• js轮播图和bootstrap中的轮播图


    js中的轮播图案例:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <style type="text/css">
    *{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    }
    .box{
    800px;
    height: 300px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;/*隐藏子元素*/
    margin: 100px auto;
    }
    .box .slider{
    100%;
    height: 100%;
    }
    .box .slider ul{
    1000%;
    list-style: none;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    }
    .box .slider img{
    vertical-align: top;
    }
    .box .slider ul li{
    float: left;
    }
    .box .scroll_nav{
    list-style: none;
    position: absolute;
    right: 20px;
    bottom: 10px;
    }
    .box .scroll_nav li{
    float: left;
    20px;
    height: 20px;
    background-color: #000;
    color: #fff;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-family: "微软雅黑";
    line-height: 20px;
    cursor: pointer;
    border-radius: 50%;
    margin-right: 5px;
    }
    .box .scroll_nav li.current{
    background-color: #356acb;
    }
    .box .arr{
    40px;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 35px;
    font-family: "黑体";
    line-height: 50px;
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.3); /*这种方式能让背景透明而文本不收影响*/
    color: #fff;
    text-align: center;
    position: absolute;
    top: 125px;
    font-weight: bold;
    display: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    /* opacity: 0.1; opacity属性会让盒子半透明,与此同时它也会让黑子内部的文本半透明*/
    }
    .box .arr_prev{
    left: 5px;
    }
    .box .arr_next{
    right: 5px;
    }
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    //
    function $(id){
    return document.getElementById(id);
    }
    window.onload=function(){
    //1.鼠标进入轮播图区域显示左右箭头
    $('scroll').onmouseover=function(){
    var arrs = this.getElementsByTagName('span');
    for (var i = 0; i < arrs.length; i++) {
    arrs[i].style.display = 'block';
    }
    }
    $('scroll').onmouseout=function(){
    var arrs = this.getElementsByTagName('span');
    for (var i = 0; i < arrs.length; i++) {
    arrs[i].style.display = 'none';
    }
    }
    //2.动态生成轮播图导航栏里的Li
    var imgCount = $('sl_ul').getElementsByTagName('img').length;//获取图的个数
    for (var i = 0; i < imgCount; i++) {
    var li=document.createElement('li');//动态创建一个Li标签
    li.innerHTML=i+1;
    if(i==0){
    li.className='current';
    }
    //给每个创建出来的li动态添加索引值,为下面的序号定值,再点击序号按钮时以便找到下标换图
    li.setAttribute("index", i);
    //2.2注册li的点击事件:轮播图滚动
    li.onclick=function(){
    //排他思想,搞定li的样式
    var lis=$('sc_nav').getElementsByTagName('li');
    for (var i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) {
    lis[i].className="";
    }
    this.className="current";
    //设置动画的target让轮播图滚动起来
    target=this.getAttribute('index')* -800;
    }
    //
    $('sc_nav').appendChild(li);

    }
    //3.启动缓动动画定时器在window.onload理
    var leader =0;
    var target =0;
    setInterval(function(){
    leader=leader+(target-leader)/20;
    $('sl_ul').style.left=leader+"px";
    },10);

    //4.右箭头点击事件:next
    $('next').onclick=function(){
    if(target>-800*4){
    target-=800;
    }else{
    target=0;//如果已经是最后一张图,就直接滚动回第一张图
    }
    setNavCurrent();
    }
    //.左箭头点击事件:prev
    $('prev').onclick=function(){
    if(target<0){
    target+=800;
    }
    setNavCurrent();
    }
    //让nav中的li跟随箭头的点击改变选中状态
    function setNavCurrent(){
    var index = Math.abs(target/800);//拿到索引
    var lis=$('sc_nav').getElementsByTagName('li');
    for (var i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) {
    lis[i].className="";
    }
    lis[index].className='current';
    }

    }
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div class="box" id="scroll">
    <div class="slider" id="sl">
    <ul id="sl_ul">
    <li><img src="imgs/1.jpg" alt=""></li>
    <li><img src="imgs/2.jpg" alt=""></li>
    <li><img src="imgs/3.jpg" alt=""></li>
    <li><img src="imgs/4.jpg" alt=""></li>
    <li><img src="imgs/5.jpg" alt=""></li>
    </ul>
    </div>
    <ul class="scroll_nav" id="sc_nav">
    <!-- <li class="current">1</li>
    <li>2</li>
    <li>3</li>
    <li>4</li>
    <li>5</li> -->
    </ul>
    <span class="arr arr_prev" id="prev"><</span>
    <span class="arr arr_next" id="next">></span>
    </div>
    </body>
    </html>

    bootstrap中的轮播图不需要写js脚本,我们可以使用bootstrap中的定义好的属性进行编写

    例如:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title></title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css" />
    <script type="application/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script>
    <script language="JavaScript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script language="JavaScript">

    </script>
    <style type="text/css">
    #turn img{
    800px;
    height: 400px;
    }
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    <!--
    焦点轮播图:data-ride="carousel"页面加载完毕后立马开始轮播
    -->
    <div class="container">
    <div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-9">
    <div data-ride="carousel" id="carousel_container" class="carousel slide">
    <!--图片容器-->
    <!--carousel-inner:让图片水平排列-->
    <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="item" id="turn">
    <img src="img/pic01.jpg" class="text-center" />

    <h4 class="carousel-caption">hello</h4>
    </div>
    <div class="item active"><img src="img/pic02.jpg" /></div>
    <div class="item"><img src="img/pic03.jpg" /></div>
    </div>
    <!--小圆圈容器-->
    <ol class="carousel-indicators">
    <li data-slide-to="0" data-target="#carousel_container"></li>
    <li data-slide-to="1" data-target="#carousel_container"></li>
    <li data-slide-to="2" data-target="#carousel_container"></li>
    </ol>
    <!--左右按钮-->
    <a href="#carousel_container" data-slide="prev" class="left carousel-control">
    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>
    </a>
    <a href="#carousel_container" data-slide="next" class="right carousel-control">
    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span>
    </a>
    </div>


    </div>
    <div class="col-md-3"></div>
    </div>

    </div>
    </body>
    </html>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cssy/p/11362318.html
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