• pg-xl 基于 pgxc_ctl 安装与使用

    os: centos 7.4
    pgxl:pg.version ‘10.3 (Postgres-XL 10alpha2)

    pgxl 是一款非常实用的横向扩展的开源软件，继承了很多pgxc的功能，在replication 和sharding 方面有着非常棒的用处。
    pgxl 不严格的说是 pgxc的升级加强版。是对官方 postgresql 的版本的修改提升，为大牛点赞。

    Global Transaction Monitor (GTM)
    全局事务管理器，确保群集范围内的事务一致性。 GTM负责发放事务ID和快照作为其多版本并发控制的一部分。
    集群可选地配置一个备用GTM，以改进可用性。此外，可以在协调器间配置代理GTM， 可用于改善可扩展性，减少GTM的通信量。

    GTM Standby
    GTM的备节点，在pgxc,pgxl中，GTM控制所有的全局事务分配，如果出现问题，就会导致整个集群不可用，为了增加可用性，增加该备用节点。当GTM出现问题时，GTM Standby可以升级为GTM，保证集群正常工作。

    GTM-Proxy
    GTM需要与所有的Coordinators通信，为了降低压力，可以在每个Coordinator机器上部署一个GTM-Proxy。

    Coordinator
    协调员管理用户会话，并与GTM和数据节点进行交互。协调员解析，并计划查询，并给语句中的每一个组件发送下一个序列化的全局性计划。
    为节省机器，通常此服务和数据节点部署在一起。

    Data Node
    数据节点是数据实际存储的地方。数据的分布可以由DBA来配置。为了提高可用性，可以配置数据节点的热备以便进行故障转移准备。

    总结：
    gtm是负责ACID的，保证分布式数据库全局事务一致性。得益于此，就算数据节点是分布的，但是你在主节点操作增删改查事务时，就如同只操作一个数据库一样简单。
    Coordinator是调度的，将操作指令发送到各个数据节点。
    datanodes是数据节点，分布式存储数据。

    规划如下：
    node1 192.168.56.101 gtm

    node2 192.168.56.102 gtm-proxy,coordinator,datanode
    node3 192.168.56.103 gtm-proxy,coordinator,datanode

    下载

    https://www.postgres-xl.org/download/

    https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgres-xl.git;a=summary
    git://git.postgresql.org/git/postgres-xl.git

    安装

    node1 需要安装依赖包

    # yum install -y bison flex perl-ExtUtils-Embed readline-devel zlib-devel pam-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel openldap-devel python-devel gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel cmake openjade docbook-style-dsssl uuid uuid-devel

    node1 节点上关闭防火墙，selinux

    # systemctl stop firewalld.service 
# systemctl disable firewalld.service 
# vim /etc/selinux/config
disabled

    node1 节点上创建用户

    # groupadd postgres
# useradd postgres -g postgres 
# passwd postgres

# mkdir -p /usr/pgxl-10
# chown -R postgres:postgres /usr/pgxl-10

# mkdir -p /var/lib/pgxl
# cd /var/lib/pgxl
# mkdir {gtm,gtm_slave,pgxc_ctl}
# chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/pgxl

    node1 节点 postgres 用户的环境变量

    # su - postgres
$ vi ~/.bash_profile
export PGUSER=postgres
export PGHOME=/usr/pgxl-10
export PGXC_CTL_HOME=/var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PGHOME/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
export PATH=$PGHOME/bin:$PATH

export TEMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=/tmp

export PS1="[e[32;1m][u@h W]$>[e[0m]"

    node1 上编译安装

    $ cd /tmp
$ git clone git://git.postgresql.org/git/postgres-xl.git
$ cd postgres-xl
$ git branch -r
  origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  origin/XL9_5_STABLE
  origin/XL_10_STABLE
  origin/master
  origin/xl_dbt3_expt
  origin/xl_doc_update
  origin/xl_test
$ git checkout XL_10_STABLE
Branch XL_10_STABLE set up to track remote branch XL_10_STABLE from origin.
Switched to a new branch 'XL_10_STABLE'
$ git status
# On branch XL_10_STABLE
nothing to commit, working directory clean  
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/pgxl-10 --with-perl --with-python --with-openssl --with-pam --with-ldap --with-libxml --with-libxslt
$ make 
$ make install

