SpringBoot踩坑日记

1.Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'错误导致springboot启动后终止

------------------->

2019-01-22 17:18:34.941  INFO 42978 --- [      Thread-13] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2019-01-22 17:18:34.945  INFO 42978 --- [      Thread-13] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource       : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...
2019-01-22 17:18:35.181  INFO 42978 --- [      Thread-13] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource       : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.

解决办法

在依赖中添加spring-boot-starter-web
例如Gradle在build.gradle中添加

implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'

问题解决
<------------------- 2019.1.22

2.Gradle加载依赖很慢，换成国内源

--------------->

repositories {
    //使用国内源下载依赖
    maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/' }
    mavenCentral()
}

替换之后重新Gradle下
<----------------2019-01-23

3.Gradle加载出错，错误如下

startup failed:
build file '/Users/cuifuan/workspaces/springcloud-tools/tools-eureka/build.gradle': 4: all buildscript {} blocks must appear before any plugins {} blocks in the script

See https://docs.gradle.org/5.0/userguide/plugins.html#sec:plugins_block for information on the plugins {} block

 @ line 4, column 1.
   buildscript {
   ^

1 error

Open File

经过一番排查

//删去下面代码，如果存在，我也不知道为什么
plugins {
    id 'java'
}

4.feign依赖不存在

feign 声明式调用
Feign makes writing java http clients easier

之前安装依赖

dependencies{
    compile "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-feign"
    compile "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-eureka"
}

springboot2.0之后

dependencies {
    implementation "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-openfeign"
    implementation 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server'
}

5. com.netflix.client.ClientException: Load balancer does not have available server for client: sp

build.gradle

dependencies {
    implementation "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-openfeign"
//应是eureka-client
    implementation 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client'
}

6.解决报错 javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: Executing an update/delete query

运行报错原因：少了一个注解：@Transactional ： 要求开启事物管理