(点击图片进入关卡)
设定食人魔人口的目标数量。
简介
手动目标可以标记为成功或失败。 你也可以通过属性 success 阅读目标的状态。
goal = game.addManualGoal("Do the thing.")
# 这会将目标设为成功状态
game.setGoalState(goal, True)
# 这会将目标设为失败状态
game.setGoalState(goal, False)
# 检查目标的状态
if goal.success:
hero.say("Done!")
当您将手动目标标记为失败时，游戏将结束。
让我们用它来制作一个游戏，玩家只需要击败 侦察员 食人魔并且不能碰到 ` munchkin' 食人魔。
默认代码
# 使用手动目标来指定哪些食人魔被击败。
def createGenerator(spawnType, x, y, spawnAI):
generator = game.spawnXY("generator", x, y)
generator.spawnType = spawnType
generator.spawnAI = spawnAI
# 侦察员是积极活跃的，munchkins只是在行走。
createGenerator("scout", 12, 12, "AttacksNearest")
createGenerator("scout", 68, 56, "AttacksNearest")
createGenerator("munchkin", 12, 56, "Scampers")
createGenerator("munchkin", 68, 12, "Scampers")
player = game.spawnPlayerXY("duelist", 40, 34)
player.maxHealth = 1000
player.attackDamage = 20
player.maxSpeed = 20
# 这些是我们的目标。 注意我们将它们保存在变量中！
spawnMunchkinsGoal = game.addManualGoal("产生6个munchkins")
dontTouchGoal = game.addManualGoal("不要攻击munchkins。")
defeatScoutsGoal = game.addManualGoal("击败6名侦察兵。")
# 游戏属性用于统计新的和失败的食人魔。
game.spawnedMunchkins = 0
game.defeatedScouts = 0
ui.track(game, "spawnedMunchkins")
ui.track(game, "defeatedScouts")
def onSpawn(event):
game.spawnedMunchkins += 1
def onDefeat(event):
unit = event.target
if unit.type == "scout":
game.defeatedScouts += 1
if unit.type == "munchkin":
# 如果munchkin被击败，dontTouchGoal失败。
game.setGoalState(dontTouchGoal, False)
player.say("Oops.")
def checkGoals():
# 如果game.defeatedScouts大于5：
# 设置defeatScoutsGoal状态为成功。.
# 如果game.spawnedMunchkins大于5：
# 设置spawnMunchkinsGoal状态为成功。.
# 如果其他目标都完成了。
if spawnMunchkinsGoal.success:
if defeatScoutsGoal.success:
# 将dontTouchGoal状态设置为成功。.
game.setGoalState(dontTouchGoal, True)
game.setActionFor("munchkin", "spawn", onSpawn)
game.setActionFor("munchkin", "defeat", onDefeat)
game.setActionFor("scout", "defeat", onDefeat)
while True:
checkGoals()
概览
如果你使用手动目标，不要忘记设置他们的状态。
在标记完成之前，一些目标可能取决于其他目标。 在这个关卡中，如果玩家采取禁止动作，则 “dontTouchGoal” 被标记为缺失，并且仅标记 如果其他两个目标都成功的话，就可以成功。
对于目前的关卡，我们要等到 “成功” 目标完成，并且只有在这之后，我们才会将 “dontTouchGoal” 的状态设置为True。
这与 addSurviveGoal 工作方式类似。 只有在所有其他目标完成后才能成功。
不要触摸他们 解法
# 使用手动目标来指定哪些食人魔被击败。
def createGenerator(spawnType, x, y, spawnAI):
generator = game.spawnXY("generator", x, y)
generator.spawnType = spawnType
generator.spawnAI = spawnAI
# 侦察员是积极活跃的，munchkins只是在行走。
createGenerator("scout", 12, 12, "AttacksNearest")
createGenerator("scout", 68, 56, "AttacksNearest")
createGenerator("munchkin", 12, 56, "Scampers")
createGenerator("munchkin", 68, 12, "Scampers")
player = game.spawnPlayerXY("duelist", 40, 34)
player.maxHealth = 1000
player.attackDamage = 20
player.maxSpeed = 20
# 这些是我们的目标。 注意我们将它们保存在变量中！
spawnMunchkinsGoal = game.addManualGoal("产生6个munchkins")
dontTouchGoal = game.addManualGoal("不要攻击munchkins。")
defeatScoutsGoal = game.addManualGoal("击败6名侦察兵。")
# 游戏属性用于统计新的和失败的食人魔。
game.spawnedMunchkins = 0
game.defeatedScouts = 0
ui.track(game, "spawnedMunchkins")
ui.track(game, "defeatedScouts")
def onSpawn(event):
game.spawnedMunchkins += 1
def onDefeat(event):
unit = event.target
if unit.type == "scout":
game.defeatedScouts += 1
if unit.type == "munchkin":
# 如果munchkin被击败，dontTouchGoal失败。
game.setGoalState(dontTouchGoal, False)
player.say("Oops.")
def checkGoals():
# 如果game.defeatedScouts大于5：
if game.defeatedScouts >= 6:
# 设置defeatScoutsGoal状态为成功。
game.setGoalState(defeatScoutsGoal, True)
# 如果game.spawnedMunchkins大于5：
if game.spawnedMunchkins >= 6:
# 设置spawnMunchkinsGoal状态为成功。
game.setGoalState(spawnMunchkinsGoal, True)
# 如果其他目标都完成了。
if spawnMunchkinsGoal.success:
if defeatScoutsGoal.success:
# 将dontTouchGoal状态设置为成功。.
game.setGoalState(dontTouchGoal, True)
game.setActionFor("munchkin", "spawn", onSpawn)
game.setActionFor("munchkin", "defeat", onDefeat)
game.setActionFor("scout", "defeat", onDefeat)
while True:
checkGoals()