• [NOIP 2014] 解方程


    [题目链接]

             https://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=3751

    [算法]

            对于每个x , 将方程左边对一个质数取模

            时间复杂度 : O(NM)

    [代码]

             

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define MAXN 300010
    #define RG register
    const int P = 998244353;
    typedef long long LL;
    
    int n , m , ans , cnt;
    int a[MAXN] , res[MAXN];
    
    template <typename T> inline void chkmax(T &x , T y) { x = max(x , y); }
    template <typename T> inline void chkmin(T &x , T y) { x = min(x , y); }
    template <typename T> inline void read(T &x)
    {
        T f = 1; x = 0;
        char c = getchar();
        for (; !isdigit(c); c = getchar()) if (c == '-') f = -f;
        for (; isdigit(c); c = getchar()) x = (1LL * x * 10 + c - '0') % P;
        x *= f;
        x = (x + P) % P;
    }
    inline bool ok(int x)
    {
        int ret = 0 , tmp = 1;
        for (RG int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
        {
            ret = (ret + 1LL * a[i] * tmp) % P;
            tmp = 1LL * tmp * x % P;    
        }    
        if (!ret) return true;
        else return false;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
    
        read(n); read(m);
        for (RG int i = 0; i <= n; i++) read(a[i]);
        for (RG int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
        {
            if (ok(i))
            {
                ++ans;
                res[++cnt] = i;
            }        
        }
        printf("%d
    " , ans);
        for (RG int i = 1; i <= cnt; i++) printf("%d
    " , res[i]);
        
        return 0;
        
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/evenbao/p/9891429.html
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