解压：
tar xf zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz
进入目录
cd /opt/zookeeper-3.4.9/
编辑配置文件：
vim zoo.cfg
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=/data/zookeeper
dataLogDir=/data/zookeeper/logs
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=zookeeper:2888:3888
server.2=slave1:2888:3888
server.3=slave2:2888:3888
server.4=slave3:2888:3888:observer
server.5=slave3:2888:3888:observer
ob节点要加入：
peerType=observer
server.1=zookeeper:2888:3888
server.2=slave1:2888:3888
server.3=slave2:2888:3888
server.4=slave3:2888:3888:observer
server.5=slave3:2888:3888:observer
创建myid
cd /data/zookeeper
echo 1 > myid