上一篇文章介绍了ActionBar的使用,这里介绍ActionBar的还有一种用法。达到的效果和曾经的GroupActivity或TabHost是一样的,可作为导航来使用。
实现效果图:
源码:
布局文件:activity_main:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/main" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" android:background="@android:color/white"> </RelativeLayout>
f1.xml(体育新闻相应的布局文件):
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="欢迎收看体育新闻..." android:textSize="20sp" android:textColor="@android:color/holo_blue_dark"/> <RatingBar android:id="@+id/ratingBar1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout>
f2.xml(娱乐新闻):
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="欢迎收看娱乐新闻..." android:textColor="@android:color/holo_green_dark" android:textSize="20sp" /> </LinearLayout>
f3.xml(军事新闻):
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="欢迎收看军事新闻..." android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_dark" android:textSize="20sp" /> </LinearLayout>
代码文件:
MainActivity:
package com.fragmentdemo10_actionbar; import android.app.ActionBar; import android.app.ActionBar.Tab; import android.app.ActionBar.TabListener; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.FragmentTransaction; import android.os.Bundle; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private ActionBar actionBar; /** * 设置三个整型常量。分别为0,1,2;分别相应 :运动新闻、娱乐新闻、军事新闻。 */ private final int SPORTS = 0; private final int ENTERTAINMENT = 1; private final int MILITARY = 2; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); actionBar = getActionBar(); // 设置ActionBar的导航模式 actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS); actionBar.setDisplayOptions(0, ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_TITLE); /** * 加入三个tab,分别为:体育新闻,娱乐新闻,军事新闻。FragmentA(Tab体育新闻相应的Fragment):*/ actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("体育新闻") .setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher) .setTabListener(new MyTabListener()).setTag(SPORTS)); actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("娱乐新闻") .setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher) .setTabListener(new MyTabListener()).setTag(ENTERTAINMENT)); actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("军事新闻") .setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher) .setTabListener(new MyTabListener()).setTag(MILITARY)); } class MyTabListener implements TabListener { @Override public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) { switch (Integer.parseInt(tab.getTag().toString())) { /** * 相应体育新闻 */ case SPORTS: ft.replace(R.id.main, new FragementA()); break; /** * 相应娱乐新闻 */ case ENTERTAINMENT: ft.replace(R.id.main, new FragementB()); break; /** * 相应军事新闻 */ case MILITARY: ft.replace(R.id.main, new FragementC()); break; default: break; } } @Override public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) { } @Override public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) { } } }
package com.fragmentdemo10_actionbar; import android.app.Fragment; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * Tab体育新闻相应的Fragment * */ public class FragementA extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.f1, null); return view; } }FragmentB(Tab娱乐新闻相应的Fragment):
package com.fragmentdemo10_actionbar; import android.app.Fragment; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * TAB娱乐新闻相应的Fragment * */ public class FragementB extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.f2, null); return view; } }FragmentC(Tab军事新闻相应的Fragment):
package com.fragmentdemo10_actionbar; import android.app.Fragment; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * TAB军事新闻相应的Fragment * */ public class FragementC extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.f3, null); return view; } }
源码下载: