http://www.rainsts.net/article.asp?id=243
有意无意的,很多文章都没有提及 ActiveRecordMediator 。
ActiveRecordMediator最大的用途是:即便你的实体类不是继承自 ActiveRecordBase (不推荐这么做),它也可以进行同等的创建、查找等操作;另外这个类实现了很多常用的方法,我们直接使用它就没必要为每个实体类写一堆相同的操作方法了(ActiveRecordBase的静态方法干吗声明为 protected internal?)。
[ActiveRecord]
public class User
{
private int id;
[PrimaryKey(PrimaryKeyType.Identity)]
public int Id
{
get { return id; }
set { id = value; }
}
}
public static void Test()
{
ActiveRecordMediator.Create(new User());
}
public class User
{
private int id;
[PrimaryKey(PrimaryKeyType.Identity)]
public int Id
{
get { return id; }
set { id = value; }
}
}
public static void Test()
{
ActiveRecordMediator.Create(new User());
}
看看下面的类型定义,方法是不是很多?
public class ActiveRecordMediator
{
public ActiveRecordMediator();
public static void Create(object instance);
public static void Delete(object instance);
public static void DeleteAll(Type type);
public static void DeleteAll(Type type, string where);
public static object Execute(Type targetType, NHibernateDelegate call, object instance);
public static object ExecuteQuery(IActiveRecordQuery q);
public static Array FindAll(Type targetType);
public static Array FindAll(Type targetType, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static Array FindAll(Type targetType, Order[] orders, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static object FindByPrimaryKey(Type targetType, object id);
public static object FindByPrimaryKey(Type targetType, object id, bool throwOnNotFound);
public static ISessionFactoryHolder GetSessionFactoryHolder();
public static void Save(object instance);
public static Array SlicedFindAll(Type targetType, int firstResult, int maxresults, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static Array SlicedFindAll(Type targetType, int firstResult, int maxresults, Order[] orders, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static void Update(object instance);
}
{
public ActiveRecordMediator();
public static void Create(object instance);
public static void Delete(object instance);
public static void DeleteAll(Type type);
public static void DeleteAll(Type type, string where);
public static object Execute(Type targetType, NHibernateDelegate call, object instance);
public static object ExecuteQuery(IActiveRecordQuery q);
public static Array FindAll(Type targetType);
public static Array FindAll(Type targetType, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static Array FindAll(Type targetType, Order[] orders, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static object FindByPrimaryKey(Type targetType, object id);
public static object FindByPrimaryKey(Type targetType, object id, bool throwOnNotFound);
public static ISessionFactoryHolder GetSessionFactoryHolder();
public static void Save(object instance);
public static Array SlicedFindAll(Type targetType, int firstResult, int maxresults, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static Array SlicedFindAll(Type targetType, int firstResult, int maxresults, Order[] orders, params ICriterion[] criterias);
public static void Update(object instance);
}
当然,Castle 还提供了ActiveRecordMediator<T> 和ActiveRecordBase<T>这两个泛型实现,但不知道为什么没有直接继承自ActiveRecordMediator和ActiveRecordBase,而且还少了一些实用的方法。看来鱼和熊掌不能兼得,当然你可以自己修改代码来的兼而并之。
在ActiveRecordMediator的多个方法中都使用了ICriterion接口,其真正实现是NHibernate.Expression名字空间。我们可以Expression静态类生成许多查询条件。
// 分页查询 (查询100<=id<200 的用户对象集合,返回第1页,每页10条记录)
ActiveRecordMediator.SlicedFindAll(typeof(User), 0, 10, Expression.Between("id", 100, 200));