传送门:http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1015
倒过来做就ok了。
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> const int maxn = 400005, maxm = 200005; int n, m, t1, t2, ans[maxn], cnt; int head[maxn], to[maxm << 1], next[maxm << 1], lb; int fa[maxn], destroy[maxn], num_of_des, fu, fv; char book[maxn]; inline void ist(int aa, int ss) { to[lb] = ss; next[lb] = head[aa]; head[aa] = lb; ++lb; } int getfa(int aa) { return fa[aa] == aa? aa: fa[aa] = getfa(fa[aa]); } int main(void) { //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); memset(head, -1, sizeof head); memset(next, -1, sizeof next); scanf("%d%d", &n, &m); for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { fa[i] = i; } while (m--) { scanf("%d%d", &t1, &t2); ist(t1, t2); ist(t2, t1); } scanf("%d", &num_of_des); for (int i = 0; i < num_of_des; ++i) { scanf("%d", destroy + i); book[destroy[i]] = 1; } cnt = n - num_of_des; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (book[i]) { continue; } for (int j = head[i]; j != -1; j = next[j]) { if (book[to[j]]) { continue; } fu = getfa(i); fv = getfa(to[j]); if (fu != fv) { fa[fu] = fv; --cnt; } } } ans[num_of_des] = cnt; for (int i = num_of_des - 1; ~i; --i) { book[destroy[i]] = 0; ++cnt; for (int j = head[destroy[i]]; j != -1; j = next[j]) { if (book[to[j]]) { continue; } fu = getfa(destroy[i]); fv = getfa(to[j]); if (fu != fv) { fa[fu] = fv; --cnt; } } ans[i] = cnt; } for (int i = 0; i <= num_of_des; ++i) { printf("%d ", ans[i]); } return 0; }