-416.el8.x86_64 perl-IO-Socket-IP-0.39-5.el8.noarch perl-IO-Socket-SSL-2.066-4.module_el8.3.0+410+ff426aa3.noarch perl-MIME-Base64-3.15-396.el8.x86_64 perl-Mozilla-CA-20160104-7.module_el8.3.0+416+dee7bcef.noarch perl-Net-SSLeay-1.88-1.module_el8.3.0+410+ff426aa3.x86_64 perl-PathTools-3.74-1.el8.x86_64 perl-Pod-Escapes-1:1.07-395.el8.noarch perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.28-396.el8.noarch perl-Pod-Simple-1:3.35-395.el8.noarch perl-Pod-Usage-4:1.69-395.el8.noarch perl-Scalar-List-Utils-3:1.49-2.el8.x86_64 perl-Socket-4:2.027-3.el8.x86_64 perl-Storable-1:3.11-3.el8.x86_64 perl-Term-ANSIColor-4.06-396.el8.noarch perl-Term-Cap-1.17-395.el8.noarch perl-Text-ParseWords-3.30-395.el8.noarch perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap-2013.0523-395.el8.noarch perl-Time-Local-1:1.280-1.el8.noarch perl-URI-1.73-3.el8.noarch perl-Unicode-Normalize-1.25-396.el8.x86_64 perl-constant-1.33-396.el8.noarch perl-interpreter-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 perl-libnet-3.11-3.el8.noarch perl-libs-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 perl-macros-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64 perl-parent-1:0.237-1.el8.noarch perl-podlators-4.11-1.el8.noarch perl-threads-1:2.21-2.el8.x86_64 perl-threads-shared-1.58-2.el8.x86_64 policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-9.el8.noarch protobuf-lite-3.5.0-13.el8.x86_64 python3-audit-3.0-0.17.20191104git1c2f876.el8.x86_64 python3-libsemanage-2.9-3.el8.x86_64 python3-policycoreutils-2.9-9.el8.noarch python3-setools-4.3.0-2.el8.x86_64 Complete! [root@mysql8 yum.repos.d]#
设置权限
设置权限：chown mysql:mysql -R /var/lib/mysql
授权 chmod -R 777 /var/lib/mysql
初始化并启动mysql
初始化 MySQL：mysqld --initialize
启动 MySQL：systemctl start mysqld
查看mysql运行状态
查看 MySQL 运行状态：systemctl status mysqld
查询默认密码
- grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/mysqld.log |head -n1
[root@mysql8 lib]# grep 'password' /var/log/mysql/mysqld.log |head -n1
2021-03-26T08:51:43.543990Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: sE/ic7wJE;.0
[root@mysql8 lib]#
查看版本
[root@mysql8 lib]# mysqladmin --version
mysqladmin Ver 8.0.21 for Linux on x86_64 (Source distribution)
[root@mysql8 lib]#
修改密码
- 首次登陆需要修改密码
[root@mysql8 lib]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.21
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Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must reset your password using ALTER USER statement before executing this statement.
mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'root';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
Bye
[root@mysql8 lib]#
设置开机启动
[root@mysql8 lib]# systemctl enable mysqld
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service.
[root@mysql8 lib]#
安装过程的问题排查
安装后启动失败
[root@mysql8 lib]#
[root@mysql8 lib]# systemctl start mysqld
Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status mysqld.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@mysql8 lib]#
查看mysql日志
tail -f /var/log/mysql/mysqld.log
2021-03-26T08:57:29.561689Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/libexec/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.21) starting as process 42188
2021-03-26T08:57:29.569019Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2021-03-26T08:57:29.569173Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012271] [InnoDB] The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2021-03-26T08:57:29.569273Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012278] [InnoDB] The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2021-03-26T08:57:29.569373Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-010334] [Server] Failed to initialize DD Storage Engine
2021-03-26T08:57:29.569611Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010020] [Server] Data Dictionary initialization failed.
2021-03-26T08:57:29.569740Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting
2021-03-26T08:57:29.570317Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.21) Source distribution.
解决方案
chmod -R 777 /var/lib/mysql