• 用递归求单链表中值最大的节点


    如题:

        有某链表如下:

    1 public class LinkNode {
    2 
    3     private int value;
    4 
    5     private LinkNode nextNode;
    6 }

    请用递归求链表值最大的节点,实现如下:

      1 package com;
      2 
      3 /**
      4  * 递归获取单链表值最大的节点
      5  * 
      6  * @author CaoZP
      7  *
      8  */
      9 public class LinkNode {
     10 
     11     private int value;
     12 
     13     private LinkNode nextNode;
     14 
     15     public LinkNode() {
     16 
     17     }
     18     
     19     
     20 
     21     public LinkNode(int value) {
     22         this.value = value;
     23     }
     24 
     25 
     26     public LinkNode(int value, LinkNode nextNode) {
     27         this.value = value;
     28         this.nextNode = nextNode;
     29     }
     30 
     31 
     32     public int getValue() {
     33         return value;
     34     }
     35 
     36     public void setValue(int value) {
     37         this.value = value;
     38     }
     39 
     40     
     41     public LinkNode getNextNode() {
     42         return nextNode;
     43     }
     44 
     45     public void setNextNode(LinkNode nextNode) {
     46         this.nextNode = nextNode;
     47     }
     48 
     49     
     50     @Override
     51     public String toString() {
     52         return "LinkNode [value=" + value + ", nextNode=" + nextNode + "]";
     53     }
     54     
     55     public void printNode()
     56     {
     57         StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder("[");
     58         LinkNode node = getNextNode(); 
     59         while(node!=null)
     60         {
     61             str.append(node.getValue()).append(",");
     62             node = node.getNextNode(); 
     63         }
     64         str.append("]");
     65         System.out.println(str);
     66     }
     67 
     68 
     69     public static void main(String[] args) {
     70           
     71         LinkNode head = new LinkNode(123);
     72         LinkNode node = new LinkNode(156);
     73         LinkNode node1 = new LinkNode(0);
     74         LinkNode node2 = new LinkNode(456);
     75         LinkNode node3 = new LinkNode(-100);
     76         LinkNode node4 = new LinkNode(2);
     77         
     78         head.setNextNode(node);
     79         node.setNextNode(node1);
     80         node1.setNextNode(node2);
     81         node2.setNextNode(node3);
     82         node3.setNextNode(node4);
     83 
     84         head.printNode();
     85 //        LinkNode maxNode = getMaxNode(head);
     86 //        System.out.println(maxNode);
     87         LinkNode minNode = getMinNode(head);
     88         System.out.println(minNode);
     89         
     90     }
     91 
     92 
     93 
     94     /**
     95      * 获取链表中值最大的节点
     96      * 
     97      * @param head
     98      * @return
     99      */
    100     public static LinkNode getMaxNode(LinkNode head) {
    101         if(head ==null)
    102         {
    103             throw new NullPointerException("arg is null");
    104         }
    105         //nextNode为空说明到了链尾
    106         if(head.getNextNode()==null)
    107         {
    108             return head;
    109         }
    110         //当前节点的值大于nextNode把nextNode的nexNode设为head的nextNode
    111         if(head.getValue()>head.getNextNode().getValue())
    112         {
    113             LinkNode childNextNode = head.getNextNode().getNextNode();
    114             head.setNextNode(childNextNode);
    115             return getMaxNode(head);
    116         }else{
    117         //否则就比较nextNode和nextNode的nextNode    
    118             return getMaxNode(head.getNextNode());
    119         }
    120     }
    121     /**
    122      * 获取链表中值最大的节点
    123      * 
    124      * @param head
    125      * @return
    126      */
    127     public static LinkNode getMinNode(LinkNode head) {
    128         if(head ==null)
    129         {
    130             throw new NullPointerException("arg is null");
    131         }
    132         //nextNode为空说明到了链尾
    133         if(head.getNextNode()==null)
    134         {
    135             return head;
    136         }//0 15 56 -17 189
    137         //当前节点的值大于nextNode把nextNode的nexNode设为head的nextNode
    138         if(head.getValue()<head.getNextNode().getValue())
    139         {
    140             LinkNode childNextNode = head.getNextNode().getNextNode();
    141             head.setNextNode(childNextNode);
    142             return getMinNode(head);
    143         }else{
    144         //否则就比较nextNode和nextNode的nextNode    
    145             return getMinNode(head.getNextNode());
    146         }
    147     }
    148 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/czpblog/p/3137750.html
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