• redis requires ruby version 2.2.2的解决方案


     今天在做Redis的Cluster集群的时候,在执行gem install redis时,提示如下错误:

        gem install redis
        ERROR:  Error installing redis:
         redis requires Ruby version >= 2.2.2.


    CentOS7 yum库中ruby的版本支持到 2.0.0,可gem 安装redis需要最低是2.2.2,采用rvm来更新ruby:

    1、安装RVM(具体命令可以查看官网,Ruby官网地址 和 Ruby官网安装教程):

    复制代码
    //具体RVM安装命令地址:http://rvm.io/
      [root@linux ~]# gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB

      [root@linux ~]# curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

      [root@linux ~]# find / -name rvm -print
    复制代码

         /usr/local/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/src/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/src/rvm/bin/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/src/rvm/lib/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/src/rvm/scripts/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/bin/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/lib/rvm
         /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm

      [root@linux ~]# source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm


    2、查看rvm库中已知的ruby版本:

       [root@linux ~]# rvm list known

        MRI Rubies
        [ruby-]1.8.6[-p420]
        [ruby-]1.8.7[-head] # security released on head
        [ruby-]1.9.1[-p431]
        [ruby-]1.9.2[-p330]
        [ruby-]1.9.3[-p551]
        [ruby-]2.0.0[-p648]
        [ruby-]2.1[.10]
        [ruby-]2.2[.7]
        [ruby-]2.3[.4]
        [ruby-]2.4[.1]
        ruby-head
        ….

    3、安装一个ruby版本:

      [root@linux ~]# rvm install 2.4.1

        Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
        Found remote file https://rvm_io.global.ssl.fastly.net/binaries/centos/7/x86_64/ruby-2.4.1.tar.bz2
        Checking requirements for centos.
        Requirements installation successful.
        ruby-2.4.1 - #configure
        ruby-2.4.1 - #download
          % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                         Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
        100 14.1M  100 14.1M    0     0    97k      0  0:02:27  0:02:27 --:--:--  159k
        No checksum for downloaded archive, recording checksum in user configuration.
        ruby-2.4.1 - #validate archive
        ruby-2.4.1 - #extract
        ruby-2.4.1 - #validate binary
        ruby-2.4.1 - #setup
        ruby-2.4.1 - #gemset created /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1@global
        ruby-2.4.1 - #importing gemset /usr/local/rvm/gemsets/global.gems..............................
        ruby-2.4.1 - #generating global wrappers........
        ruby-2.4.1 - #gemset created /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1
        ruby-2.4.1 - #importing gemsetfile /usr/local/rvm/gemsets/default.gems evaluated to empty gem list
        ruby-2.4.1 - #generating default wrappers........


    4、使用一个ruby版本:

      [root@linux ~]# rvm use 2.4.1

           Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1


    5、设置默认版本:(设置ruby2.4.1为默认的ruby,因为还安装有1.8.3)

      [root@linux ~]# rvm use 2.4.1 --default

            Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1


    6、卸载一个已知版本:

      [root@linux ~]# rvm remove 2.3.4


    7、查看ruby版本:

      [root@linux ~]# ruby --version

          ruby 2.4.1p111 (2017-03-22 revision 58053) [x86_64-linux]


    8、安装redis:

      [root@linux ~]# gem install redis

        Fetching: redis-4.0.1.gem (100%)
        Successfully installed redis-4.0.1
        Parsing documentation for redis-4.0.1
        Installing ri documentation for redis-4.0.1
        Done installing documentation for redis after 3 seconds
        1 gem installed

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chinaifae/p/10276040.html
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