$ cd contrib
$ make 
$ make install

    以上操作除了 mkdir {gtm,gtm_slave,pgxc_ctl} 命令外，都需要在 node2、node3 上执行。

    另外在 node2、node3节点上还需要运行如下命令

    # su - postgres
$ cd /var/lib/pgxl
$ mkdir {gtm_proxy}
$ mkdir {coord,coord_slave,coord_archlog}
$ mkdir {dn_master,dn_slave,dn_archlog}

    node1、node2、node3配置ssh相互免密登录

    过程略

    node1、node2、node3同步下时间

    # ntpdate asia.pool.ntp.org

    pgxc_ctl 生成配置文件

    $ which pgxc_ctl
/usr/pgxl-10/bin/pgxc_ctl

$ pgxc_ctl prepare
/bin/bash
Installing pgxc_ctl_bash script as /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl_bash.
ERROR: File "/var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf" not found or not a regular file. No such file or directory
Installing pgxc_ctl_bash script as /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl_bash.
Reading configuration using /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl_bash --home /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl --configuration /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf
Finished reading configuration.
   ******** PGXC_CTL START ***************

Current directory: /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl

$ ls -l /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl
total 24
-rw-r--r-- 1 postgres postgres   246 Jul 18 16:42 coordExtraConfig
-rw-r--r-- 1 postgres postgres 17815 Jul 18 16:42 pgxc_ctl.conf

    pgxc_ctl 修改配置文件

    $ vi /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf

pgxcInstallDir=/usr/pgxl-10

#---- OVERALL  
pgxcOwner=postgres
pgxcUser=$pgxcOwner
tmpDir=/tmp
localTmpDir=$tmpDir

#---- GTM
#---- GTM Master
#---- Overall
gtmName=node1_gtm
gtmMasterServer=node1
gtmMasterPort=6666
gtmMasterDir=/var/lib/pgxl/gtm
#---- Configuration
gtmExtraConfig=none
gtmMasterSpecificExtraConfig=none

#---- GTM Slave
#---- Overall
gtmSlave=y
gtmSlaveName=node1_gtm_slave
gtmSlaveServer=node1
gtmSlavePort=6667
gtmSlaveDir=/var/lib/pgxl/gtm_slave
#---- Configuration
gtmSlaveSpecificExtraConfig=none

#---- GTM Proxy
#---- Shortcuts
gtmProxyDir=/var/lib/pgxl/gtm_proxy
#---- Overall
gtmProxy=y
gtmProxyNames=(gtm_proxy1 gtm_proxy2)
gtmProxyServers=(node2 node3)
gtmProxyPorts=(6668 6668)
gtmProxyDirs=($gtmProxyDir $gtmProxyDir)
#---- Configuration
gtmPxyExtraConfig=none
gtmPxySpecificExtraConfig=(none none)

#---- Coordinators
#---- shortcuts
coordMasterDir=/var/lib/pgxl/coord
coordSlaveDir=/var/lib/pgxl/coord_slave
coordArchLogDir=/var/lib/pgxl/coord_archlog
#---- Overall
coordNames=(coord1 coord2)
coordPorts=(20004 20005)
poolerPorts=(20010 20011)
coordPgHbaEntries=(192.168.56.0/24)

