• 监控网站是否异常的shell脚本


    本节内容:
    shell脚本监控网站是否异常,如有异常就自动发邮件通知管理员。

    脚本检测流程,如下:
    1,检查网站返回的http_code是否等于200,如不是200视为异常。
    2,检查网站的访问时间,超过MAXLOADTIME(10秒)视为异常。
    3,发送通知电邮后,在/tmp/monitor_load.remark记录发送时间,在一小时内不重复发送,如一小时后则清空/tmp/monitor_load.remark。

    代码:

    #!/bin/bash  
    # site: www.jquerycn.cn
    SITES=("http://web01.example.com" "http://web02.example.com") # 要监控的网站  
    NOTICE_EMAIL='me@example.com'                                 # 管理员电邮  
    MAXLOADTIME=10                                                # 访问超时时间设置  
    REMARKFILE='/tmp/monitor_load.remark'                         # 记录时否发送过通知电邮,如发送过则一小时内不再发送  
    ISSEND=0                                                      # 是否有发送电邮  
    EXPIRE=3600                                                   # 每次发送电邮的间隔秒数  
    NOW=$(date +%s)  
      
    if [ -f "$REMARKFILE" ] && [ -s "$REMARKFILE" ]; then  
        REMARK=$(cat $REMARKFILE)  
          
        # 删除过期的电邮发送时间记录文件  
        if [ $(( $NOW - $REMARK )) -gt "$EXPIRE" ]; then  
            rm -f ${REMARKFILE}  
            REMARK=""  
        fi  
    else  
        REMARK=""  
    fi  
      
    # 循环判断每个site  
    for site in ${SITES[*]}; do  
      
        printf "start to load ${site}
    "  
        site_load_time=$(curl -o /dev/null -s -w "time_connect: %{time_connect}
    time_starttransfer: %{time_starttransfer}
    time_total: %{time_total}" "${site}")  
        site_access=$(curl -o /dev/null -s -w %{http_code} "${site}")  
        time_total=${site_load_time##*:}  
      
        printf "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
    "  
        printf "site load time
    ${site_load_time}
    "  
        printf "site access:${site_access}
    
    "  
      
        # not send  
        if [ "$REMARK" = "" ]; then  
            # check access  
            if [ "$time_total" = "0.000" ] || [ "$site_access" != "200" ]; then  
                echo "Subject: ${site} can access $(date +%Y-%m-%d' '%H:%M:%S)" | sendmail ${NOTICE_EMAIL}  
                ISSEND=1  
            else  
                # check load time  
                if [ "${time_total%%.*}" -ge ${MAXLOADTIME} ]; then  
                    echo "Subject: ${site} load time total:${time_total} $(date +%Y-%m-%d' '%H:%M:%S)" | sendmail ${NOTICE_EMAIL}  
                    ISSEND=1  
                fi  
            fi  
        fi  
      
    done  
      
    # 发送电邮后记录发送时间  
    if [ "$ISSEND" = "1" ]; then  
        echo "$(date +%s)" > $REMARKFILE  
    fi  
    exit 0 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/clarke/p/5454435.html
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