cacti监控linux和windows磁盘IO

cacti监控linux和windows磁盘IO

标签：cacti linux磁盘IO windows磁盘IO

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一，环境

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cacti版本：0.8.8b # uname -a Linux 10-6-8-200 2.6.32-279.22.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Feb 6 03:10:46 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

二，操作步骤：

首先监控linux磁盘IO

1.下载snmpdiskio-0.9.6

2.解压后并拷贝命令

1	# cp snmpdiskio /usr/local/bin/

3.编辑partition.xml文件

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vi /var/www/html/cacti/resource/snmp_queries/partition.xml <interface>         <name>Get SNMP Partitions</name>         <description>Queries a host for a list of monitorable partitions</description>         <oid_index>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15</oid_index>         <index_order>hdDescr:hdIndex</index_order>         <index_order_type>numeric</index_order_type>         <index_title_format>|chosen_order_field|</index_title_format>         <fields>                 <hdIndex>                         <name>Index</name>                         <method>walk</method>                         <source>value</source>                         <direction>input</direction>                         <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.1</oid>                 </hdIndex>                 <hdDescr>                         <name>Description</name>                         <method>walk</method>                         <source>value</source>                         <direction>input</direction>                         <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.2</oid>                 </hdDescr>                 <hdInBlocks>                         <name>Bytes Written</name>                         <method>walk</method>                         <source>value</source>                         <direction>output</direction>                         <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.3</oid>                 </hdInBlocks>                 <hdOutBlocks>                         <name>Bytes Read</name>                         <method>walk</method>                         <source>value</source>                         <direction>output</direction>                         <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.4</oid>                 </hdOutBlocks>         </fields> </interface>

4.修改文件属性

1	# chown apache. partition.xml

5.修改snmpd.conf配置，添加以下内容

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# vi /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf extend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.54 hdNum /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdNum extend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.55 hdIndex /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdIndex extend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.56 hdDescr /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdDescr extend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.57 hdInBlocks /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdInBlocks extend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.58 hdOutBlocks /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdOutBlocks

6.重启snmpd服务,并测试

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# service snmpd restart # snmpwalk -v 2c -c meihua localhost .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.58 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.1.0 = INTEGER: 1 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.2.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "/bin/sh" UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.3.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "/usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdOutBlocks" UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.4.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = "" UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.5.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 5 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.6.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 1 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.7.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 1 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.20.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 4 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.21.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 1 UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.3.1.1.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "0" UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.3.1.2.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "0

7.解压后模板导入到cacti中

8.在主机中选择此模板，是否能获取数据

然后是监控windows磁盘IO操作步骤：

1.windows客户端安装informant-std-16.exe

下载地址：http://www.wtcs.org/informant/download.htm

2.下载模板文件

下载地址：http://forums.cacti.net/viewtopic.php?f=12&t=29832&hilit=Cacti_SNMP_INFORMANT_STD_W32_Metrics

以上模板文件导入到cacti中

以上模板拷贝到/var/www/html/cacti/resource/snmp_queries/中

并更改权限。

3.查看windows磁盘IO是否有数据

本文出自 “charlie_cen” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://charlie928.blog.51cto.com/3741218/1331780