• Android_AsyncTask_DownloadImg_progressDIalog


    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        tools:context=".MainActivity" >
    
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/image"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
            android:maxHeight="300dp"
            android:maxWidth="300dp"
            android:adjustViewBounds="true"/>
        <Button 
            android:id="@+id/btn_download"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:onClick="onDownLoadImg"
            android:text="点击下载图片"
            android:textSize = "20sp"/>
    
    </LinearLayout>

    main.java

    package com.example.day07_downloadimg_prgress;
    
    import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    
    import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
    import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
    import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
    
    import android.os.AsyncTask;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.app.ProgressDialog;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    /**
     *         
            //弹出进度条对话框基本使用
            //创建进度条对话框
            ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
            //设置标题
            progressDialog.setTitle("正在下载");
            //设置内容
            progressDialog.setMessage("下载中");
            //设置弹出对话框显示的样式
            progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
            //显示
            progressDialog.show();
            //给进度条设置值,在show()之后设置
            progressDialog.setProgress(50);
            //隐藏
            progressDialog.hide();
     * 
     *
     */
    /**注意:需要在清单文件中添加网络权限
     * 1.初始化控件,数据
     * 2.设置下载点击事件
     *     2.1.开启异步任务下载图片
     *         1.先显示对话框,进度为0
     *         2.开始下载
     *             1.获得文件大小
     *             2.获得当前下载的总量
     *             3.计算当前百分比
     *             4.通知对话框更新更改进度(主线程)
     *             5.下载完成,返回数据
     *         3.下载完成
     *             1.关闭对话框
     *             2.显示下载成功的图片
     * @author my
     *
     */
    public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    
        private ImageView image;
        private static final String imgPath = "http://c.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/h%3D200/sign=8cbc53a04ded2e73e3e9812cb700a16d/f7246b600c338744513e9358560fd9f9d72aa01f.jpg";
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
        }
        public void onDownLoadImg(View v){
            new MyAsyncTask().execute(imgPath);
        }
        class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Bitmap>{
            private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
            @Override
            protected void onPreExecute() {
                super.onPreExecute();
                progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                progressDialog.setTitle("正在下载");
                progressDialog.setMessage("下载中...");
                progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
                progressDialog.show();
                
            }
            @Override
            protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
                try {
                    DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
                    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(params[0]);
                    HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
                    if(200 == response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()){
                        //获得实体对象
                        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                        //得到输入流
                        InputStream is = entity.getContent();
                        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                        //获得要下载图片的总长度
                        long contentLength = entity.getContentLength();
                        //当前下载图片的长度
                        int currentLength = 0;
                        byte[] buf = new byte[50];
                        int len = 0;
                        while(-1 !=(len = is.read(buf))){
                            currentLength += len;
                            //计算当前的百分比
                            int percent =(int) ((currentLength/(float)contentLength)*100);
                            //通知调用主线程的方法更新进度,自动调用onProgressUpdate()方法
                            publishProgress(percent);
                            //写到流中
                            baos.write(buf, 0, len);
                            baos.flush();
                        }
                        is.close();
                        baos.close();
                        //把字节流转换成字节数组
                        byte[] byteArray = baos.toByteArray();
                        //把字节流转换成Bitmap
                        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(byteArray, 0, byteArray.length);
                        return bitmap;
                    }
                } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                
                
                
                return null;
            }
            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
                super.onPostExecute(result);
                //关闭对话框
                progressDialog.dismiss();
                if(result != null){
                    image.setImageBitmap(result);
                }else{
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "网络错误", 0).show();
                }
                
                
                
            }
            //在主线程中执行,参数类型与类定义泛型的第二个参数一致
            @Override
            protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
                super.onProgressUpdate(values);
                //更新进度
                progressDialog.setProgress(values[0]);
            }
        }
    
    
    
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fangg/p/5730857.html
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