MVC 返回404,返回图片,流到数组,apk信息

                return HttpNotFound();

            byte[] buffer0 = QRCode();
            return File(buffer0, @"image/jpeg"); // //通过二进制数据的方式   直接返回图片,在线浏览

  Image ss = CreateImage("000000000",false,12);
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            ss.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[ms.Length];
            ms.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            return File(ms.ToArray(), @"image/jpeg"); // //通过二进制数据的方式

//暂无测试
            FileStream fs = new FileStream();  

            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            img0.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[ms.Length];
            ms.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); //读取数据到字节数组
            fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); //读取字节数组到缓冲区
            return new FileStreamResult(new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open), "image/jpeg");

 //文件的输入流

                Stream filestrem =  file.InputStream;
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(filestrem, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
                string stringReader = sr.ReadToEnd();

            StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(filestrem, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
            string stringReader = sr.ReadToEnd(); //流转字符串
            sr.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); //重置流

            sr.Close();sr.Dispose(); //读取完后，关闭流
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(stringReader));
            return ms;

// (1)byte[] bt=ms.ToArray();
//(2)MemoryStream ms=new MemoryStream();ms.Write(bt,0,ms.Length);

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsForm_CheckApk
{

    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }



        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Cmd c = new Cmd();

            string.Format("{0} d badging {1}", "aapt.exe的path", "apk的path");

            var str = c.RunCmd(@"E:迅雷下载小米5线刷ext4_unpackerext4_unpackeraapt.exe d badging C:14.apk");

            //byte[] UTF8byte = Encoding.Convert(Encoding.Unicode, Encoding.UTF8, byteArray);


            List<Encoding> encodings = new List<Encoding>();
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.Unicode);
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.ASCII);
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.Default);
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312")); //||GetEncoding("gbk") 都是GB2132
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("big5"));  //繁体中文
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.UTF7);
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
            encodings.Add(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB18030"));


            List<byte[]> bytes = new List<byte[]>();
            for (int i = 0; i < encodings.Count; i++)
            {
                bytes.Add(encodings[i].GetBytes(str)); //以指定编码读取字符串到数组
            }

            //Unicode 转 UTF8
            byte[] UTF8byte = Encoding.Convert(Encoding.Unicode, Encoding.UTF8, bytes[0]);
            //将UTF8编码byte[]变为UTF8编码的字符串，编码一致，肯定可正确显示
            string str1 = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(UTF8byte);

            List<string> outstrs = new List<string>();  //输出的字符串

            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Count; i++)
            {
                outstrs.Add(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes[i], 0, bytes[i].Length)); //
            }






            //使用GetString方法，得到的string都是unicode编码的
            var gb = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str); //使用ASCII读取和Unicode读取,都乱码 , 使用UTF8读取也乱码,,使用ANSI读取,使用UTF8解码
            var gb2132_str = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetString(gb);
            var utf8_str = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(gb);
            var ascii_str = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(gb);
            var default_str = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(gb);
            var ansi_str = System.Text.Encoding.UTF7.GetString(gb);

            var td = "";

            //byte[] byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes("00"); //以默认编码读取字符串到 字节数组
            //string aaa2 = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(byteArray); //以默认编码 获得字节数组, 到字符串


        }
        /// <summary>  
        /// 字符串转为UniCode码字符串  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="s"></param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public static string StringToUnicode(string s)
        {
            char[] charbuffers = s.ToCharArray();
            byte[] buffer;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < charbuffers.Length; i++)
            {
                buffer = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(charbuffers[i].ToString());
                sb.Append(String.Format("\u{0:X2}{1:X2}", buffer[1], buffer[0]));
            }
            return sb.ToString();
        }

        /// 字符串转Unicode
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="source">源字符串</param>
        /// <returns>Unicode编码后的字符串</returns>
        public static string String2Unicode(string source)
        {
            var bytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(source);
            var stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            for (var i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i += 2)
            {
                stringBuilder.AppendFormat("\u{0:x2}{1:x2}", bytes[i + 1], bytes[i]);
            }
            return stringBuilder.ToString();
        }

        //编码测试
        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string u16s = "忘記了啊abc"; //默认的字符编码是unicode,也就是utf16  

            //4种编码  
            Encoding utf8 = Encoding.UTF8;
            Encoding utf16 = Encoding.Unicode;
            Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk");
            Encoding b5 = Encoding.GetEncoding("big5");

            //转换得到4种编码的字节流  
            byte[] u16bytes = utf16.GetBytes(u16s);
            byte[] u8bytes = Encoding.Convert(utf16, utf8, u16bytes);
            byte[] gbytes = Encoding.Convert(utf16, gb, u16bytes);
            byte[] bbytes = Encoding.Convert(utf16, b5, u16bytes);

            // unicode 
            List<string> unicode_list = new List<string>();
            unicode_list.Add("unicode: ");
            foreach (byte c in u16bytes)
            {
                unicode_list.Add(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }

            // UTF-8
            List<string> utf8_list = new List<string>();
            utf8_list.Add("utf8: ");
            foreach (byte c in u8bytes)
            {
                utf8_list.Add(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }

            //  GBK
            List<string> gbk_list = new List<string>();
            gbk_list.Add("gbk: ");
            foreach (byte c in gbytes)
            {
                gbk_list.Add(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }

            // big5
            List<string> big5_list = new List<string>();
            big5_list.Add("big5: ");
            foreach (byte c in bbytes)
            {
                big5_list.Add(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }

            //得到4种编码的string  
            string u8s = utf8.GetString(u8bytes);
            string gs = gb.GetString(gbytes);
            string bs = b5.GetString(bbytes);

            Console.WriteLine("unicode: " + u16s + " " + u16s.Length.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("utf8: " + u8s + " " + u16s.Length.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("gbk: " + gs + " " + gs.Length.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("big5: " + bs + " " + bs.Length.ToString());

            Console.Write("unicode: ");
            foreach (char c in u16s)
            {
                Console.Write(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();

            Console.Write("utf8: ");
            foreach (char c in u8s)
            {
                Console.Write(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();

            Console.Write("gb2312: ");
            foreach (char c in gs)
            {
                Console.Write(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();

            Console.Write("big5: ");
            foreach (char c in bs)
            {
                Console.Write(((int)c).ToString("x") + " ");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();


        }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// Cmd 的摘要说明。
    /// </summary>
    public class Cmd: Process
    {
        private Process proc = null;
        /// <summary>
        /// 构造方法
        /// </summary>
        public Cmd()
        {
            proc = new Process();
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 执行CMD语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cmd">要执行的CMD命令</param>
        public string RunCmd(string cmd)
        {
            proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
            proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
            proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
            proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
            proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
            proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
            proc.Start();
            proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(cmd);
            proc.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
            #region --测试代码

            //System.IO.Stream t = proc.StandardOutput.BaseStream;
            //byte[] bytes = new byte[t.Length]; //报错 流不支持查找
            //t.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
            //var out_str =  System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
            //// (1)byte[] bt=ms.ToArray();
            ////(2)MemoryStream ms=new MemoryStream();ms.Write(bt,0,ms.Length);

            System.IO.StreamReader sOut = proc.StandardOutput;//这里是获取到一个StreamReader 流

            byte[] bytes;
            using (MemoryStream memstream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                int bytesRead = 0;
                byte[] buffer = new byte[65530];
                while ((bytesRead = sOut.BaseStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
                {
                    memstream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                }
                bytes = memstream.ToArray();



                //FileStream keyfs = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("/key/regkey2.dat"), FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.Write);
                //BinaryWriter w = null;
                //w = new BinaryWriter(keyfs);
                //for (int t = 0; t < bytes.Length; t++)
                //{
                //    w.Write((byte)bytes[t]);
                //}

                memstream.Close();
                //w.Close();
                //keyfs.Close();

            }



            // t..CopyTo(ms);   
            //var ms = StreamToMemoryStream(t);

            var out_str =  System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(bytes);
            
            #endregion

            #region --原始代码
            string outStr = proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();

            proc.Close();
            return outStr;
            #endregion
        }
        System.IO.MemoryStream StreamToMemoryStream(System.IO.Stream instream)
        {
            System.IO.MemoryStream outstream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            const int bufferLen = 4096;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferLen];
            int count = 0;
            while ((count = instream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferLen)) > 0)
            {
                outstream.Write(buffer, 0, count);
            }
            return outstream;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 打开软件并执行命令
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="programName">软件路径加名称（.exe文件）</param>
        /// <param name="cmd">要执行的命令</param>
        public void RunProgram(string programName, string cmd)
        {
            Process proc = new Process();
            proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
            proc.StartInfo.FileName = programName;
            proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
            proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
            proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
            proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
            proc.Start();
            if (cmd.Length != 0)
            {
                proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(cmd);
            }
            proc.Close();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 打开软件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="programName">软件路径加名称（.exe文件）</param>
        public void RunProgram(string programName)
        {
            this.RunProgram(programName, "");
        }
    }

先把流转换为字节数组
System.IO.StreamReader sOut = proc.StandardOutput;//这里是获取到一个StreamReader流
using (MemoryStream memstream = new MemoryStream())
{
int bytesRead = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[65530];
while ((bytesRead = sOut.BaseStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
{
 memstream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
bytes = memstream.ToArray();
memstream.Close();
}
再把字节数组以指定编码转为字符串
var out_str =  System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);