• HDU 3572 Dinic


    Task Schedule

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 4323    Accepted Submission(s): 1447


    Problem Description
    Our geometry princess XMM has stoped her study in computational geometry to concentrate on her newly opened factory. Her factory has introduced M new machines in order to process the coming N tasks. For the i-th task, the factory has to start processing it at or after day Si, process it for Pi days, and finish the task before or at day Ei. A machine can only work on one task at a time, and each task can be processed by at most one machine at a time. However, a task can be interrupted and processed on different machines on different days.
    Now she wonders whether he has a feasible schedule to finish all the tasks in time. She turns to you for help.
     
    Input
    On the first line comes an integer T(T<=20), indicating the number of test cases.

    You are given two integer N(N<=500) and M(M<=200) on the first line of each test case. Then on each of next N lines are three integers Pi, Si and Ei (1<=Pi, Si, Ei<=500), which have the meaning described in the description. It is guaranteed that in a feasible schedule every task that can be finished will be done before or at its end day.
     
    Output
    For each test case, print “Case x: ” first, where x is the case number. If there exists a feasible schedule to finish all the tasks, print “Yes”, otherwise print “No”.

    Print a blank line after each test case.
     
    Sample Input
    2 4 3 1 3 5 1 1 4 2 3 7 3 5 9 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 2
     
    Sample Output
    Case 1: Yes Case 2: Yes
     
    Author
    allenlowesy
     
    Source

    思路:

    1.主要是建图,0作为源点,1n设置为任务,0到任务的边权为任务所需的天数,nn+最大截止日期(top)设置为每一天,任务到相关每一天的边权设置为1,n+top+1设置为汇点,每一天到汇点的边权设置为机器数m;

    2.直接把0作为源点,1-500作为任务,501-1000作为天数,1001作为汇点,建图会稍微简单一点;

    3.判满流;

     
      1 #include<iostream>
      2 #include<cstdio>
      3 #include<cstring>
      4 #include<cstring>
      5 #include<vector>
      6 #include<queue>
      7 #include<algorithm>
      8 using namespace std;
      9 const int inf=0x3fffffff;
     10 const int maxn=1007;
     11 struct Edge
     12 {
     13     int from,to,cap,flow;
     14     Edge(int f,int t,int c,int fl):from(f),to(t),cap(c),flow(fl){};
     15 };
     16 
     17 struct Dinic{
     18   int n,m,s,t;
     19   vector<Edge> edges;
     20   vector<int> G[maxn];
     21   bool vis[maxn];
     22   int d[maxn];
     23   int cur[maxn];
     24   void init()
     25   {
     26       for(int i=0;i<maxn;i++)
     27       {
     28           G[i].clear();
     29       }
     30       edges.clear();
     31   }
     32   void AddEdge(int from,int to,int cap)
     33 {
     34     edges.push_back(Edge(from,to,cap,0));
     35     edges.push_back(Edge(to,from,0,0));
     36     int mm=edges.size();
     37     G[from].push_back(mm-2);
     38     G[to].push_back(mm-1);
     39 }
     40   bool BFS(){
     41   memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
     42   queue<int>Q;
     43   Q.push(s);
     44   d[s]=0;
     45   vis[s]=1;
     46   while(!Q.empty()){
     47     int x=Q.front();Q.pop();
     48     for(int i=0;i<G[x].size();i++){
     49         Edge &e=edges[G[x][i]];
     50         if(!vis[e.to]&&e.cap>e.flow){
     51             vis[e.to]=1;
     52             d[e.to]=d[x]+1;
     53             Q.push(e.to);
     54         }
     55     }
     56   }
     57   return vis[t];
     58   }
     59   int DFS(int x,int a){
     60   if(x==t||a==0) return a;
     61   int flow=0,f;
     62   for(int &i=cur[x];i<G[x].size();i++){
     63     Edge &e=edges[G[x][i]];
     64     if(d[e.to]==d[x]+1&&(f=DFS(e.to,min(a,e.cap-e.flow)))>0){
     65         e.flow+=f;
     66         edges[G[x][i]^1].flow-=f;
     67         flow+=f;
     68         a-=f;
     69         if(a==0) break;
     70     }
     71   }
     72   return flow;
     73   }
     74   int Maxflow(int s,int t){
     75   this->s=s;this->t=t;
     76   int flow=0;
     77   while(BFS()){
     78     memset(cur,0,sizeof(cur));
     79     flow+=DFS(s,inf);
     80   }
     81   return flow;
     82   }
     83 };
     84 Dinic dic;
     85 int main()
     86 {
     87    // freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
     88     int tt,cnt=1;int n,s,a,b,c,t,m;
     89     scanf("%d",&tt);
     90     int top=-1;
     91     int sum;
     92     while(tt--){
     93         dic.init();
     94         sum=0;
     95         scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
     96         for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
     97         {
     98             scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
     99             sum+=a;
    100             if(c>top) top=c;
    101             dic.AddEdge(0,i,a);
    102             for(int j=b;j<=c;j++)
    103             {
    104                 dic.AddEdge(i,n+j,1);
    105             }
    106         }
    107         for(int i=n+1;i<=n+top;i++)
    108         {
    109             dic.AddEdge(i,n+top+1,m);
    110         }
    111         s=0,t=n+top+1;
    112         int ans=dic.Maxflow(s,t);
    113         if(ans==sum) printf("Case %d: Yes
    
    ",cnt++);
    114         else printf("Case %d: No
    
    ",cnt++);
    115     }
    116 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/codeyuan/p/4263286.html
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