• react+spring 记录跨域问题的解决方法


    react 跨域访问后台,默认是有跨域问题,并且火弧和谷歌浏览器,对跨域问题展示还不一样.

    谷歌浏览器如下图:

    此处状态是200,然而在Response却没有任何信息,如下图

    然而火弧浏览器,对该问题的描述,就清淅得多,

    火弧浏览器告诉我们,跨域了,关于react跨域的帖子,网上也有相关帖子,搜索到的方法,大约都是如下解决方式:

    如果你是通过creat-react-app构建的项目,请在package.json文件中的根目录下,添加"proxy": "http://api.xxxx.com",如果你的项目,需要调用多个不同ip的接口,请使用如下配置:

    "proxy": {
            "/api/RoomApi": {
              "target": "http://open.douyucdn.cn",
              "changeOrigin":true
            },
            "/api/v1":{
              "target":"http://capi.douyucdn.cn",
              "changeOrigin":true
            }
          }

    对于antd-pro的项目,需要在package.json的同等目录下添加.roadhogrc文件,具体代码如下:

        {
          "entry": "src/index.js",
          "extraBabelPlugins": [
            "transform-runtime",
            "transform-decorators-legacy",
            "transform-class-properties",
            ["import", { "libraryName": "antd", "libraryDirectory": "es", "style": true }]
          ],
          "env": {
            "development": {
              "extraBabelPlugins": [
                "dva-hmr"
              ]
            }
          },
          "externals": {
            "g2": "G2",
            "g-cloud": "Cloud",
            "g2-plugin-slider": "G2.Plugin.slider"
          },
          "ignoreMomentLocale": true,
          "theme": "./src/theme.js",
          "proxy": {
            "/api": {
              "target": "http://api.xxxx.com/",
              "changeOrigin": true
            }
          }
        }

    配置完成后,再次访问接口,还是出现一样的跨域问题,既然recat的配置,未解决跨域问题,我就把思路转到spring,在spring去处理跨域,在后端程序添加一个拦截器,

    package com.gg.interceptor;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Vector;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
    import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
    
    public class ProcessInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor{
    
        @Override
        public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object handler)
                throws Exception {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
            // 指定白名单域名   http://localhost:8000,http://localhost:8000
            List<String> whileList  = new Vector<String>(); 
            whileList.add("http://127.0.0.1:8000");
            whileList.add("http://localhost:8000");
            String clientIp = httpServletRequest.getHeader("origin");
            boolean status = false;
            for(String ip : whileList) {
                if(clientIp!=null&&clientIp.equals(ip)) {
                    status = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            /**
             * 网上解决方案是httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");设置后发现,还是不能处理跨域问题,需要指定某一个ip,如:http://127.0.0.1:8000  
             * */
            httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin",status?clientIp:null);  
            //响应头设置  
            httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type,Content-Length, Authorization, Accept,X-Requested-With");  
            //响应类型
            httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods","PUT,POST,GET,DELETE,OPTIONS");  
            httpServletResponse.setHeader("X-Powered-By","Jetty");  
            httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials","true");
            String method= httpServletRequest.getMethod();  
            if (method.equals("OPTIONS")){  
                httpServletResponse.setStatus(200);  
                return false;  
            }  
      
            System.out.println(method+",status:"+status+",clientIp:"+clientIp);  
      
            return true;  
        }
    
        @Override
        public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
                ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }
    
        @Override
        public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex)
                throws Exception {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }
    
    }

    spring-servlet.xml配置如下:

    <mvc:interceptors>  
           <bean class="com.gg.interceptor.ProcessInterceptor"></bean>  
       </mvc:interceptors>  

    react客户端代码如下:

    Model层js代码:
    *login({ payload }, { call, put }){
          let formData = new FormData();
          formData.append("loginId",payload.loginId);//账号
          formData.append("passWord",payload.passWord);//密码
          const response = yield call(requestGuangGao, formData); 
          yield put({
            type: 'changeLoginStatus',
            payload: response,
          });
        },
    
    api层js代码:
    export async function requestGuangGao(formData){
      // let formData = new FormData();
      // formData.append("loginId",params.loginId);
      // formData.append("passWord",params.passWord);
    
      console.log("requestGua   >url  :" );
       return request('http://127.0.0.1:8080/guanggao/userController/login.do', {
        method: 'POST', 
        mode: 'cors', 
        body:formData,
      });   
    }

    通过以下设置,react跨域问题就处理好了。

  • 相关阅读:
    浅谈Vue基础知识(二)
    浅谈Vue基础知识(一)
    ES 6
    网易DBA私享会分享会笔记2
    网易DBA私享会分享会笔记1
    centos6.5适用的国内yum源:网易、搜狐
    如何去除 ckeditor 上传图片后在原码中留下的 style="width: 100%;height:100px"之类的代码呢?
    关于json.ajax ,php的那点事
    去掉所有的html标签
    [CentOS 0010] CentOS 配置mysql允许远程登录
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cq-jiang/p/9548197.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知