• python 爬取网页内的代理服务器列表(需调整优化)


     1 #!/usr/bin/env python
     2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
     3 # @Date    : 2017-08-30 20:38:23
     4 # @Author  : EnderZhou (zptxwd@gmail.com)
     5 # @Link    : http://www.cnblogs.com/enderzhou/
     6 # @Version : $Id$
     7 
     8 import requests
     9 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
    10 
    11 # 这种爬取网页内容中的列表的方式复用性差,不同的网站需要针对性的修改。每次使用均需要填写更换header头。后续将编写适用性更强的版本。
    12 
    13 url = 'http://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/'
    14 
    15 headers = {
    16 'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8',
    17 'Accept-Encoding':'gzip, deflate',
    18 'Accept-Language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.6',
    19 'AlexaToolbar-ALX_NS_PH':'AlexaToolbar/alx-4.0.1',
    20 'Cache-Control':'max-age=0',
    21 'Connection':'keep-alive',
    22 'Cookie':'yd_cookie=a0d0f393-2812-44d0b1453fbf740f3ce870820ada37151e8c; _ydclearance=dd0b3de069ce8a768712e248-d97e-4bd9-8284-f2ef598da35b-1504104455; channelid=0; sid=1504099004948599; _ga=GA1.2.742898386.1504074603; _gid=GA1.2.583101265.1504074603; Hm_lvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1504074603,1504097260; Hm_lpvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1504099719',
    23 'Host':'www.kuaidaili.com',
    24 'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests':'1',
    25 'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/60.0.3112.113 Safari/537.36',
    26 }
    27 
    28 def proxy_check(types,ip,port):
    29     headers = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/60.0.3112.113 Safari/537.36'}
    30     url = 'http://www.whatismyip.com.tw/'
    31     proxy = {}
    32     proxy[types.lower()] = '%s:%s' % (ip,port)
    33     print proxy
    34     try:
    35         r = requests.get(url,headers=headers,proxies=proxy)
    36         soup = bs(r.content,'html.parser')
    37         chack_ip = soup.find_all(name='b')
    38         print chack_ip[0].string+':'+port
    39     except Exception,e:
    40         # print e
    41         pass
    42 
    43 # proxy_check('http','183.62.11.242','8088')#可用于测试代理验证模块
    44 
    45 def main():
    46     r = requests.get(url=url,headers=headers)
    47     tr_soup = bs(r.content,'html.parser')
    48     tr = tr_soup.find_all(name='tr')
    49     for i in tr:
    50         # print i
    51         td_soup = bs(str(i),'html.parser')
    52         td = td_soup.find_all(name='td')
    53         if len(td) != 0:
    54             ip = str(td[0].string)
    55             port = str(td[1].string)
    56             types = str(td[3].string)
    57             proxy_check(types,ip,port)
    58 
    59 if __name__ == '__main__':
    60     main()
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/enderzhou/p/7455524.html
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