题目链接http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3065
#include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <cctype> #include <vector> #include <stack> #include <queue> #include <map> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <set> #define X first #define Y second #define sqr(x) (x)*(x) #pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:102400000,102400000") using namespace std; const double PI = acos(-1.0); map<int, int>::iterator it; typedef long long LL ; template<typename T> void checkmin(T &x, T y) {x = min(x, y);} template<typename T> void checkmax(T &x, T y) {x = max(x, y);} const int MAX_NODE = 50005; const int CHILD_NUM = 26; int cnt[1005]; class ACAutomaton { private: int chd[MAX_NODE][CHILD_NUM]; int fail[MAX_NODE]; int val[MAX_NODE]; int Q[MAX_NODE]; int ID[128]; int sz; public: void Initialize() { fail[0] = 0; memset(ID, -1, sizeof(ID)); for(int i = 0; i < CHILD_NUM; ++i) { ID[i+'A'] = i; } } void Reset() { memset(chd[0], -1, sizeof(chd[0])); sz = 1; } void Insert(char *s, int key) { int q = 0; for(; *s; ++s) { int c = ID[*s]; if(chd[q][c] == -1) { memset(chd[sz], -1, sizeof(chd[sz])); val[sz] = 0; chd[q][c] = sz++; } q = chd[q][c]; } val[q] = key; } void Construct() { int *s = Q, *e = Q; for(int i = 0; i < CHILD_NUM; ++i) { if(~chd[0][i]) { fail[ chd[0][i] ] = 0; *e++ = chd[0][i]; } } while(s != e) { int r = *s++; for(int i = 0; i < CHILD_NUM; ++i) { int u = chd[r][i]; if(~u) { *e++ = u; int v = fail[r]; while(chd[v][i] == -1 && v)v = fail[v]; fail[u] = chd[v][i] == -1 ? 0 : chd[v][i]; } } } } void Query(char *s) { int q = 0; for(; *s; ++s) { int c = ID[*s]; if(c == -1) { q = 0; continue; } while(chd[q][c] == -1 && q)q = fail[q]; q = chd[q][c]; if(q == -1)q = 0; int p = q; while(p) { if(val[p]) { ++cnt[ val[p] ]; } p = fail[p]; } } } } AC; char s[2000005], pat[1005][55]; int main() { int n; AC.Initialize(); while(~scanf("%d", &n)) { AC.Reset(); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { scanf("%s", pat[i]); AC.Insert(pat[i], i + 1); } AC.Construct(); scanf("%s", s); memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt)); AC.Query(s); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(cnt[i+1]) { printf("%s: %d ", pat[i], cnt[i+1]); } } } return 0; }