什么是字典序算法？

@Test

public void test() {
    int[] nums={1,5,3,2,4};
    int[] nearestNumber = findNearestNumber(nums);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(nearestNumber));
}

static int[] findNearestNumber(int[] numbers) {
    int[] numbersCopy = Arrays.copyOf(numbers, numbers.length);
    //找到逆序区域前一位
    int index=findTransferPoint(numbersCopy);
    //如果数字置换边界为0，说明整个数组已经逆序，无法得到更大的相同数
    if(index == 0){
        return null;
    }
    //把逆序区域的前一位和刚大于它的数字进行交换
    exchangeHead(numbersCopy,index);
    //把原来的逆序改成顺序
    reverse(numbersCopy,index);
    return numbersCopy;
}

private static int[] reverse(int[] numbers, int index) {
    for (int i = index+1; i < numbers.length-1; i++) {
        if(numbers[i] > numbers[i+1]){
            int temp=numbers[i+1];
            numbers[i+1]=numbers[i];
            numbers[i]=temp;
        }
    }
    return numbers;
}

private static int[] exchangeHead(int[] numbers, int index) {
    int head=numbers[index-1];
    for (int i = numbers.length-1; i > 0 ; i--) {
        if(head < numbers[i]){
            numbers[index-1]=numbers[i];
            numbers[i]=head;
            break;
        }
    }
    return numbers;
}

private static int findTransferPoint(int[] numbers) {
    for (int i = numbers.length-1; i >0 ; i--) {
        if(numbers[i]>numbers[i-1]){
            return i;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

原文：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/_mIeGKdvTOH-1jleJ4aADg