• 许愿墙


    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">

    <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>许愿墙</title>
    <style>
    * {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    }

    html {
    height: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(0deg, rgb(171, 212, 238), deepskyblue);
    }

    body {
    position: relative;
    }

    .container {
    100%;
    height: 630px;
    position: relative;
    }

    input[id="res"] {
    300px;
    height: 40px;
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 30px;
    left: 50%;
    margin-left: -150px;
    padding-left: 15px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    outline: none;
    border-radius: 5px;
    }

    .item {
    150px;
    height: 150px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 100px;
    left: 100px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    padding: 10px;
    border-radius: 15px/5px 10px 10px 0;
    transform: skew(-1deg);
    cursor: move;
    }

    .item span {
    position: absolute;
    right: 6px;
    bottom: 4px;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #eee;
    cursor: pointer;
    }

    .comfirmBtn {
    100px;
    height: 40px;
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 31px;
    left: 64%;
    border: none;
    outline: none;
    border:1px solid;
    border-radius: 10px;
    cursor: pointer;
    }
    </style>
    </head>

    <body>
    <div class="container"></div>
    <input type="text" name="res" id="res" placeholder="随便说说吧...点击确认按钮发布">
    <button class="comfirmBtn">点击发布</button>
    <script>
    // 获取DOM元素
    let container = document.getElementsByClassName('container')[0];
    let btn = document.getElementsByClassName('comfirmBtn')[0];
    // 默认的许愿单文字
    let wishes = ['新年来好运', '能找一份好工作', '日语等级考试通过', '能交上女朋友', '新年来好运', '能找一份好工作', '日语等级考试通过', '能交上女朋友'];
    // 许愿单随机背景颜色
    let bgcColors = ['#96c2f1', '#bbe1f1', '#e3e197', '#f8b3d0', '#ffcc00', 'rgba(255,123,123,1)', 'yellowgreen', 'pink', 'skyblue'];
    // 渲染函数 新增一个div元素 做好css配置以后将该div返回
    let render = function (wish) {
    // 生成随机数据
    let bgcColorIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * bgcColors.length);
    let randomTop = Math.floor(Math.random() * (630 - 150)); // container容器的高减去150
    let randomLeft = Math.floor(Math.random() * (window.innerWidth - 175)); // left值在减去盒子宽度150的基础上多减去了25px
    let content = `<div class="item" style="top:${randomTop}px;left:${randomLeft}px;">${bgcColors[bgcColorIndex]}">${wish}<span>关闭</span></div>`;
    container.innerHTML += content;
    }
    // 页面刚开始加载时 将默认的许愿单加载到页面上
    window.onload = function () {
    // 遍历所有默认的许愿单 将其渲染到页面上面
    for (let i = 0; i < wishes.length; i++) {
    render(wishes[i]);
    }
    }
    // 发布新内容函数
    let newContent = function () {
    if (res.value !== '') {
    let inputText = res.value;
    render(inputText);
    res.value = '';
    } else {
    alert('不能为空!');
    }
    }
    // 有两种方式可以添加新的愿望 按回车键 或者 点击发布按钮
    document.onkeyup = function (e) {
    if (e.keyCode === 13) {
    newContent();
    }
    }
    // 为确认按钮添加点击事件
    btn.onclick = newContent;

    // 通过事件委托 给整个document绑定点击事件 但是只有点击span元素的时候 移除其父节点
    document.onclick = function (e) {
    if (e.target.nodeName === 'SPAN') {
    container.removeChild(e.target.parentNode);
    }
    }

    // 设置许愿单拖动
    container.onmousedown = function (e) {
    if (e.target.className === 'item') {
    let offsetX = parseInt(e.target.style.left); // 获取当前的x轴距离
    let offsetY = parseInt(e.target.style.top); // 获取当前的y轴距离
    let innerX = event.clientX - offsetX; // 获取鼠标在方块内的x轴距
    let innerY = event.clientY - offsetY; // 获取鼠标在方块内的y轴距
    let that = e.target;
    document.onmousemove = function (e) {
    that.style.left = event.clientX - innerX + "px";
    that.style.top = event.clientY - innerY + "px";
    // 边界判断
    if (parseInt(that.style.left) <= 0) // 左边边界
    {
    that.style.left = "0px";
    }
    if (parseInt(that.style.top) <= 0) // 上边边界
    {
    that.style.top = "0px";
    }
    if (parseInt(that.style.left) >= window.innerWidth - 175) // 右边边界 = 窗口宽度 - 盒子大小 稍微多减去了25px
    {
    that.style.left = window.innerWidth - 175 + "px";
    }
    if (parseInt(that.style.top) >= 480) // 下边边界 = 630 - 150
    {
    that.style.top = 480 + "px";
    }
    }

    document.onmouseup = function () {
    document.onmousemove = null;
    document.onmouseup = null;
    }


    }



    }
    </script>
    </body>

    </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dbda/p/11441695.html
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