• poj 1279 Art Gallery


    /*
    poj 1279 Art Gallery - 求多边形核的面积
    */
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<math.h>
    #include <algorithm>  
    using namespace std;  
    
    const double eps=1e-8;
    struct point 
    {
    	double x,y;
    }dian[20000+10];
    point jiao[203];
    struct line  
    {  
        point s,e;  
        double angle;  
    }xian[20000+10];  
    int n,yong;
    bool mo_ee(double x,double y)  
    {  
        double ret=x-y;  
        if(ret<0) ret=-ret;  
        if(ret<eps) return 1;  
        return 0;  
    }  
    bool mo_gg(double x,double y)  {   return x > y + eps;} // x > y     
    bool mo_ll(double x,double y)  {   return x < y - eps;} // x < y     
    bool mo_ge(double x,double y) {   return x > y - eps;} // x >= y     
    bool mo_le(double x,double y) {   return x < y + eps;}     // x <= y     
    point mo_intersection(point u1,point u2,point v1,point v2)  
    {  
        point ret=u1;  
        double t=((u1.x-v1.x)*(v1.y-v2.y)-(u1.y-v1.y)*(v1.x-v2.x))  
    		/((u1.x-u2.x)*(v1.y-v2.y)-(u1.y-u2.y)*(v1.x-v2.x));  
        ret.x+=(u2.x-u1.x)*t;  
        ret.y+=(u2.y-u1.y)*t;  
        return ret;  
    }  
    double mo_xmult(point p2,point p0,point p1)//p1在p2左返回负,在右边返回正  
    {  
        return (p1.x-p0.x)*(p2.y-p0.y)-(p2.x-p0.x)*(p1.y-p0.y);  
    }  
    
    
    void mo_HPI_addl(point a,point b)  
    {  
    	xian[yong].s=a;  
    	xian[yong].e=b;  
    	xian[yong].angle=atan2(b.y-a.y,b.x-a.x);  
    	yong++;  
    }  
    //半平面交
    bool mo_HPI_cmp(const line& a,const line& b)
    {
    	if(mo_ee(a.angle,b.angle))
    	{
    		return mo_gg( mo_xmult(b.e,a.s,b.s),0);
    	}else
    	{
    		return mo_ll(a.angle,b.angle);
    	}
    }
    int mo_HPI_dq[20000+10];
    bool mo_HPI_isout(line cur,line top,line top_1)
    {
    	point jiao=mo_intersection(top.s,top.e,top_1.s,top_1.e);
    	return mo_ll( mo_xmult(cur.e,jiao,cur.s),0);
    }
    int mo_HalfPlaneIntersect(line *xian,int n,point *jiao)
    {
    	int i,j,ret=0;
    	sort(xian,xian+n,mo_HPI_cmp);
    	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n; i++)
    	{
    		if (mo_gg(xian[i].angle,xian[j].angle))
    		{
    			xian[++j] = xian[i];
    		}
    	}
    	n=j+1;
    	mo_HPI_dq[0]=0;
    	mo_HPI_dq[1]=1;
    	int top=1,bot=0;
    	for (i = 2; i < n; i++)
    	{
            while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[i], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top-1]])) top--;
            while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[i], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot+1]])) bot++;
            mo_HPI_dq[++top] = i; //当前半平面入栈
    	}
        while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top-1]])) top--;
        while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[mo_HPI_dq[top]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot+1]])) bot++;
        mo_HPI_dq[++top] = mo_HPI_dq[bot];
        for (ret = 0, i = bot; i < top; i++, ret++)
    	{
    		jiao[ret]=mo_intersection(xian[mo_HPI_dq[i+1]].s,xian[mo_HPI_dq[i+1]].e,xian[mo_HPI_dq[i]].s,xian[mo_HPI_dq[i]].e);
    	}
    	return ret;
    }
    //求多边形面积
    double mo_area_polygon(point *dian,int n)
    {
    	int i;
    	point yuan;
    	yuan.x=yuan.y=0;
    	double ret=0;
    	for(i=0;i<n;++i)
    	{
    		ret+=mo_xmult(dian[(i+1)%n],yuan,dian[i]);
    	}
    	return ret;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
    	int i,iofcase=1,t;
    	scanf("%d",&t);
    	while(t--)
    	{
    		scanf("%d",&n);
    		yong=0;
    		for(i=0;i<n;++i)
    		{
    			scanf("%lf%lf",&dian[i].x,&dian[i].y);
    		}
    		double area=mo_area_polygon(dian,n);
    		if(area<0)//若是顺时针
    		{
    			for(i=0;i<n;++i)
    			{
    				mo_HPI_addl(dian[(i+1)%n],dian[i]);
    			}
    		}else
    		{
    			for(i=0;i<n;++i)
    			{
    				mo_HPI_addl(dian[i],dian[(i+1)%n]);
    			}
    		}
    		int ret=mo_HalfPlaneIntersect(xian,n,jiao);
    		area=mo_area_polygon(jiao,ret);
    		if(area<0) area=-area;
    		area=area/2;
    		printf("%.2lf
    ",area);
    	}
    	return 0;
    }	


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dyllove98/p/3249107.html
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