vue 2.5.14以上版本render函数不再支持直接返回字符串,必须返回数组或vnode节点,如果返回字符串的话,渲染为空。详情可见源码。
function createFunctionalComponent ( Ctor, propsData, data, contextVm, children ) { var options = Ctor.options; var props = {}; var propOptions = options.props; if (isDef(propOptions)) { for (var key in propOptions) { props[key] = validateProp(key, propOptions, propsData || emptyObject); } } else { if (isDef(data.attrs)) { mergeProps(props, data.attrs); } if (isDef(data.props)) { mergeProps(props, data.props); } } var renderContext = new FunctionalRenderContext( data, props, children, contextVm, Ctor ); var vnode = options.render.call(null, renderContext._c, renderContext); // 此处判断如果为vnode或数组,才返回 if (vnode instanceof VNode) { return cloneAndMarkFunctionalResult(vnode, data, renderContext.parent, options) } else if (Array.isArray(vnode)) { var vnodes = normalizeChildren(vnode) || []; var res = new Array(vnodes.length); for (var i = 0; i < vnodes.length; i++) { res[i] = cloneAndMarkFunctionalResult(vnodes[i], data, renderContext.parent, options); } return res } }