• 新手程序员工作日志7


    MYSQL的搭建

    安装中MySQL Sener Instance configuration Wizard界面

    选择第三个并使character变为utf-8 

        1 删除数据库之后在安装必须删除注册文件否则无法安装

        2Mysql 数据库的常用命令 及命令的格式。

        3navicat for Mysql 软件的应用

    2 tomcat的安装预配置 jdbc驱动的使用

       localhost:8080打不开---------------------是因为端口号被占用

    3Myesclips的配置

    最新版的 已经自带tomcat

    window---perfence----Myesclips-----servers-----RuntimeEnviroments----add(到这来添加合适的版本)

    4 数据库的增删改查

    insert。jsp 添加

    query.jsp 查询数据库

    update.jsp 更新

    delete。jsp 删除

    5 数据库的乱码

    两种方式乱码 

    1 数据库的格式上传格式是错的 导致相应的乱码

    2 未给相宜的 数据库(容器) jsp页面 服务器 添加 统一的编码格式

    jsp 页面实现数据库简单的增删改查

    需求

     ID  

    name

    Password

    Gender

    去实现增删改查

    1.创建数据库

    mysql>create database  school;    

    mysql>use school

    mysql>create table school(  

    ->id int(30) not null primary key,  

    ->name varchar(50),  

    ->password varchar30),  

    ->gender varchar(30),    

    ->);  

    创建了 库名为school 表名为school

    2 新建web 项目

    步骤 new - web project-webRoot-新建jsp文件

    Index.jsp   

      此页面是项目起始的界面

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>Welcome,home</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="pic/1.jpg"><br/><br/>

      

       <center>

      

        <a href="addStuInfo.jsp">点此添加信息</a><br/><br/>//各个页面的链接首个页面

        <a href="showInfo.jsp">点此查询信息</a><br/><br/>

        <a href="showInfo.jsp">点此修改信息</a><br/><br/>

        <a href="showInfo.jsp">点此显示信息</a><br/><br/>

        

    <br>

    </center>

      </body>

    </html>

     addStuInfo.Jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>输入信息界面</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

    <script type="text/javascript"">

        function validate()   //调用此函数来获取 用户在该页面添加的信息的值

        {

        var id = document.forms[0].id.value;

        var name = document.forms[0].name.value;

        var password = document.forms[0].password.value;

        

        if(id <= 0){

         alert("学号不能为空,请输入学号!");

         return false;

        }

        else if(name.length <= 0){

         alert("姓名不能为空,请输入姓名!");

         return false;

        }

        else if (password.length<= 0){

         alert("请输入密码!");

         return false;

        }

         

        else{

         return true;

        }

         //document.getElementById("form").submit();

        }

        </script>

      </head>

      

     <body background="pic/1.jpg"> //背景图片

      <br>

      <center>

      <h2>添加信息</h2><hr>

     //form表单的形式去提交数据      提交按钮使用validate函数去执行获取值的方法

    <form action="insert.jsp" method="post" id="form" onSubmit="return validate()" >

    <h4>  id:<input type="text" name="id" class="{required:true}"></input><br></h4>

    <h4>  姓名:<input type="text" name="name"></input><br></h4>

    <h4>  密码:<input type="text" name="password"></input><br></h4>

    <h4>  性别:<input type="radio" name="gender" value="男">男

           <input type="radio" name="gender" value="女">女<br></h4>

     <input type="submit" value="提交"/>

      </form>                      // 在这里 去将这4 个数据在以表单的形式去传递信息。

      <a href="showInfo.jsp">查询所有信息</a>

      </center>

      </body>

    </html>

    showInfo.jsp

     

     

    1、pageEncoding="UTF-8"的作用是设置JSP编译成Servlet时使用的编码。 
    2、contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"的作用是指定对服务器响应进行重新编码的编码。 
    3、request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8")的作用是设置对客户端请求进行重新编码的编码。
    4、response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8")的作用是指定对服务器响应进行重新编码的编码。 

     

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>信息表</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="pic/1.jpg">

     <% 

        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); //服务器请求重新编码的编码

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");//对客户端请求进行重新编码的编码

     

    ;//是用来获取URL中的参数

    String id = request.getParameter("id")

        String name = request.getParameter("name");

        String password = request.getParameter("password");

        String gender = request.getParameter("gender");

        

        

       

        Connection conn = null; 声明数据库连接对象

    Connection con=null;   声明对象变量,后面指向一个DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","");  的对象引用

