1:Update package repository.
1 sudo apt-get update
2:Install git and Curl.
Git:是一个简单,快速,高效的版本控制系统。(对于安装ruby on rails 环境没有关系,只是为了在以后的开发过程中进行版本控制的时候使用。)
Curl:是一个根据web协议获取文件的简单命令行工具。
1 sudo apt-get install git 2 sudo apt-get install curl
3:Install RVM and Dependencies.
1 curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
load the RVM:
1 source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
Then install additional dependencies specified by the RVM
1 sudo apt-get -y install build-essential openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-0 libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf libc6-dev ncurses-dev automake libtool bison subversion
4:Installing Javascript Runtime 参考:https://github.com/joyent/node/wiki/Installing-Node.js-via-package-manager
1 sudo apt-add-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js 2 sudo apt-get update 3 sudo apt-get install nodejs
5:Install Ruby
1 rvm install 2.0.0
Then select the Ruby version you want to use
1 rvm use 2.0.0 --default
在此处出现如下问题:
steven@ubuntu:/usr$ rvm use 2.0.0 --default RVM is not a function, selecting rubies with 'rvm use ...' will not work. You need to change your terminal emulator preferences to allow login shell. Sometimes it is required to use `/bin/bash --login` as the command. Please visit https://rvm.io/integration/gnome-terminal/ for a example.
然后执行如下命令:
1 /bin/bash --login
解决此问题。
You can check the version of ruby
1 ruby -v
输出结果
ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [i686-linux]
6:Install Rails
1 gem install rails
7:test
1 steven@ubuntu:/usr/RubyProject$ rails new demo 2 create 3 create README.rdoc 4 create Rakefile 5 create config.ru 6 create .gitignore
........
1 steven@ubuntu:/usr/RubyProject/demo$ rails server 2 => Booting WEBrick 3 => Rails 4.0.0 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 4 => Run `rails server -h` for more startup options 5 => Ctrl-C to shutdown server 6 [2013-10-28 21:45:41] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1 7 [2013-10-28 21:45:41] INFO ruby 2.0.0 (2013-06-27) [i686-linux] 8 [2013-10-28 21:45:41] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=23094 port=3000 9 10 11 Started GET "/" for 127.0.0.1 at 2013-10-28 21:46:26 -0700 12 Processing by Rails::WelcomeController#index as HTML 13 Rendered /home/steven/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/templates/rails/welcome/index.html.erb (2.7ms) 14 Completed 200 OK in 41ms (Views: 20.2ms | Ac