• 2019nc#9


    题号标题已通过代码题解/讨论通过率团队的状态
    A The power of Fibonacci 点击查看 进入讨论 69/227 未通过
    B Quadratic equation 点击查看 高次剩余 391/888 未通过
    C Inversions of all permutations 点击查看 进入讨论 28/61 未通过
    D Knapsack Cryptosystem 点击查看 进入讨论 606/2251  通过
    E All men are brothers 点击查看 进入讨论 425/1117  通过
    F Birthday Reminders 点击查看 进入讨论 5/11 未通过
    G Checkers 点击查看 进入讨论 0/15 未通过
    H Cutting Bamboos 点击查看 二分,主席树 187/834  通过
    I KM and M 点击查看 进入讨论 19/296 未通过
    J Symmetrical Painting 点击查看 进入讨论 227/930  通过

    H Cutting Bamboos

    这道题用主席树过的,记录下区间权值。

    // #pragma GCC optimize(2)
    // #pragma GCC optimize(3)
    // #pragma GCC optimize(4)
    #include <algorithm>
    #include  <iterator>
    #include  <iostream>
    #include   <cstring>
    #include   <cstdlib>
    #include   <iomanip>
    #include    <bitset>
    #include    <cctype>
    #include    <cstdio>
    #include    <string>
    #include    <vector>
    #include     <stack>
    #include     <cmath>
    #include     <queue>
    #include      <list>
    #include       <map>
    #include       <set>
    #include   <cassert>
    #include <unordered_map>
    // #include<bits/extc++.h>
    // using namespace __gnu_pbds;
    using namespace std;
    #define pb push_back
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define debug(x) cerr<<#x << " := " << x << endl;
    #define bug cerr<<"-----------------------"<<endl;
    #define FOR(a, b, c) for(int a = b; a <= c; ++ a)
     
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    typedef long double ld;
    typedef pair<int, int> pii;
    typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
     
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const ll inff = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const int mod = 1e9+7;
     
    template<typename T>
    inline T read(T&x){
        x=0;int f=0;char ch=getchar();
        while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') f|=(ch=='-'),ch=getchar();
        while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
        return x=f?-x:x;
    }
    /**********showtime************/
     
                const int N = 2e5 + 5, M = 4e6 + 5;//M为节点个数,为Q*log(N)
                int root[N], lson[M], rson[M], value[M], tot = 0;
                ll sum[M];
                const double eps = 1e-7;
                //建树
                void build(int &x, int l, int r) {
                    x = ++tot;
                    value[x] = 0;
                    sum[x] = 0;
                    if(l == r) {
                        return ;
                    }
                    int m = (l+r) >> 1;
                    build(lson[x], l, m);
                    build(rson[x], m+1, r);
                    value[x] = value[lson[x]] + value[rson[x]];
                }
                // 将某个历史版本p位置的值加v
                void update(int old, int &x, int p, int v, int l, int r) {
                    x = ++tot;
                    lson[x] = lson[old], rson[x] = rson[old], value[x] = value[old] + v, sum[x] = sum[old] + p;
                    if(l == r) return ;
                    int m = (l+r) >> 1;
                    if(p <= m) update(lson[x], lson[x], p, v, l, m);
                    else update(rson[x], rson[x], p, v, m+1, r);
                }
                //访问某个历史版本L到R的区间和
                int query(int L, int R, int x, int l, int r) {
                    if(L <= l && r <= R) return value[x];
                    int m = (l+r) >> 1, ans = 0;
                    if(L <= m) ans += query(L, R, lson[x], l, m);
                    if(R > m) ans += query(L, R, rson[x], m+1, r);
                    return ans;
                }
                ll query2(int L, int R, int x, int l, int r) {
                    if(L <= l && r <= R) return sum[x];
                    int m = (l+r) >> 1;
                    ll ans = 0;
                    if(L <= m) ans += query2(L, R, lson[x], l, m);
                    if(R > m) ans += query2(L, R, rson[x], m+1, r);
                    return ans;
                }
                const int maxn = 2e5+9;
                ll pre[maxn], a[maxn];
                double cal(double val, int L, int R) {
                    int hi = floor(val);
                    int cnt = query(0, hi, root[R], 0, 100000) - query(0, hi, root[L-1], 0, 100000);
                    double ss =  (R - L + 1 - cnt) * val;
                    ss += 1.0*query2(0, hi,root[R], 0, 100000) - query2(0, hi, root[L-1], 0, 100000);
                    return ss;
                }
    int main(){
                int n,m;
                scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
                build(root[0], 0, 100000);
                for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) {
                    scanf("%lld", &a[i]), pre[i] = pre[i-1] + a[i];
                    update(root[i-1], root[i], a[i], 1, 0, 100000);
                }
                while(m--) {
                    int L, R, x, y;
                    scanf("%d%d%d%d", &L, &R, &x, &y);
                    ll ss = pre[R] - pre[L-1];
                    double nd = ss*1.0 / y *(y - x);
                    double le = 0, ri = 1000000005, res = 0;
                    //debug(nd);
                    while(le + eps < ri) {
                        double mid = (le + ri) / 2;
                        if(cal(mid, L, R) <= nd) le = mid, res = mid;
                        else ri = mid;
                    }
                    printf("%.10f
    ", res);
                }
                return 0;
    }
    View Code

    J Symmetrical Painting

    题意:

    有n个矩形,宽度都为1,排列在坐标轴上,问消去一些矩形的一部分,使得原来的图形上下对称。这个对称图形最大可能面积。

    思路:

    有点类似扫描线的做法。

    /*
    * @Author: chenkexing
    * @Date:   2019-08-16 15:34:14
    * @Last Modified by:   chenkexing
    * @Last Modified time: 2019-08-16 15:41:12
    */
    
    // #pragma GCC optimize(2)
    // #pragma GCC optimize(3)
    // #pragma GCC optimize(4)
    #include <algorithm>
    #include  <iterator>
    #include  <iostream>
    #include   <cstring>
    #include   <cstdlib>
    #include   <iomanip>
    #include    <bitset>
    #include    <cctype>
    #include    <cstdio>
    #include    <string>
    #include    <vector>
    #include     <stack>
    #include     <cmath>
    #include     <queue>
    #include      <list>
    #include       <map>
    #include       <set>
    #include   <cassert>
    // #include<bits/extc++.h>
    // using namespace __gnu_pbds;
    using namespace std;
    #define pb push_back
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define debug(x) cerr<<#x << " := " << x << endl;
    #define bug cerr<<"-----------------------"<<endl;
    #define FOR(a, b, c) for(int a = b; a <= c; ++ a)
    
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef long double ld;
    typedef pair<int, int> pii;
    typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
    
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const ll inff = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const int mod = 998244353;
    
    template<typename T>
    inline T read(T&x){
        x=0;int f=0;char ch=getchar();
        while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') f|=(ch=='-'),ch=getchar();
        while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
        return x=f?-x:x;
    }
    
    /**********showtime************/
                const int maxn = 300009;
                pii a[maxn * 3];
    
    int main(){
                int n;  
                scanf("%d", &n);
                int tot = 0;
                for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) {
                    int le,ri;
                    scanf("%d%d", &le, &ri);
                    // 在底,中点,高上有可能取到极值。
                    a[++tot] = pii(2*le, 1);
                    a[++tot] = pii(le + ri, -2);
                    a[++tot] = pii(2*ri, 1);
                }
                sort(a+1, a+1+tot);
                ll ans = 0, sum = 0;
                ll cnt = a[1].se;
                for(int i=2; i<=tot; i++) {
                    sum += cnt * (a[i].fi - a[i-1].fi);
                    ans = max(ans, sum);
                    cnt += a[i].se;
                }
                printf("%lld
    ", ans);
                return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ckxkexing/p/11360191.html
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