• Jquery Ajax处理,服务端三种页面aspx,ashx,asmx的比较


    常规的Jquery Ajax 验证登录,主要有3种服务端页面相应 ,也就是 aspx,ashx,asmx即webserivice 。 

    下面分别用3种方式来(aspx,ashx,asmx)做服务端来处理 Jquery  Ajax 传过来的用户名和密码验证!

    例: Login.html 请求用户名和密码验证!

    <head>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    
            $(document).ready(function() {
                $("#go").bind('click', function() {
    
                  
                    var name = $.trim($("#txtName").val());     // $.trim()去除空格
                    var pwd = $.trim($("#txtPwd").val());
    
                    if (name == "") { $("#nameResult").html("<font color='red'>用户名不能为空</font>"); }
                    else { $("#nameResult").html(""); }
                    if (pwd == "") { $("#pwdResult").html("<font color='red'>密码不能为空</font>"); }
                    else { $("#pwdResult").html(""); }
    
                    if (name != "" && pwd != "") {
                        //post 请求
                        $.ajax({
                        type: "post",
                        //服务器相应ajax请求,可以有 aspx页面,ashx页面     url: "AjaxLogin.aspx","AjaxLoginAshx.ashx",
                        url: "AjaxLoginAsmx.asmx/login",          //调用 webserivice 下的login方法
                            cache: false,
                            data: "name=a&&pwd=b",
                            //aspx页面为服务器相应
                             success: function(html) { location.href = "default.aspx"; $("#go").attr("disabled", false) },
    
                          
                         
                            error: function(html) { alert("登录失败"); $("#go").attr("disabled", false) }
    
    
                        });
                    }
    
    
                });
            });
            
         
        
        </script>
    </head>
    
    
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
         用户名<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server" ></asp:TextBox><span id="nameResult"></span>
         <br />
         密码<asp:TextBox ID="txtPwd" runat="server"></asp:TextBox><span id="pwdResult"></span>
         <br />
         <br />
         
         <input type="button"  id="go" value="登录" />
         <asp:Button ID="go1" runat="server" Text="服务器控件登录" onclick="go_Click" />
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>

    1.服务端为 AjaxLogin.aspx 页面

    首先修改 $.ajax 的 Url:"AjaxLogin.aspx"

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
    
                if (Request.Form["name"] != null && Request.Form["pwd"] != null)
                {
                    if (Request.Form["name"].ToString().Trim() != "" && Request.Form["pwd"].ToString() != "")
                    {
    
                        string name = Request.Form["name"].ToString().Trim();
                        string pwd = Request.Form["pwd"].ToString();
                        Response.Cookies.Clear();
                        
                        Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("name", name)); //添加cookie
                        Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("pwd",pwd));//添加密码
    
    
                        Response.Write("你已经成功登录"); 
    
                    }
    
    
                }
               
            }

    2. 服务端为 AjaxLoginAshx.ashx 页面  (一般处理程序)

    首先修改 $.ajax 的 Url:"AjaxLoginAshx.ashx"; 另:ashx以context.Response.Write 返回内容

    [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
        [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
        public class AjaxLoginAshx : IHttpHandler
        {
    
            public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
                //context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
                //context.Response.Write("Hello World");
                if (context.Request.Form["name"] != null && context.Request.Form["pwd"] != null)
                {
                    if (context.Request.Form["name"].ToString().Trim() != "" && context.Request.Form["pwd"].ToString() != "")
                    {
    
                        string name = context.Request.Form["name"].ToString().Trim();
                        string pwd = context.Request.Form["pwd"].ToString();
                        context.Response.Cookies.Clear();
    
                        context.Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("name", name));
                        context.Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("pwd", pwd));
    
    
                        context.Response.Write("你已经成功登录");
    
    
    
    
    
    
                    }
                    else
                    {
    
                        context.Response.Write("没成功登录1");
                    }
    
    
                }
                else
                {
    
                    context.Response.Write("没成功登录2");
                }
            
            }
    
            public bool IsReusable
            {
                get
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

    3. 服务端为 AjaxLoginAsmx.asmx页面  (SOAP方式HTTP访问,用XML返回)

       首先修改 $.ajax 的 Url:"AjaxLoginAsmx.asmx/login";   注意:  / 后面是方法名

    另asmx页面以return 返回内容,response.cookies.add添加cookie

    /// <summary>
        /// AjaxLoginAsmx 的摘要说明
        /// </summary>
        [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
        [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
        [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
        public class AjaxLoginAsmx : System.Web.Services.WebService
        {
    
            [WebMethod]
            public string HelloWorld()
            {
                return "Hello World";
            }
    
            [WebMethod]
    
            public string login()
            {
               
    
                if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Form["name"] != null && HttpContext.Current.Request.Form["pwd"] != null)
                {
                    if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Form["name"].ToString().Trim() != "" && HttpContext.Current.Request.Form["pwd"].ToString() != "")
                    {
    
                        string name = HttpContext.Current.Request.Form["name"].ToString().Trim();
                        string pwd = HttpContext.Current.Request.Form["pwd"].ToString();
    
    
                        //HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("name", name));
                        //HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("pwd", pwd));
    
    
                        //HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("你已经成功登录");
                        HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("a", "123"));
                        return "Hello World";
    
     
    
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return "error1";
                    }
    
    
                }
    
                else
                {
                    return "error2";
                }
    
            }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/eric-qin/p/4975412.html
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