• codeforces 864B


     Polycarp and Letters

    Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string s consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
    Let A be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met:
    letters on positions from A in the string are all distinct and lowercase;
    there are no uppercase letters in the string which are situated between positions from A (i.e. there is no such j that s[j] is an uppercase letter, and a1 < j < a2 for some a1 and a2 from A).
    Write a program that will determine the maximum number of elements in a pretty set of positions.


     Input
    The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200) — length of string s.


    The second line contains a string s consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.


    Output
    Print maximum number of elements in pretty set of positions for string s.


    Example
    Input
    11
    aaaaBaabAbA
    Output
    2
    Input
    12
    zACaAbbaazzC
    Output
    3
    Input
    3
    ABC
    Output
    0
    Note
    In the first example the desired positions might be 6 and 8 or 7 and 8. Positions 6 and 7 contain letters 'a', position 8 contains letter 'b'. The pair of positions 1 and 8 is not suitable because there is an uppercase letter 'B' between these position.


    In the second example desired positions can be 7, 8 and 11. There are other ways to choose pretty set consisting of three elements.


    In the third example the given string s does not contain any lowercase letters, so the answer is 0.


    题意:找小写字母的子串中最多的不重复的字母个数。
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<string.h>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<string>
    #include<map>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    map<char,int>m;
    int main()
    {
        int n;
        while(~scanf("%d",&n))
        {
            m.clear();
            string s;
            cin>>s;
            int ans=0,anss=0;
            for(int i=0; i<s.size(); i++)
            {
                if(s[i]>='A'&&s[i]<='Z')
                {
                    m.clear();
                    anss=max(anss,ans);
                    ans=0;
                    continue;
                }
                else if(s[i]>='a'&&s[i]<='z')
                {
                    if(m[s[i]]==0)
                    {
                        ans++;
                        anss=max(anss,ans);
                        m[s[i]]=1;
                    }
                }
            }
            cout<<anss<<endl;
        }
    }
    






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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/da-mei/p/9053329.html
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