    先定义null ,再指向对象的引用,是因为3楼的代码方式,因为try catch 的原因。
    如果 直接将异常抛出的话,那可以直接 
    Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","");

    Statement stat = null

    ResultSet rs = null

    1、这个是jdbc里面的经典语法了
    2、通常和Connection 、 Preparedstatement等共同使用
    3、首先用ResultSet rs = null;表示定义出这个ResultSet的对象rs
    4、可以在后续的使用中来给rs赋值或者其他的操作

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); 

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";

        String user = "root";

        String passwords = "123456";

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

        stat = conn.createStatement();

    传统的使用jdbc来访问数据库的流程为:
    Class.forName(“com.mysql.jdbc.Driver”);
    String url = “jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?user=root&password=123456″;
    Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
    Statement statement = con.createStatement();

    rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school");  

    数据库命令  查寻在school表中。

      %>

      <br>

        <h2>学生信息</h2>  <hr>    

        <br> 

      <h3>全部信息如下</h3>

       <table width="450" border="100" cellSpacing=3 style="font-size:15pt;border:dashed 1pt">

        <tr>

        <td>id</td>

        <td>姓名</td>

        <td>密码</td>

        <td>性别</td>

      

    </tr>

    <% 

    //将指针从当前位置下移一行。ResultSet 指针最初位于第一行之前;第一次调用 next 方法使第一行成为当前行;第二次调用使第二行成为当前行,依此类推。 如果如果新的当前行有效,则返回 true;如果不存在下一行,则返回 false 

        while(rs.next())   

        {

        out.print("<tr>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getInt("id") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("name") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("password") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("gender") + "</td>");

       

    %>

       个是执行SQL语句 带参数的写法

     value后面的问号就代表你前面字段的值!

     

        <td><a href="delete.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">删除</a></td>   删除相应id的值

        <td><a href="update.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">修改</a></td>

        <%

        out.print("</tr>");

        }

      

    %>

          </table>

          

          <br>

    Form表单对id来进行查找。

        <form action="select_for_id.jsp" method="post">

       

      <h3>id查询:<input type="text" name="id"  value="" title="id不能为空" ></input>

        <input type="submit" value="查询"/></h3>

        <br>

    </form>

     Form表单对姓命来进行查找。

       

        <form action="select_for_name.jsp" method="post">

        <h3>按姓名查询:<input type="text" name="name" value="" title="姓名不能为空"></input>

        <input type="submit" value="查询" /></h3>

        <br>

        </form>

        

      Form表单对性别来进行查找。

        

        <form action="select_for_gender.jsp" method="post">

       <h3>  按性别查询:<input type="text" name="gender" value="" title="性别不能为空"></input>

        <input type="submit" value="查询"/></h3>

        <br>

        </form>

        

        

    <br>

    <h3><a href=addInfo.jsp>返回添加信息页面</a></h3> 

    <br>

          <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();  //这里如果conn没有 赋值为空   则会编译报错

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

       

      </body>

    </html>

    Delete.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>删除页面</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="pic/1.jpg"

         <% 

    request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");   请求是客户端的重新编码

       

    String id = request.getParameter("id");

    //通过id对数据进行删除。在这里获取url的参数

        Connection conn = null;

        Statement stat = null;

    ResultSet rs = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";  //数据库的名字

        String user = "root";   //用户的名字

    String passwords = "123456";  //用户的密码

    conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

    stat = conn.createStatement();

    stat.executeUpdate("delete from school where id = " + id + "");

     更改用id从数据库中 删除

    rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school");

    查寻的数据库命令

        

        if(rs.next())

        {

         out.print("<center><br><br><h3>删除成功!</h3></center>");

        }

        else{

        out.print("<center><h3>删除失败!</h3></center>");

        }

        %>

        <br>

     <br>

         <center> <a href=addInfo.jsp>返回添加信息页面</a> <a href=showInfo.jsp>返回信息查询页面</a></center>

          <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

      </body>

    </html>

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    Update.jsp

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>学生信息</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

     <script type="text/javascript"">

        function validate()

    {

        var id = document.forms[0].id.value;

        var name = document.forms[0].name.value;

        var password = document.forms[0].password.value;

        

        if(id <= 0){

         alert("学号不能为空,请输入学号!");

         return false;

        }

        else if(name.length <= 0){

         alert("姓名不能为空,请输入姓名!");

         return false;

