有几位朋友问我CHSNS#中的视频插件,提交时只提供了youku视频的地址,却可以自动获取视频的标题及缩略图,这个是如何实现的.
实现方式如下
youku的站外引用提供了如下地址
http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XNTg0NDExMzI=/v.swf
其中XNTg0NDExMzI=这个部分可以看做是视频的ID
而每次视频播放时v.swf通过以下网址获取视频信息
这个个网址返回的是一段json,类似
{"data":[{"tt":"0","ct":"a","cs":"2143","logo":"http:\/\/vimg12.youku.com\/1100641F46493E8D0B3EFF0048E76B57CA9FBD-CEC7-7777-3402-EC9732C9950B","seed":5484,"tags":["\u7f8e\u56fd","\u98df\u54c1"],"categories":"91","streamsizes":{"flv":"3111068"},"streamfileids":{"flv":"19*67*19*19*2*42*19*16*19*19*42*61*47*44*32*46*19*5*42*42*46*61*19*19*42*32*44*50*2*5*42*37*61*30*16*16*37*23*26*37*61*30*37*26*23*44*16*16*26*5*16*47*46*26*30*50*19*16*44*44*12*37*46*47*12*46*"},"videoid":"14610283","segs":{"flv":[{"no":0,"size":"3111068","seconds":"90.00"}]},"fileid":"19*67*19*19*2*42*19*16*19*19*42*61*47*44*32*46*19*5*42*42*46*61*19*19*42*32*44*50*2*5*42*37*61*30*16*16*37*23*26*37*61*30*37*26*23*44*16*16*26*5*16*47*46*26*30*50*19*16*44*44*12*37*46*47*12*46*","username":"dongdong19850912","userid":"4777835","title":"\u591a\u79cd\u7f8e\u56fd\u8f93\u534e\u98df\u54c1\u88ab\u68c0\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898","key1":"bd7ed04d","key2":"3fd76e2fd48efb01","seconds":"90.00","streamtypes":["flv"]}],"user":{"id":0}}
其中的Title自然就是标题,logo就是视频的截图
这里可以用json.net来反序列化获取,但我这里是使用的正则来提取的
static public string[] GetMediaPic(string url) { if (url.ToLower().StartsWith("http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/")) {//判断是否为youku视频 return getPicYouKu(url); } else { return new string[0]; } } static string[] getPicYouKu(string url) { string id = url.Replace(@"http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/","").Replace(@"/v.swf",""); string newurl = string.Format( @"http://v.youku.com/player/getPlayList/VideoIDS/{0}/version/5/source/out?onData=%5Btype%20Function%5D&n=3" , id); var hp = new HttpProc(newurl);//这个类见下方网址 var html = hp.Proc().Replace(@"\/", "/");//通过get方式获取信息 var re = new Regex("(http://[^\"]+)[\\w\\W]+\"title\":\"([^\"]+)\"");//与此同时提取截图和标题 var m = re.Match(html); if (m.Success) { var ret = new string[2]; ret[0] = m.Groups[1].Value;//0是url ret[1] = UnicodeToChinese(m.Groups[2].Value);//1是title,要从unicode转为汉字 return ret; } else return new string[0];//如果没有就返回空数组 } /// <summary> /// unicode转汉字 /// </summary> /// <param name="str"></param> /// <returns></returns> static public string UnicodeToChinese(string str) { return ConvertTo(str, "unicode"); } static string ConvertTo(string str, string encode) { StringBuilder tmpStr = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++) { if (str[i] == '\\' && str[i + 1] == 'u') { string s1 = str.Substring(i + 2, 2); string s2 = str.Substring(i + 4, 2); int t1 = Convert.ToInt32(s1, 16); int t2 = Convert.ToInt32(s2, 16); byte[] array = new byte[2]; array[0] = (byte)t2; array[1] = (byte)t1; string s = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(encode).GetString(array); tmpStr.Append(s); i = i + 5; } else { tmpStr.Append(str[i]); } } return tmpStr.ToString(); }
HttpProc可参见:http://www.51aspx.com/CV/CHSNS122,UserWebService,ChAlumna,Reqres.cs.html
如无外最后返回数组即为[0]存标题,[1]存截图地址
即
var x=GetMediaPic("http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XNTg0NDExMzI=/v.swf"); if(x.Length==0){ //不是youku或无法获取 }else{ Title=x[0]; Url=x[1]; }