• 随笔总结


    1.图片拉伸

     UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"122"];

     UIImage *stretch = [image stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:20 topCapHeight:20];

    2.


    1.创建并初始化

    创建UITextView的文件,并在.h文件中写入如下代码:

    复制代码
    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>



    @interface TextViewController : UIViewController <UITextViewDelegate>

    {

    UITextView *textView;

    }



    @property (nonatomic, retain) UITextView *textView;



    @end
    复制代码



    在.m文件中初始化这个textview,写入代码如下:

     
    self.textView = [[[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame] autorelease]; //初始化大小并自动释放
     
    self.textView.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];//设置textview里面的字体颜色
     
    self.textView.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Arial" size:18.0];//设置字体名字和字体大小
     
    self.textView.delegate = self;//设置它的委托方法
     
    self.textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];//设置它的背景颜色
     
     
     
    self.textView.text = @"Now is the time for all good developers to come to serve their country. Now is the time for all good developers to come to serve their country.";//设置它显示的内容
     
    self.textView.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDefault;//返回键的类型
     
    self.textView.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeDefault;//键盘类型
     
    self.textView.scrollEnabled = YES;//是否可以拖动
     
     
     
    self.textView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;//自适应高度
     
     
     
    [self.view addSubview: self.textView];//加入到整个页面中

    2. UITextView退出键盘的几种方式

    因为你点击UITextView会出现键盘,如果你退出键盘,有如下几种方式:

    (1)如果你程序是有导航条的,可以在导航条上面加多一个Done的按钮,用来退出键盘,当然要先实UITextViewDelegate。

    代码如下:

     
    - (void)textViewDidBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView {  
     
       UIBarButtonItem *done =    [[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:@selector(leaveEditMode)] autorelease];  
     
       self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = done;      
     
    }
     
    - (void)textViewDidEndEditing:(UITextView *)textView {  
     
        self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = nil;  
     
    }
     
    - (void)leaveEditMode {  
     
        [self.textView resignFirstResponder];  
     
    }

    (2)如果你的textview里不用回车键,可以把回车键当做退出键盘的响应键。
    代码如下:

     
    #pragma mark - UITextView Delegate Methods   
     
    -(BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text  
    {  
        if ([text isEqualToString:@" "]) {  
            [textView resignFirstResponder];  
            return NO;  
        }  
        return YES;  
    }


    这样无论你是使用电脑键盘上的回车键还是使用弹出键盘里的return键都可以达到退出键盘的效果。

    (3)还有你也可以自定义其他加载键盘上面用来退出,比如在弹出的键盘上面加一个view来放置退出键盘的Done按钮。

    代码如下:

     
    UIToolbar * topView = [[UIToolbar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 30)];  
        [topView setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlack];  
        UIBarButtonItem * helloButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Hello" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:nil];        
        UIBarButtonItem * btnSpace = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:self action:nil];  
        UIBarButtonItem * doneButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Done" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(dismissKeyBoard)];  
        NSArray * buttonsArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:helloButton,btnSpace,doneButton,nil];  
        [doneButton release];  
        [btnSpace release];  
        [helloButton release];  
        [topView setItems:buttonsArray];  
        [tvTextView setInputAccessoryView:topView];  
    -(IBAction)dismissKeyBoard  
    {  
        [tvTextView resignFirstResponder];  
    }

    (4)设置UITextView圆角问题

    做法是在 #import QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h 后,便能調用 [textView.layer setCornerRadius:10]; 來把 UITextView 设定圓角

    (5)UITextView根据文本大小自适应高度

    通过实现文本字数来确定高度,如下:

     
    NSString * desc = @"Description it is  a test font, and don't become angry for which i use to do here.Now here is a very nice party from american or not!";  
    CGSize  size = [desc sizeWithFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14] constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(240, 2000) lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];

    然后需要定义UITextView的numberoflines为0,即不做行数的限制。如下:

     
    [textView setNumberOfLines:0];  
    [textView setFrame:CGRectMake(40, 135, 240, size.height+10)];  
    [textView setText:desc];

    (6)UITextView自定选择文字后的菜单

    在ViewDidLoad中加入:

     
    UIMenuItem *menuItem = [[UIMenuItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"分享到新浪微博" action:@selector(changeColor:)];
    UIMenuController *menu = [UIMenuController sharedMenuController];
    [menu setMenuItems:[NSArray arrayWithObject:menuItem]];
    [menuItem release];

    当然上面那个@selector里面的changeColor方法还是自己写吧,也就是说点击了我们自定义的菜单项后会触发的方法。

    然后还得在代码里加上一个方法:

     
    -(BOOL)canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender
    {
    if(action == @selector(changeColor:))
    {
    if(textView.selectedRange.length>0)
    return YES;
    }
    return NO;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fantasy3588/p/5009297.html
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