        }

        else if(password.length<= 0){

         alert("密码不能为空");

         return false;

        }

           

        else{

         return true;

        }

         //document.getElementById("form").submit();

        }

    </script>

      </head>

      

      <body background="1.jpg">

     <% 

        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        String id = request.getParameter("id");

        Connection conn = null;

        Statement stat = null;

        ResultSet rs = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";

        String user = "root";

        String passwords = "123456";

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

        stat = conn.createStatement();

    rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school where id=" + id + ""); 

    更新修改也用id 去实现

      %>

      <br>

        <h2>学生信息</h2>  <hr>    

        <br> 

      <h3>要修改的学生信息如下</h3>

       <table width="450" border="100" cellSpacing=1 style="font-size:15pt;border:dashed 1pt">

        <tr>

        <td>id</td>

        <td>姓名</td>

        <td>密码</td>

        <td>性别</td>

      

        </tr>

        <% 

        while(rs.next())

        {

        out.print("<tr>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getInt("id") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("name") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("password") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("gender") + "</td>");

        out.print("</tr>");

      

      

        %>

          </table>

          

          <br>

             <br>

     <h3>将学生信息更改为:</h3>

     <form action="updateShow.jsp" method="post" onSubmit="return validate()">

    <h4> id:<input type="text" name="id" value="<%=rs.getInt("id") %>" title="id不能改变" readonly="readonly"></input><br></h4>

    <h4>  姓名:<input type="text" name="name" title="姓名不能为空" onclick="return checkName(name)"></input><br></h4>

    <h4> 密码:<input type="text" name="password" title="密码不能为空"></input><br></h4>

    <h4>  性别:<input type="radio" name="gender" value="男">男

           <input type="radio" name="gender" value="女">女<br></h4>

     <input type="submit" value="修改"/>

      </form>

     <br>

    <h3><a href=addInfo.jsp>返回添加信息页面</a></h3>

    <h3><a href=showInfo.jsp>返回信息查询页面</a></h3>

    <%

      }

     %>

          <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

       

      </body>

    </html>

    updateShow.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>修改页面</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="1.jpg">

        <%

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        String id1 = request.getParameter("id");

        String name1 = request.getParameter("name");

        String password1 = request.getParameter("password");

        String gender1 = request.getParameter("gender");

        Connection conn = null;

    Statement stat = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";

        String user = "root";

        String passwords = "123456";  

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

    stat = conn.createStatement();

        stat.execute("update school set id=" + id1 + ",name='" + name1 + "',password='" + password1+ "',gender='" + gender1 + "' where id=" + id1 + "");

        ResultSet rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school where id=" + id1 + "");

        传输给服务器的格式很重要  (“update school set id=”+id1+ “”,name=’ ”+name1+””);

          

    %>

    <br>

         <h3>修改成功!</h3>

        <br>

        

        <h3>修改后的信息为:</h3>

        

        <hr>

        <br>

        <br>

    <table width="450" border="100" cellSpacing=1 style="font-size:15pt;border:dashed 1pt">

        <tr>

        <td>id</td>

        <td>姓名</td>

        <td>密码</td>

        <td>性别</td>

       

        </tr>

        <% 

        while(rs.next())

        {

        out.print("<tr>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getInt("id") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("name") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("password") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("gender") + "</td>");

        out.print("</tr>");

        }

        %>

          </table>

          <br>

          <br>

          <h3><a href=addInfo.jsp>返回添加信息页面</a></h3>

          <h3><a href=showInfo.jsp>返回信息查询页面</a></h3>

           <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

        

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

      </body>

    </html>

    select_for_gender.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>按性别查询</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="pic/1.jpg">

         <% 

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        String gender = request.getParameter("gender");

        Connection conn = null;

        Statement stat = null;

        ResultSet rs = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";

        String user = "root";

        String passwords = "123456";

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

        stat = conn.createStatement();

    rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school where gender='" + gender + "'");

    //("select * from school where gender='" + gender + "'")经典的一句即

    “select *from school where gender=‘“+gender+”’ “

        %>

        <br>

            <h3>符合条件的信息</h3><hr> 

        <br>

         <table width="450" border="100" cellSpacing=1 style="font-size:15pt;border:dashed 1pt">

        <tr>

        <td>id</td>

        <td>姓名</td>

        <td>密码</td>

        <td>性别</td>

       

        </tr>

        <% 

        while(rs.next())

