Regex reg = new Regex("^do(es)(xy)?$"); var result = reg.Match("doesxy"); foreach (var item in result.Groups) { Console.WriteLine(item); } Match result2 = reg.Match(""); foreach (var item in result2.Groups) { Console.WriteLine(item); } MatchCollection mc = Regex.Matches("1id1sid1x2id2sid2", @"d*id(d*)sid(d*)"); if (mc[0].Groups.Count == 3)//会有三个匹配项的 { for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { int x; int.TryParse(mc[0].Groups[i].Value, out x); Console.WriteLine(x); } }