http://poj.org/problem?id=2796
确定每个数边界,然后枚举
#include<iostream>
#include<stack>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
const int maxn=1e5+10;
int L[maxn],R[maxn],a[maxn],n,l,r;
ll pre[maxn],ans=-1;
stack<int>sta;
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&n);
a[0]=-1;
a[n+1]=-1;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]),pre[i]=pre[i-1]+a[i];
for(int i=1;i<=n+1;i++)
{
if(sta.empty()||a[i]>=a[sta.top()])
sta.push(i);
else
{
while(!sta.empty()&&a[i]<a[sta.top()])
{
R[sta.top()]=i-1;
sta.pop();
}
sta.push(i);
}
}
sta.pop();
for(int i=n;i>=0;i--)
{
if(sta.empty()||a[i]>=a[sta.top()])
sta.push(i);
else
{
while(!sta.empty()&&a[i]<a[sta.top()])
{
L[sta.top()]=i+1;
sta.pop();
}
sta.push(i);
}
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if((pre[R[i]]-pre[L[i]-1])*a[i]>ans)
ans=(pre[R[i]]-pre[L[i]-1])*a[i],l=L[i],r=R[i];
}
printf("%lld
%d %d",ans,l,r);
return 0;
}