1：下载源码包
[root@ghs etc]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
2：解压和创建nginx用户及安装依赖
[root@ghs tmp]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
[root@ghs tmp]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx
[root@ghs tmp]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ automake pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
3：编译Nginx环境
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]# ./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid --with-pcre-jit --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_sub_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module
初始化中出现的错误
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
提示错误缺少pcre包
./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.
提示错误缺少zlib-devel包
解决方法
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]# make
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]# make install
4：设置环境变量
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]# vim /etc/profile.d/path.sh
#!/bin/bash
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]# source !$
5：启动nginx
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]# nginx
[root@ghs nginx-1.18.0]]# ps aux|grep nginx
root 16203 0.0 0.0 48960 3300 ? Ss Jun01 0:00 nginx: master process nginx
nobody 18542 0.0 0.2 74712 8324 ? S Aug26 22:44 nginx: worker process
nobody 18543 0.2 0.2 74720 8388 ? S Aug26 84:12 nginx: worker process
root 30071 0.0 0.0 112708 980 pts/0 R+ 15:33 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx