RHEL 7.0默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙,这里改为iptables防火墙。
关闭firewall:
- systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
- systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动
- yum install iptables-services #安装iptables
- vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #编辑防火墙配置文件
- # Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
- # Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
- *filter
- :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
- :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
- :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
- -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
- -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
- -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
- -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
- -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
- -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
- -A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
- COMMIT
- :wq! #保存退出
- systemctl start iptables.service #启动防火墙
- systemctl stop iptables.service #停止防火墙
- systemctl restart iptables.service #重启防火墙
- systemctl status iptables.service #查看防火墙状态
- systemctl enable iptables.service #设置开机启动