传送门:http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1911
裸的斜率优化dp。
#include <cstdio> const int maxn = 1000005; int n, a, b, c, s[maxn], head, tail; char ch; long long f[maxn]; struct point { long long x, y; int id; } que[maxn], tem; inline void readint(int & rt) { while ((ch = getchar()) < 48); rt = ch - 48; while ((ch = getchar()) > 47) { rt = rt * 10 + ch - 48; } } inline long long poww(long long aa) { return aa * aa; } int main(void) { //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); readint(n); scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { readint(s[i]); s[i] += s[i - 1]; } int j; que[tail++] = (point){0, 0, 0}; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { while (tail - head > 1 && que[head].y - que[head + 1].y < 2 * a * s[i] * (que[head].x - que[head + 1].x)) { ++head; } j = que[head].id; f[i] = f[j] + a * poww(s[i] - s[j]) + b * (long long)(s[i] - s[j]) + c; tem = (point){s[i], f[i] + a * poww(s[i]) - b * (long long)s[i], i}; while (tail - head > 1 && (tem.y - que[tail - 1].y) * (que[tail - 1].x - que[tail - 2].x) > (que[tail - 1].y - que[tail - 2].y) * (tem.x - que[tail - 1].x)) { --tail; } que[tail++] = tem; } printf("%lld ", f[n]); return 0; }