• 跨域(一)


     1 <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     2 <title>document.domain 跨子域测试 | by js8.in</title>
     3 </head>
     4 <body>
     5 <div style="100%;border:2px solid green;">
     6         
     7     <h1>document.domain 跨子域测试</h1>
     8     <h3>此页面来自:<span id="host"></span></h3>
     9     <button onclick="post()">发送post</button>
    10     <button onclick="get()">发送get</button>
    11     <iframe id="iframe" src="http://dali.sinaapp.com/proxy.htm" frameborder="0" style="margin:10px;90%;height:300px;border:2px solid #f60;"></iframe>
    12     <p><a href="http://www.80sec.com/cross_domain_attack.html" target="_blank">跨子域安全</a></p>
    13 </div>
    14     <script type="text/javascript">
    15     document.getElementById('host').innerHTML = location.host;
    16     document.domain = 'sinaapp.com';
    17     var reqURL = 'http://dali.sinaapp.com/request.php';
    18     var iframe = document.getElementById('iframe');
    19     var iframeWin = iframe.contentWindow;
    20     
    21     function post(){
    22         var iframeXHR = iframeWin.xmlHttp();
    23         iframeXHR.open('POST', reqURL, true);
    24         iframeXHR.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
    25         iframeXHR.onreadystatechange = function(){
    26             stateChangeHandler(iframeXHR);
    27         };
    28         
    29          iframeXHR.send('action=post');
    30     }
    31 
    32     function get(){
    33         var iframeXHR = iframeWin.xmlHttp();
    34         iframeXHR.open('GET', reqURL+'?t='+(+new Date()), true);
    35         iframeXHR.onreadystatechange = function(){
    36             stateChangeHandler(iframeXHR);
    37         };
    38         iframeXHR.send(null);
    39     }
    40 
    41     function stateChangeHandler(xhr){
    42         if (xhr.readyState == 4) {
    43             var stat = xhr.status;
    44             if ((stat >= 200 && stat < 300) || stat == 304 ) {
    45                 var txt = xhr.responseText;
    46                 alert(txt);
    47             }else {
    48                 alert('fail');
    49             }
    50         }
    51     }
    52 </script>
    53 </body></html>
     1 <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     2 <h3>此页面来自:<span id="host"></span></h3>
     3 <script>
     4     document.getElementById('host').innerHTML = location.host;
     5     
     6 document.domain = 'sinaapp.com';
     7 xmlHttp = (function() {
     8     var f;
     9     if(window.ActiveXObject) {
    10         f = function() { return new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');};
    11     } else if(window.XMLHttpRequest) {
    12         f = function() { return new XMLHttpRequest();};
    13     } else {
    14         f = function() { return;};
    15     }
    16     return f;
    17 })();
    18 </script>
    19 </head>
    20 <body>
    21 </body>
    22 </html>

      1. 两个不同子域名通过设置 document.domain=’主域名’ 获取操作对方的跨域权限。

      2. 如何获取xhr,即时函数可以一次得到结果,以后调用不用再if判断是否支持XMLHttpRequest

      3. location.host 的含义

      4. 如何获得子iframe的window对象

      5. xhr 响应发送过程: open("type", "url", true ), setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"), send("要发送的内容")。回调函数:onreadystatechange

      6. post 的发送数据在header里面看,get在url。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chuyu/p/3449688.html
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