        {

        out.print("<tr>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getInt("id") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("name") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("password") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("gender") + "</td>");

      

            %>

        <td><a href="delete.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">删除</a></td>

         <td><a href="update.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">修改</a></td>

        <%

        out.print("</tr>");

        }

        %>

          </table>

          <br>

          <br>

          <h4><a href=showInfo.jsp>返回查询页面</a></h4>

           <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

      </body>

    </html>

    select_for_id.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>id查询</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="pic/1.jpg">

        <% 

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        String id = request.getParameter("id");

        Connection conn = null;

        Statement stat = null;

        ResultSet rs = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";

        String user = "root";

        String passwords = "123456";

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

        stat = conn.createStatement();

        rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school  where id=" + id + "");  //这是  表名

        %>

        <br>

            <h3>符合条件的学生信息</h3><hr> 

        <br>

         <table width="450" border="100" cellSpacing=1 style="font-size:15pt;border:dashed 1pt">

        <tr>

        <td>id</td>

        <td>姓名</td>

        <td>密码</td>

        <td>性别</td>

        

        </tr>

        <% 

        if(rs.next())

        {

        out.print("<tr>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getInt("id") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("name") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("password") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("gender") + "</td>");

      

            %>

        <td><a href="delete.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">删除</a></td>

         <td><a href="update.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">修改</a></td>

        <%

        out.print("</tr>");

        }

        else{

        out.print("<h4>不存在此条件的信息!</h4>");

        }

      

        %>

          </table>

          <br>

          <br>

           <h4><a href=showInfo.jsp>返回查询页面</a></h4>

          <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

        

      </body>

    </html>

    select_for_name.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>按姓名查询</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

      

      <body background="pic/1.jpg">

        <% 

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        String name = request.getParameter("name");

        Connection conn = null;

        Statement stat = null;

        ResultSet rs = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school";

        String user = "root";

        String passwords= "123456";

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,passwords);

        stat = conn.createStatement();

        rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school where name='" + name + "'");

        %>

        <br>

            <h3>符合条件的学生信息</h3><hr> 

        <br>

         <table width="450" border="100" cellSpacing=1 style="font-size:15pt;border:dashed 1pt">

        <tr>

        <td>id</td>

        <td>姓名</td>

        <td>密码</td>

        <td>性别</td>

        </tr>

        <% 

        while(rs.next())

        {

        out.print("<tr>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getInt("id") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("name") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("password") + "</td>");

        out.print("<td>" + rs.getString("gender") + "</td>");

       

            %>

        <td><a href="delete.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">删除</a></td>

         <td><a href="update.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt("id") %>">修改</a></td>

        <%

        out.print("</tr>");

        }

       

        %>

          </table>

          <br>

          <br>

          <h4><a href=showInfo.jsp>返回查询页面</a></h4> 

        <% 

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %> 

      </body>

    </html>

    Insert.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

    <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>

    <%

    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

    <html>

      <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        

        <title>插入信息</title>

        

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    <!--

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">

    -->

      </head>

        <body background="pic/1.jpg">

        <% 

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

        String id = request.getParameter("id");

        String name = request.getParameter("name");

        System.out.println(name);

       String password = request.getParameter("password");

        String gender = request.getParameter("gender");

        

        Connection conn = null;

        Statement stat = null;

        ResultSet rs = null;

        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/school"; //数据库名

        String user = "root";  

        String passwords = "123456";

        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, passwords);

        stat = conn.createStatement();

          String sql = "insert into school(id,name,password,gender) values(" + id + ",'" + name + "','" + password + "','" + gender + "')";

    在这里添加信息int型的跟String型的不是同样的格式。

        stat.executeUpdate(sql);

        rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from school");

    %>

       

       <center>

       <%

        if(rs.next())

        {

        out.print("<br><h3>成功输入!</h3>");

        }

        else{

        out.print("<br><h3>输入失败!</h3>");

        }

      

        %>

      

       

          <br>

        <a href=addInfo.jsp>返回添加信息页面</a>   <a href=showInfo.jsp>进入信息查询页面</a>   <a href=index.jsp>返回起始页面</a>

        </center>

         <%

        if(rs != null)

        {

            rs.close();

            rs = null;

        }

            if(stat != null)

        {

            stat.close();

            stat = null;

        }

            if(conn != null)

        {

            conn.close();

            conn = null;

        }

        %>     

          </body>

    </html>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dushutai/p/6496650.html
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