#---- Master -------------
coordMasterServers=(node2 node3)
coordMasterDirs=($coordMasterDir $coordMasterDir)
coordMaxWALsernder=10
coordMaxWALSenders=($coordMaxWALsernder $coordMaxWALsernder)
#---- Slave -------------
coordSlave=y
coordSlaveSync=y
coordSlaveServers=(node3 node2) 
coordSlavePorts=(20004 20005)           # Master ports
coordSlavePoolerPorts=(20010 20011)         # Master pooler ports
coordSlaveDirs=($coordSlaveDir $coordSlaveDir)
coordArchLogDirs=($coordArchLogDir $coordArchLogDir)
#---- Configuration files
coordExtraConfig=coordExtraConfig
cat > $coordExtraConfig <<EOF
#================================================
# Added to all the coordinator postgresql.conf
# Original: $coordExtraConfig
log_destination = 'csvlog'
logging_collector = on
log_directory = 'pg_log'
listen_addresses = '*'
max_connections = 100
EOF

coordSpecificExtraConfig=(none none)
coordExtraPgHba=none
coordSpecificExtraPgHba=(none none)


#---- Datanodes
#---- Shortcuts
datanodeMasterDir=/var/lib/pgxl/dn_master
datanodeSlaveDir=/var/lib/pgxl/dn_slave
datanodeArchLogDir=/var/lib/pgxl/dn_archlog
#---- Overall
primaryDatanode=node2
datanodeNames=(datanode1 datanode2)
datanodePorts=(20008 20009) 
datanodePoolerPorts=(20012 20013)
datanodePgHbaEntries=(192.168.56.0/24)
#---- Master
datanodeMasterServers=(node2 node3)     
datanodeMasterDirs=($datanodeMasterDir $datanodeMasterDir)
datanodeMaxWalSender=10
datanodeMaxWALSenders=($datanodeMaxWalSender $datanodeMaxWalSender)
#---- Slave
datanodeSlave=y
datanodeSlaveServers=(node3 node2)
datanodeSlavePorts=(20008 20009)
datanodeSlavePoolerPorts=(20012 20013)
datanodeSlaveSync=y 
datanodeSlaveDirs=($datanodeSlaveDir $datanodeSlaveDir)
datanodeArchLogDirs=( $datanodeArchLogDir $datanodeArchLogDir)
# ---- Configuration files
datanodeExtraConfig=none
datanodeSpecificExtraConfig=(none none)
datanodeExtraPgHba=none
datanodeSpecificExtraPgHba=(none none)
#----- Additional Slaves
datanodeAdditionalSlaves=n
#---- WAL archives
walArchive=y

    pgxc_ctl 的一些操作

    在 node1 节点上操作
    初始化集群

    $ pgxc_ctl -c /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf init all

    启动集群

    $ pgxc_ctl -c /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf start all

    关闭集群

    $ pgxc_ctl -c /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf stop all

    中间有一些错误，记录一下。当init时提示一些命令没有发现。

    Current directory: /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl
Initialize GTM master
ERROR: target directory (/var/lib/pgxl/gtm) exists and not empty. Skip GTM initilialization
bash: gtm: command not found
bash: gtm_ctl: command not found
Done.
Start GTM master
bash: gtm_ctl: command not found
Initialize GTM slave
bash: initgtm: command not found

    原来是 ~/.bashrc 出的问题
    node1,node2,node3 每个节点都创建一个

    $ vi ~/.bashrc

export PGUSER=postgres
export PGHOME=/usr/pgxl-10
export PGXC_CTL_HOME=/var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PGHOME/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
export PATH=$PGHOME/bin:$PATH

export TEMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=/tmp

export PS1="[e[32;1m][u@h W]$>[e[0m]"

    验证

    登录 node2节点的 coordinator，发现都不用再手动 create node

    $ psql -p 20004
psql (PGXL 10alpha2, based on PG 10.3 (Postgres-XL 10alpha2))
Type "help" for help.

postgres=# 
postgres=# select * from pgxc_node;
 node_name | node_type | node_port | node_host | nodeis_primary | nodeis_preferred |   node_id   
-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------------+------------------+-------------
 coord1    | C         |     20004 | node2     | f              | f                |  1885696643
 coord2    | C         |     20005 | node3     | f              | f                | -1197102633
 datanode1 | D         |     20008 | node2     | t              | t                |  -927910690
 datanode2 | D         |     20009 | node3     | f              | f                |   914546798
(4 rows)

