• 整数翻译成英文


    程序效果:



    1
    #include<iostream> 2 #include<string> 3 using namespace std; 4 5 class robot{ 6 string name; 7 string type; //型号 8 public: 9 robot(string name = "xxx",string type = "xxx") : name(name),type(type){ //默认构造函数 10 } 11 void out(int a); //英文中每三位数读法相同,所以定义out函数翻译小于1000的整数 12 void tran_int(int n); //将1~1999999999的整数翻译成英文句子 13 ~robot(){ //析构函数 14 }; 15 }; 16 17 //定义两个全局字符指针数组,存取所需的单词num1[]为1~19 18 static const char *num1[] = {"","one","two","three","four","five","six","seven","eight","nine","ten", 19 "eleven","twelve","thirteen","fourteen","fiveteen","sixteen","seventeen", 20 "eighteen","nineteen"}; 21 //num10中为20-90,空了0,1,所以可以直接用num10[n/10]调用,得到n对应的单词 22 static const char *num10[] = {"","","twenty","thirty","forty", 23 "fifty","sixty","seventy","eighty","ninety"}; 24 //小于1000整数翻译 25 void robot::out(int a){ 26 int b = a%100; //取后两位 27 //若百位不为0,输出百位数加hundred,若此时十位个位均为0,不加and 28 if (a/100 != 0) 29 { 30 cout << num1[a/100] << " hundred "; 31 if (b != 0) //b 应该属于1~19,[20,100); 32 cout << " and "; 33 } 34 //当后两位在20以内,直接调用num1[n],输出 35 if (b < 20) 36 cout << num1[b]; 37 else 38 { //先调用num10[b],输出十位数 39 cout << num10[b/10]; 40 //个位不为0的应该输出:'-',个位数 41 if (b % 10) 42 cout << "-" << num1[b%10]; 43 } 44 } 45 46 void robot::tran_int(int n) 47 { 48 if (n > 1999999999) 49 cout << "dev-C++ 平台无法处理大于1999999999的数!" << endl; 50 else 51 { //三位三位的取出,存在abcd中 1,987,654,321--如此三位三位取出 52 int a = n/1000000000, // 十亿位:1 53 b = (n%1000000000)/1000000, //十亿到百万:987 54 c = (n%1000000)/1000, //百万到前:654 55 d = n%1000; //千位以下:321 56 57 //a不等于0时,输出,并加million,或thousand 58 if (a) 59 { 60 out(a); //因为取出了三位,所以三位三位输出 61 cout << " billion "; //十亿以下 62 } 63 if (b) 64 { 65 out(b); 66 cout << " million "; //百万到十亿 67 } 68 if (c) 69 { 70 out(c); 71 cout << " thousand "; //百万到千 72 } 73 if (d) //千位以下 74 { //距英文语法规则,(前面几位都存在的情况下)最后两位前一定有and,即千位以前要有and 75 if ((d < 100 && a) || b || c) 76 { 77 cout << " and "; 78 } 79 out(d); 80 } 81 cout << endl; 82 } 83 } 84 85 int main(void) 86 { 87 int n; 88 cout << "Input N : "; 89 cin >> n; 90 cout << n << endl; 91 robot brown; 92 brown.tran_int(n); 93 return 0; 94 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/douzujun/p/5657156.html
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