• 购物车的高级实现 逻辑结构清晰


    HTML:

      1 <!doctype html>
      2 <html>
      3 <head>
      4 <meta charset="utf-8">
      5 <title>购物车案例</title>
      6 
      7 <style>
      8 *{
      9     margin:10px;
     10     font-family:"微软雅黑";
     11     color:#747474;
     12 }
     13 
     14 #header span {
     15     display:inline-block;
     16     display:-moz-inline-box; 
     17     width:6%;
     18     color: #F97F82;
     19 }
     20 .tol{
     21     position:absolute;
     22     top:30px;
     23     left:720px;
     24     background:#36F4B0;
     25     color:#F1090D;
     26 }
     27 #wrap {
     28     height:400px; width:600px; overflow:scroll; align-content:center;
     29     background-color:#41B4B5;
     30 }
     31 
     32 .products {
     33     margin:5px;
     34     background-color : #CCDB7C ; border-radius: 8px;
     35 }
     36 .products span{
     37     display:inline-block;
     38     width:70px;
     39 }
     40 .product_button {
     41     border: none;
     42     background-color: #4C92FF;
     43     border-radius: 10px;
     44     width: 80px;
     45     color: #FFFBA9;
     46     -webkit-transition: background-color .4s ease-in-out 0s, opacity .4s;
     47     -o-transition: background-color .4s ease-in-out 0s, opacity .4s;
     48     transition: background-color .4s ease-in-out 0s, opacity .4s;
     49 }
     50 .product_button:hover {
     51     background-color: #FF6BB0;
     52     -webkit-opacity: 0.4;
     53     opacity: 0.4;
     54 }
     55 
     56 
     57 .products img { vertical-align:middle}
     58 
     59 /** cart div */
     60 #cart {
     61     position:relative;
     62     left:700px; top:-420px;
     63     width:600px;
     64     height:400px;
     65     background-color:#FFE1AA;
     66     border-radius: 10px;
     67 }
     68 
     69 .items {
     70     margin: 5px;
     71     background-color: #BBE0FF;
     72     border-radius: 8px;
     73     -webkit-transition: background-color 1s linear;
     74     -o-transition: background-color 1s linear;
     75     transition: background-color 1s linear;
     76 }
     77 .items:active {
     78     background-color: #E93A3D;
     79 }
     80 
     81 .items span { display:inline ; width:80px;
     82 }
     83 .items img{
     84     vertical-align:middle;
     85 }
     86 .items button {
     87     border:none ; background-color:#FF4473; border-radius: 10px; color:#D9D9D9; width:23px; 
     88 }
     89 .items input {
     90     border:none ; background-color:#C9FFE5; border-radius: 10px; color:#E51B8C; text-indent:10px; max-width:40px;
     91 }
     92 
     93 
     94 
     95 
     96 </style>
     97 
     98 <script src="cart.js"></script>
     99 
    100 </head>
    101 
    102 <body>
    103 <div id="header"><span>图像</span><span>名称</span><span>价格</span></div>
    104 <div><span class="tol">总价是:<label id="money">0</label></span></div>
    105 <div id="wrap">
    106     <div class="products">
    107         <span ><img src="img/1.png"></span><span>悠嘻猴</span><span>20</span><span><button class="product_button">buy</button></span>
    108     </div>
    109     <div class="products">
    110         <span ><img src="img/2.png"></span><span>蓝天</span><span>30</span><span><button class="product_button">buy</button></span>
    111     </div>
    112     <div class="products">
    113         <span ><img src="img/3.png"></span><span>美女</span><span>70</span><span><button class="product_button">buy</button></span>
    114     </div>
    115     <div class="products">
    116         <span ><img src="img/4.png"></span><span>画像</span><span>10</span><span><button class="product_button">buy</button></span>
    117     </div>
    118     <div class="products">
    119         <span ><img src="img/5.png"></span><span>小盆友</span><span>50</span><span><button class="product_button">buy</button></span>
    120     </div>
    121 </div>
    122 
    123 <hr>
    124 
    125 <div id="cart">
    126     
    127 
    128     
    129 </div>
    130 </body>
    131 </html>
    View Code

    JS:

      1 // JavaScript Document
      2 
      3 function $(id) {
      4     return document.getElementById(id);
      5 }
      6 
      7 function $$(name) {
      8     return document.createElement(name);
      9 }
     10 
     11 window.onload = function() {
     12     var buys = document.getElementsByClassName('product_button');
     13     for(var i = 0 ; i<buys.length ; i++ ) {
     14         buys[i].onclick = function() {
     15             var price = this.parentNode.previousSibling;
     16             var name = this.parentNode.previousSibling.previousSibling;
     17             var img =  this.parentNode.previousSibling.previousSibling.previousSibling;
     18             //判断该元素是否存在于购物车中
     19             if(checkIsInCart(name)){
     20                 //alert('此物品已在购物车中!');
     21                 
     22                 return;
     23             }
     24             //添加物品于购物车
     25             createItem( price.cloneNode(true) , name.cloneNode(true) , img.cloneNode(true) );
     26         }
     27     }
     28     
     29 }
     30 
     31 //判断物品是否存在于购物车中
     32 function checkIsInCart(name){
     33     var cart=document.getElementsByClassName('items');
     34     for(var i=0;i<cart.length;i++){
     35         if(cart[i].firstChild.nextSibling.innerHTML==name.innerHTML)
     36             return true;
     37     }
     38     return false;
     39 }
     40 
     41 //创建购物车的元素
     42 function createItem( price , name , img ) {
     43     var items = $$('div');
     44     items.className = 'items';
     45     items.appendChild(img);
     46     items.appendChild(name);
     47     items.appendChild(price);
     48     /*创建控制区*/
     49     var control_span = $$('span');
     50     var minus = $$('button');
     51     minus.value = '-'
     52     minus.innerHTML = '-';
     53     minus.onclick = changeItemAmount;
     54     
     55     var count = $$('input');
     56     count.maxLength = 3;//注意小写maxlength就是错的
     57     count.value = 1 ;
     58     count.onchange = getItemTotal;
     59     
     60     var add = $$('button');
     61     add.value = '+';
     62     add.innerHTML = '+';
     63     add.onclick = changeItemAmount;
     64     
     65     control_span.appendChild(minus);
     66     control_span.appendChild(count);
     67     control_span.appendChild(add);
     68     
     69     items.appendChild(control_span);
     70     
     71     var item_total = $$('span');
     72     item_total = price.cloneNode(true);
     73     
     74     items.appendChild(item_total);
     75     
     76     $('cart').appendChild(items);
     77     
     78     getTotal();
     79 }
     80 
     81 //数量增加或减少所触发的事件
     82 function changeItemAmount() {
     83     var type = this.value; // +  -
     84     var amount; //数量框
     85     //++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
     86     if(type=='+') {
     87         this.previousSibling.previousSibling.disabled=false;
     88         var amount = this.previousSibling;
     89         var curr_value = parseInt(amount.value) + 1;
     90         amount.value = curr_value;
     91         
     92         var price = this.parentNode.previousSibling.firstChild.nodeValue;
     93         this.parentNode.nextSibling.innerHTML = amount.value * price ;
     94     }
     95     //-------------------------------------------
     96     if(type=='-') {
     97         var amount = this.nextSibling;
     98         var curr_value = parseInt(amount.value) - 1;
     99         if(curr_value<0){
    100             this.disabled=true;
    101             return;
    102         }
    103         amount.value = curr_value;
    104         
    105         var price = this.parentNode.previousSibling.firstChild.nodeValue;
    106         this.parentNode.nextSibling.innerHTML = amount.value * price ;
    107     }
    108     
    109     getTotal();
    110 }
    111 
    112 //数量改变时所触发的事件
    113 function getItemTotal() {
    114     var amount = parseInt( this.value) ;
    115     var price = this.parentNode.previousSibling.firstChild.nodeValue;
    116     this.parentNode.nextSibling.innerHTML = amount * price ;
    117     getTotal();
    118 }
    119 
    120 //循环获取购物车的总价
    121 function getTotal() {
    122     var cart=document.getElementsByClassName('items');
    123     var money=0;
    124     for(var i=0;i<cart.length;i++){
    125         money+=parseInt(cart[i].lastChild.innerHTML);
    126     }
    127     $('money').innerHTML=money;
    128 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dashen/p/3900198.html
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