• 二进制部署K8S集群(十一)Node节点之kubelet部署


    1.本节架构

    主机名 IP地址 角色 节点
    hdss7-21.host.com 10.4.7.21 kubelet Node
    hdss7-22.host.com 10.4.7.22 kubelet Node

    2.创建生成kubelet服务端证书csr的json配置文件

    在hdss7-200.host.com上操作:

    cd /opt/certs/
    cat > kubelet-csr.json <<'eof'
    {
        "CN": "k8s-kubelet",
        "hosts": [
        "127.0.0.1",
        "10.4.7.10",
        "10.4.7.21",
        "10.4.7.22",
        "10.4.7.23",
        "10.4.7.24",
        "10.4.7.25",
        "10.4.7.26",
        "10.4.7.27",
        "10.4.7.28"
        ],
        "key": {
            "algo": "rsa",
            "size": 2048
        },
        "names": [
            {
                "C": "CN",
                "ST": "beijing",
                "L": "beijing",
                "O": "od",
                "OU": "ops"
            }
        ]
    }
    eof
    

    3.生成拷贝kubelet证书文件

    cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=server kubelet-csr.json | cfssl-json -bare kubelet
    ll kubelet*
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1115 9月  20 19:24 kubelet.csr
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  452 9月  20 19:24 kubelet-csr.json
    -rw-------. 1 root root 1675 9月  20 19:24 kubelet-key.pem
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1472 9月  20 19:24 kubelet.pem
    scp kubelet-key.pem kubelet.pem hdss7-21:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/
    scp kubelet-key.pem kubelet.pem hdss7-22:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/
    

    4.下载pause镜像打tab

    kubelet利用pause镜像给容器建UTS\NET\IPC

    docker pull kubernetes/pause
    docker images | grep pause
    kubernetes/pause                latest              f9d5de079539        6 years ago         240kB
    docker tag f9d5de079539 harbor.od.com/public/pause:latest
    docker login harbor.od.com   # 用户名admin,密码Harbor12345
    docker push harbor.od.com/public/pause:latest
    

    5.创建kubeconfig配置

    在hdss7-21.host.com上操作:

    • 5.1 set-cluster
    cd /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/conf
    kubectl config set-cluster myk8s \
    --certificate-authority=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/ca.pem \
    --embed-certs=true \
    --server=https://10.4.7.10:7443 \
    --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig
    
    • 5.2 set-credentials
    kubectl config set-credentials k8s-node \
    --client-certificate=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/client.pem \
    --client-key=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/client-key.pem \
    --embed-certs=true \
    --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig
    
    • 5.3 set-context
    kubectl config set-context myk8s-context \
    --cluster=myk8s \
    --user=k8s-node \
    --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig
    
    • 5.4 use-context
    kubectl config use-context myk8s-context --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig
    ll
    总用量 12
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2223 9月  20 03:01 audit.yaml
    -rw-------. 1 root root 6231 9月  20 19:51 kubelet.kubeconfig
    

    6.拷贝配置

    scp kubelet.kubeconfig hdss7-22:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/conf/
    

    7.创建资源配置文件

    cat > k8s-node.yaml <<'eof'
    apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
    kind: ClusterRoleBinding
    metadata:
      name: k8s-node
    roleRef:
      apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
      kind: ClusterRole
      name: system:node
    subjects:
    - apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
      kind: User
      name: k8s-node
    eof
    

    8.应用查看资源配置

    kubectl create -f k8s-node.yaml
    kubectl get clusterrolebinding k8s-node
    kubectl get clusterrolebinding k8s-node -o yaml
    

    应用资源配置则会上传数据到etcd

    9.创建kubelet启动脚本

    以hdss7-21操作为例,hdss7-22操作类似
    配置不同地方 --hostname-override

    cat > /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kubelet.sh <<'eof'
    #!/bin/sh
    ./kubelet \
      --anonymous-auth=false \
      --cgroup-driver systemd \
      --cluster-dns 192.168.0.2 \
      --cluster-domain cluster.local \
      --runtime-cgroups=/systemd/system.slice \
      --kubelet-cgroups=/systemd/system.slice \
      --fail-swap-on="false" \
      --client-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
      --tls-cert-file ./certs/kubelet.pem \
      --tls-private-key-file ./certs/kubelet-key.pem \
      --hostname-override hdss7-21.host.com \
      --image-gc-high-threshold 20 \
      --image-gc-low-threshold 10 \
      --kubeconfig ./conf/kubelet.kubeconfig \
      --log-dir /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-kubelet \
      --pod-infra-container-image harbor.od.com/public/pause:latest \
      --root-dir /data/kubelet
    eof
    chmod +x /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kubelet.sh 
    mkdir -p /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-kubelet /data/kubelet
    

    10.创建supervisor配置

    cat > /etc/supervisord.d/kube-kubelet.ini <<'eof'
    [program:kube-kubelet-7-21]
    command=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kubelet.sh     ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
    numprocs=1                                        ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
    directory=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin              ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
    autostart=true                                    ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
    autorestart=true                                  ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
    startsecs=30                                      ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
    startretries=3                                    ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
    exitcodes=0,2                                     ; 'expected' exit codes for process (default 0,2)
    stopsignal=QUIT                                   ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
    stopwaitsecs=10                                   ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
    user=root                                         ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
    redirect_stderr=true                              ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
    stdout_logfile=/data/logs/kubernetes/kube-kubelet/kubelet.stdout.log   ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
    stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                      ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
    stdout_logfile_backups=4                          ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
    stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                       ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
    stdout_events_enabled=false                       ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
    eof
    

    注:不同地方 [program:kube-kubelet-7-21]

    11.启动检查打标签

    supervisorctl update
    supervisorctl status
    kubectl get nodes
    kubectl label node hdss7-22.host.com node-role.kubernetes.io/node= 
    kubectl label node hdss7-21.host.com node-role.kubernetes.io/node=
    kubectl label node hdss7-21.host.com node-role.kubernetes.io/master=
    kubectl label node hdss7-22.host.com node-role.kubernetes.io/master= 
    kubectl get nodes
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/even160941/p/15044202.html
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