    再登录下 node3节点的 coordinator。

    $ psql -p 20005
psql (PGXL 10alpha2, based on PG 10.3 (Postgres-XL 10alpha2))
Type "help" for help.

postgres=# select * from pgxc_node;
 node_name | node_type | node_port | node_host | nodeis_primary | nodeis_preferred |   node_id   
-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------------+------------------+-------------
 coord1    | C         |     20004 | node2     | f              | f                |  1885696643
 coord2    | C         |     20005 | node3     | f              | f                | -1197102633
 datanode1 | D         |     20008 | node2     | t              | f                |  -927910690
 datanode2 | D         |     20009 | node3     | f              | t                |   914546798
(4 rows)

    在任意一个coordinator执行如下操作

    postgres=# create database peiybdb;
postgres=# c peiybdb
peiybdb=# create table tmp_t0(c0 varchar(100),c1 varchar(100));
peiybdb=# insert into tmp_t0(c0,c1) SELECT id::varchar,md5(id::varchar) FROM generate_series(1,10000) as id;
INSERT 0 10000
peiybdb=# select xc_node_id,count(1) from tmp_t0 group by xc_node_id;
 xc_node_id | count 
------------+-------
 -927910690 |  5081
  914546798 |  4919
(2 rows)

    very very good。

    参考：
    https://www.postgres-xl.org/documentation/
    https://www.postgres-xl.org/documentation/runtime.html
    https://www.postgres-xl.org/documentation/runtime-config.html
    https://www.postgres-xl.org/documentation/pgxc-ctl.html
    https://gist.github.com/ewiger/a71689db37fec5c93a9920621f52b2cf

    https://sourceforge.net/p/postgres-xl/tickets/74/
    https://sourceforge.net/p/postgres-xl/tickets/77/

    https://www.postgres-xl.org/
    https://www.postgres-xl.org/overview/
    https://www.postgres-xl.org/download/

    https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgres-xl.git;a=summary

    https://www.2ndquadrant.com/en/resources/postgres-xl/

    https://www.postgresql.org/download

    下面是 pgxc_ctl -c /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf init all 的输出日志，记录一下

    $ pgxc_ctl -c /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf init all
/bin/bash
Installing pgxc_ctl_bash script as /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl_bash.
Installing pgxc_ctl_bash script as /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl_bash.
Reading configuration using /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl_bash --home /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl --configuration /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl/pgxc_ctl.conf
Finished reading configuration.
   ******** PGXC_CTL START ***************

Current directory: /var/lib/pgxl/pgxc_ctl
Initialize GTM master
The files belonging to this GTM system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.


fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/gtm ... ok
creating configuration files ... ok
creating control file ... ok

Success.
waiting for server to shut down.... done
server stopped
Done.
Start GTM master
server starting
Initialize GTM slave
The files belonging to this GTM system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.


fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/gtm_slave ... ok
creating configuration files ... ok
creating control file ... ok

Success.
Done.
Start GTM slaveserver starting
Done.
Initialize all the gtm proxies.
Initializing gtm proxy gtm_proxy1.
Initializing gtm proxy gtm_proxy2.
The files belonging to this GTM system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.


fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/gtm_proxy ... ok
creating configuration files ... ok

Success.
The files belonging to this GTM system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.


fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/gtm_proxy ... ok
creating configuration files ... ok

Success.
Done.
Starting all the gtm proxies.
Starting gtm proxy gtm_proxy1.
Starting gtm proxy gtm_proxy2.
server starting
server starting
Done.
Initialize all the coordinator masters.
Initialize coordinator master coord1.
Initialize coordinator master coord2.
The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.

The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.UTF-8".
The default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8".
The default text search configuration will be set to "english".

