• NOIP需要掌握的一些stl库


    /*
    map
    set
    //bitset
    vector
    priority_queue
    
    */
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    
    
    
    priority_queue <int,vector<int>,less<int> > a1;    //大根堆         priority_queue <int> a1
    priority_queue <int,vector<int>,greater<int> > a2;    //小根堆 
    
    struct node{
        int x,y;
    };
    bool operator<(node a,node b){
        return a.x<b.x;
    }
    priority_queue <node> a3;    
    
    map <string,node> f;    //log(n)
    
    vector<int> w;
    vector<int> e[100005];
    
    
    
    int main(){
        
        string s="ssd";
        f[s]=(node){3,4};
        
        w.push_back(3);    //w[0]=3;
    //    w.resize(5);
    //    w.size();
        
        int n,m;
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        for (int i=1;i<=m;++i){
            int x,y;
            scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
            e[x].push_back(y);
        }
        {
            int x=5,y;
            for (int i=0;i<e[x].size();++i){        //e[x].size:unsigned
                y=e[x][i];        //  x -> y
            }
        }
        
        return 0;
    }
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define LL long long
    const int mo=1000000007;
    int minx,n,K,s[13],a[13],w[13],c[500005],d[500005],p[13],q[13],o[13],fl,ans,f[13],C[13][13];
    int po(int x,int y){
        int z=1;
        for (;y;y>>=1,x=1ll*x*x%mo)
        if (y&1) z=1ll*z*x%mo;
        return z;
    }
    void solve(int n,int m){        //0^m +...+ n^m        f[0]~f[m]
        f[0]=n+1;
        for (int i=1;i<=m;++i){
            LL x=po(1+n,i+1);
            for (int j=0;j<i;++j) x=(x-1ll*C[i+1][j]*f[j])%mo;
            x=x*po(i+1,mo-2)%mo;
            f[i]=x;
        }
    }
    int main(){
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&K);
        C[0][0]=1;
        for (int i=1;i<=K+1;++i){
            C[i][0]=1;
            for (int j=1;j<=i;++j) C[i][j]=(C[i-1][j-1]+C[i-1][j])%mo;
        }
        while (1){
            int x,y;
            scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
            solve(x,y);
        }
        
        for (int i=1;i<=K;++i) scanf("%d",&w[i]);
        for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf("%d%d",&c[i],&d[i]);
        ans=1;
        for (int i=1;i<=K;++i) ans=1ll*ans*w[i]%mo;
        for (int i=1;i<=n;++i){
            o[c[i]]+=d[i];
            if (o[c[i]]>q[c[i]]) q[c[i]]++,w[c[i]]--;
            if (o[c[i]]<p[c[i]]) p[c[i]]--,w[c[i]]--;
            if (w[c[i]]==0) {fl=1; break;}
            LL x=1;
            for (int j=1;j<=K;++j) x=x*w[j]%mo;
            ans+=x; if (ans>=mo) ans-=mo;
        }
        if (fl){
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
            return 0;
        }
        {
            int fl=0;
            for (int i=1;i<=K;++i) if (o[i]) fl=1;
            if (!fl){
                puts("-1");
                return 0;
            }
        }
        for (int j=1;j<=K;++j) s[j]=o[j];
        for (int i=1;i<=n;++i){
            o[c[i]]+=d[i];
            if (o[c[i]]>q[c[i]]) q[c[i]]++,w[c[i]]--;
            if (o[c[i]]<p[c[i]]) p[c[i]]--,w[c[i]]--;
            if (w[c[i]]==0) break;
            
            for (int j=1;j<=K;++j) a[j]=0; a[0]=1;
            minx=1000000005;
            for (int j=1;j<=K;++j){
                //(w[j]-x*s[j]) * A
                if (s[j]!=0) minx=min((w[j]-1)/abs(s[j]),minx);
                for (int k=j;k>0;--k) a[k]=(-1ll*a[k-1]*s[j]+1ll*a[k]*w[j])%mo;
                a[0]=1ll*a[0]*w[j]%mo;
            }
            
            //0~minx
            solve(minx,K);
            for (int j=0;j<=K;++j) ans=(ans+1ll*a[j]*f[j])%mo;
        }
        printf("%d
    ",ans<0?ans+mo:ans);
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cyz666/p/15086582.html
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