• doCreateBean


    属性扫描完成之后, 就可以开始属性注入了.

    代码块:

    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#doCreateBean

    boolean earlySingletonExposure = (mbd.isSingleton() && this.allowCircularReferences &&
            isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName));
    if (earlySingletonExposure) {
        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Eagerly caching bean '" + beanName +
                    "' to allow for resolving potential circular references");
        }
        //这里创建了一个匿名的 ObjectFactory 实现类, 他是一个工厂, 可以用来获取对象
        //addSingletonFactory中, 将这个工厂放到 singletonFactories 中去了. singletonFactories 是spring的三级缓存
        addSingletonFactory(beanName, () -> getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean));
    }
    
    // Initialize the bean instance.
    Object exposedObject = bean;
    try {
        //设置属性,非常重要
        populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
        //执行后置处理器,aop就是在这里完成的处理
        exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
    }

    这里只看 populateBean() 方法

    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#populateBean

    protected void populateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable BeanWrapper bw) {
        if (bw == null) {
            if (mbd.hasPropertyValues()) {
                throw new BeanCreationException(
                        mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Cannot apply property values to null instance");
            }
            else {
                // Skip property population phase for null instance.
                return;
            }
        }
    
        // Give any InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors the opportunity to modify the
        // state of the bean before properties are set. This can be used, for example,
        // to support styles of field injection.
        // 需不需要spring来设置属性
        // 实例化之后的 bean的后置处理器
        // org.springframework.beans.factory.config.InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor#postProcessAfterInstantiation
        if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {
            for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
                if (bp instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
                    InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
                    //如果返回为 false, 则会终止属性注入
                    if (!ibp.postProcessAfterInstantiation(bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName)) {
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
        PropertyValues pvs = (mbd.hasPropertyValues() ? mbd.getPropertyValues() : null);
    
        int resolvedAutowireMode = mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode();
        //如果给一个类设置了 : AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME 和 AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE, 那么类中的属性, 会根据规则自动注入, 而不需要@Autowired或@Resource了
        //默认情况下, 是 AUTOWIRE_NO, 所以这里默认是不执行
        if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME || resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
            MutablePropertyValues newPvs = new MutablePropertyValues(pvs);
            // Add property values based on autowire by name if applicable.
            if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME) {
                autowireByName(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
            }
            // Add property values based on autowire by type if applicable.
            if (resolvedAutowireMode == AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
                autowireByType(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
            }
            pvs = newPvs;
        }
    
        boolean hasInstAwareBpps = hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors();
        //深度引用检查, 引用再引用
        boolean needsDepCheck = (mbd.getDependencyCheck() != AbstractBeanDefinition.DEPENDENCY_CHECK_NONE);
    
        PropertyDescriptor[] filteredPds = null;
        if (hasInstAwareBpps) {
            if (pvs == null) {
                pvs = mbd.getPropertyValues();
            }
            for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
                if (bp instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
                    InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
                    //这里也是调用的实例化后的后置处理器, 只是调用的方法不一样
                    PropertyValues pvsToUse = ibp.postProcessProperties(pvs, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName);
                    if (pvsToUse == null) {
                        if (filteredPds == null) {
                            filteredPds = filterPropertyDescriptorsForDependencyCheck(bw, mbd.allowCaching);
                        }
                //这里的 postProcessPropertyValues 是一个过时方法 pvsToUse
    = ibp.postProcessPropertyValues(pvs, filteredPds, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName); if (pvsToUse == null) { return; } } pvs = pvsToUse; } } } if (needsDepCheck) { if (filteredPds == null) { filteredPds = filterPropertyDescriptorsForDependencyCheck(bw, mbd.allowCaching); } checkDependencies(beanName, mbd, filteredPds, pvs); } if (pvs != null) { applyPropertyValues(beanName, mbd, bw, pvs); } }

    上面的注释里面说到, spring默认使用 AUTOWIRE_NO 模式, 那属性注入方法  autowireByName 和 autowireByType 都没进去.

    也没看到别的属性注入方法了, 那么, 这里是怎么注入的呢?

    要想弄明白这个问题, 得先弄明白里面调用了两次后置处理器的方法, 都干了些什么.

    postProcessAfterInstantiation

    https://www.cnblogs.com/elvinle/p/13384114.html

    postProcessProperties

     https://www.cnblogs.com/elvinle/p/13384328.html

    postProcessProperties 就是进行 @Autowired 和 @Resource 注入的.

    注意到这里, AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME  和 AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE 是在 他们之前 执行的 .

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/elvinle/p/13383980.html
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