Data page checksums are disabled.

fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/coord ... ok
creating subdirectories ... ok
selecting default max_connections ... 100
selecting default shared_buffers ... 128MB
selecting dynamic shared memory implementation ... posix
creating configuration files ... ok
running bootstrap script ... ok
performing post-bootstrap initialization ... creating cluster information ... ok
syncing data to disk ... ok
freezing database template0 ... ok
freezing database template1 ... ok
freezing database postgres ... ok

WARNING: enabling "trust" authentication for local connections
You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or
--auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.

Success.
The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.

The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.UTF-8".
The default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8".
The default text search configuration will be set to "english".

Data page checksums are disabled.

fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/coord ... ok
creating subdirectories ... ok
selecting default max_connections ... 100
selecting default shared_buffers ... 128MB
selecting dynamic shared memory implementation ... posix
creating configuration files ... ok
running bootstrap script ... ok
performing post-bootstrap initialization ... creating cluster information ... ok
syncing data to disk ... ok
freezing database template0 ... ok
freezing database template1 ... ok
freezing database postgres ... ok

WARNING: enabling "trust" authentication for local connections
You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or
--auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.

Success.
Done.
Starting coordinator master.
Starting coordinator master coord1
Starting coordinator master coord2
2018-07-18 19:40:20.825 CST [17289] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20004
2018-07-18 19:40:20.825 CST [17289] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20004
2018-07-18 19:40:20.829 CST [17289] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20004"
2018-07-18 19:40:20.840 CST [17289] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:20.840 CST [17289] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
2018-07-18 19:40:20.077 CST [16992] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20005
2018-07-18 19:40:20.077 CST [16992] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20005
2018-07-18 19:40:20.080 CST [16992] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20005"
2018-07-18 19:40:20.090 CST [16992] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:20.090 CST [16992] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
Done.
Initialize all the coordinator slaves.
Initialize the coordinator slave coord1.
Initialize the coordinator slave coord2.
Done.
Starting all the coordinator slaves.
Starting coordinator slave coord1.
Starting coordinator slave coord2.
2018-07-18 19:40:29.552 CST [17176] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20004
2018-07-18 19:40:29.552 CST [17176] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20004
2018-07-18 19:40:29.556 CST [17176] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20004"
2018-07-18 19:40:29.577 CST [17176] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:29.577 CST [17176] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
2018-07-18 19:40:30.353 CST [17450] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20005
2018-07-18 19:40:30.353 CST [17450] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20005
2018-07-18 19:40:30.369 CST [17450] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20005"
2018-07-18 19:40:30.382 CST [17450] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:30.382 CST [17450] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
Done
Initialize all the datanode masters.
Initialize the datanode master node2.
Initialize the datanode master node3.
The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.

The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.UTF-8".
The default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8".
The default text search configuration will be set to "english".

Data page checksums are disabled.

fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/dn_master ... ok
creating subdirectories ... ok
selecting default max_connections ... 100
selecting default shared_buffers ... 128MB
selecting dynamic shared memory implementation ... posix
creating configuration files ... ok
running bootstrap script ... ok
performing post-bootstrap initialization ... creating cluster information ... ok
syncing data to disk ... ok
freezing database template0 ... ok
freezing database template1 ... ok
freezing database postgres ... ok

WARNING: enabling "trust" authentication for local connections
You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or
--auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.

Success.
The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.

The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.UTF-8".
The default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8".
The default text search configuration will be set to "english".

Data page checksums are disabled.

fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/pgxl/dn_master ... ok
creating subdirectories ... ok
selecting default max_connections ... 100
selecting default shared_buffers ... 128MB
selecting dynamic shared memory implementation ... posix
creating configuration files ... ok
running bootstrap script ... ok
performing post-bootstrap initialization ... creating cluster information ... ok
syncing data to disk ... ok
freezing database template0 ... ok
freezing database template1 ... ok
freezing database postgres ... ok

WARNING: enabling "trust" authentication for local connections
You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or
--auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.

