RSA(加密的内容有长度限制)
#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import rsa import base64 # ######### 1. 生成公钥私钥 ######### pub_key_obj, priv_key_obj = rsa.newkeys(256) pub_key_str = pub_key_obj.save_pkcs1() pub_key_code = base64.standard_b64encode(pub_key_str) priv_key_str = priv_key_obj.save_pkcs1() priv_key_code = base64.standard_b64encode(priv_key_str) print(pub_key_code) print(priv_key_code) # ######### 2. 加密 ######### def encrypt(value): key_str = base64.standard_b64decode(pub_key_code) pk = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1(key_str) val = rsa.encrypt(value.encode('utf-8'), pk) return val # ######### 3. 解密 ######### def decrypt(value): key_str = base64.standard_b64decode(priv_key_code) pk = rsa.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(key_str) val = rsa.decrypt(value, pk) return val # ######### 基本使用 ######### if __name__ == '__main__': v = 'wupeiqi' v1 = encrypt(v) print(v1) v2 = decrypt(v1) print(v2)
AES
from Crypto.Cipher import AES # 安装pip3 install pycryptodome def encrypt(message): key = b'dfdsdfsasdfdsdfs' cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, key) by_data = bytearray(message, encoding='utf-8') # bytearray是bytes列表类型,可以修改,bytes类型不可修改 v1 = len(bytes(message, encoding='utf-8')) v2 = v1 % 16 if v2 == 0: v3 = 16 else: v3 = 16 - v2 for i in range(v3): by_data.append(v3) # bytearray只能追加数字进去,这儿追加进数字占一个字节 final_data = by_data.decode('utf-8') final_data = bytes(final_data, encoding='utf-8') msg = cipher.encrypt(final_data) # 加密 要加密的字符串,必须是16个字节或16个字节的倍数 return msg def decrypt(msg): key = b'dfdsdfsasdfdsdfs' cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, key) result = cipher.decrypt(msg) # 解密 data = result[0:-result[-1]] return str(data, encoding='utf-8') v = '我是你爸' # 这里传进去的值只能是字符串形式的值 msg = encrypt(v) result = decrypt(msg) print(result)