先看下整体的效果图:
主要涉及的功能点有: 1、密码输入框要隐藏输入字符,以黑点代替 2、Login时会检查输入框,若输入不合法,弹窗提示用户 3、Reset会清空输入 4、点击界面空白地方的时候,能够收起输入键盘,防止挡住用户点击登陆。
实现代码:
1、对于要隐藏输入的文本框,我们只需要把其secureTextEntry的属性设置为TRUE就行了:
- self.password.secureTextEntry=TRUE;
self.password.secureTextEntry=TRUE;
2、Login功能会把用户输入保存到AppDelegate中,这样以后程序中需要的时候还可以取到:
- -(IBAction)login:(id)sender{
- NSString *userName = [self.userName.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]];
- NSString *password = [self.password.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]];
- AppDelegate *delegate = (AppDelegate *)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
- if(userName.length==0||password.length==0){
- UIAlertView *alert= [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Input invalid" message:@"UserName or Password is empty" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
- [alert show];
- [alert release];
- return;
- }
- [delegate.userState setObject:userName forKey:@"KUserName"];
- [delegate.userState setObject:password forKey:@"KPassword"];
- AppDelegate *appDelegate = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
- appDelegate.window.rootViewController = appDelegate.tabBar;
- }
3、在Reset时,除了清空UI控件中的内容,还需要清空AppDelegate中的内容:
- -(IBAction)reset:(id)sender{
- self.userName.text=@"";
- self.password.text=@"";
- AppDelegate *delegate = (AppDelegate *)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
- // 可以从应用程序的单例类对象中得到应用程序委托的对象
- [delegate.userState setObject:@"" forKey:@"KUserName"];
- [delegate.userState setObject:@"" forKey:@"KPassword"];
- }
注:所有与UI控件绑定的方法都需要返回类型IBAction
4、实现隐藏键盘的原理就是通过调用输入框控件的resignFirstResponder,意思是放弃自己的第一响应者的身份,这样,键盘就会自动消失了。实现的时候,我们需要为界面绑定方法,在界面有touchDown事件发生的时候,调用backgroundTap方法:
- -(IBAction)backgroundTap:(id)sender
- {
- NSLog(@"%@",@"touch screen");
- [self.userName resignFirstResponder];
- [self.password resignFirstResponder];
- }