Success.
Done.
Starting all the datanode masters.
Starting datanode master node2.
Starting datanode master node3.
2018-07-18 19:40:41.642 CST [17662] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20008
2018-07-18 19:40:41.642 CST [17662] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20008
2018-07-18 19:40:41.648 CST [17662] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20008"
2018-07-18 19:40:41.656 CST [17662] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:41.656 CST [17662] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
2018-07-18 19:40:40.918 CST [17389] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20009
2018-07-18 19:40:40.918 CST [17389] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20009
2018-07-18 19:40:40.921 CST [17389] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20009"
2018-07-18 19:40:40.929 CST [17389] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:40.929 CST [17389] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
Done.
Initialize all the datanode slaves.
Initialize datanode slave node2
Initialize datanode slave node3
Starting all the datanode slaves.
Starting datanode slave node2.
Starting datanode slave node3.
2018-07-18 19:40:49.702 CST [17550] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20008
2018-07-18 19:40:49.702 CST [17550] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20008
2018-07-18 19:40:49.712 CST [17550] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20008"
2018-07-18 19:40:49.725 CST [17550] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:49.725 CST [17550] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
2018-07-18 19:40:50.462 CST [17823] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 20009
2018-07-18 19:40:50.462 CST [17823] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 20009
2018-07-18 19:40:50.471 CST [17823] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.20009"
2018-07-18 19:40:50.483 CST [17823] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process
2018-07-18 19:40:50.483 CST [17823] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".
Done.
ALTER NODE coord1 WITH (HOST='node2', PORT=20004);
ALTER NODE
CREATE NODE coord2 WITH (TYPE='coordinator', HOST='node3', PORT=20005);
CREATE NODE
CREATE NODE node2 WITH (TYPE='datanode', HOST='node2', PORT=20008, PRIMARY, PREFERRED);
CREATE NODE
CREATE NODE node3 WITH (TYPE='datanode', HOST='node3', PORT=20009);
CREATE NODE
SELECT pgxc_pool_reload();
 pgxc_pool_reload 
------------------
 t
(1 row)

CREATE NODE coord1 WITH (TYPE='coordinator', HOST='node2', PORT=20004);
CREATE NODE
ALTER NODE coord2 WITH (HOST='node3', PORT=20005);
ALTER NODE
CREATE NODE node2 WITH (TYPE='datanode', HOST='node2', PORT=20008, PRIMARY);
CREATE NODE
CREATE NODE node3 WITH (TYPE='datanode', HOST='node3', PORT=20009, PREFERRED);
CREATE NODE
SELECT pgxc_pool_reload();
 pgxc_pool_reload 
------------------
 t
(1 row)

Done.
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node2) 'CREATE NODE coord1 WITH (TYPE=''coordinator'', HOST=''node2'', PORT=20004)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node2) 'CREATE NODE coord2 WITH (TYPE=''coordinator'', HOST=''node3'', PORT=20005)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node2) 'ALTER NODE node2 WITH (TYPE=''datanode'', HOST=''node2'', PORT=20008, PRIMARY, PREFERRED)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node2) 'CREATE NODE node3 WITH (TYPE=''datanode'', HOST=''node3'', PORT=20009, PREFERRED)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node2) 'SELECT pgxc_pool_reload()';
 pgxc_pool_reload 
------------------
 t
(1 row)

EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node3) 'CREATE NODE coord1 WITH (TYPE=''coordinator'', HOST=''node2'', PORT=20004)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node3) 'CREATE NODE coord2 WITH (TYPE=''coordinator'', HOST=''node3'', PORT=20005)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node3) 'CREATE NODE node2 WITH (TYPE=''datanode'', HOST=''node2'', PORT=20008, PRIMARY, PREFERRED)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node3) 'ALTER NODE node3 WITH (TYPE=''datanode'', HOST=''node3'', PORT=20009, PREFERRED)';
EXECUTE DIRECT
EXECUTE DIRECT ON (node3) 'SELECT pgxc_pool_reload()';
 pgxc_pool_reload 
------------------
 t
(1 row)

Done.
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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/ctypyb2002/p/9792935.html
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