前几天遇到了一个主从同步异常的问题,主库是3.0版本,从库3.0只读,主库key已经过期了,但是从库还能查到。
对于过期key,只读从库不会主动删除,当key过期后,如果主库对过期key处理的不及时,那么从库还是会读到这个key。
小于3.2版本的redis会存在这个问题,大于等于3.2版本的redis有优化,在从库读取key时,会判断key是否过期,如果已经过期,
会返回nil,但是从库荣然不会主动delkey,还是依赖主库的清除过期key时,同步到从库的del操作。
/*** redis-3.2.13 ***/ int expireIfNeeded(redisDb *db, robj *key) { mstime_t when = getExpire(db,key); mstime_t now; if (when < 0) return 0; /* No expire for this key */ /* Don't expire anything while loading. It will be done later. */ if (server.loading) return 0; /* If we are in the context of a Lua script, we claim that time is * blocked to when the Lua script started. This way a key can expire * only the first time it is accessed and not in the middle of the * script execution, making propagation to slaves / AOF consistent. * See issue #1525 on Github for more information. */ now = server.lua_caller ? server.lua_time_start : mstime(); /* If we are running in the context of a slave, return ASAP: * the slave key expiration is controlled by the master that will * send us synthesized DEL operations for expired keys. * * Still we try to return the right information to the caller, * that is, 0 if we think the key should be still valid, 1 if * we think the key is expired at this time. */ if (server.masterhost != NULL) return now > when; /* Return when this key has not expired */ if (now <= when) return 0; /* Delete the key */ server.stat_expiredkeys++; propagateExpire(db,key); notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_EXPIRED, "expired",key,db->id); return dbDelete(db,key); } robj *lookupKeyReadWithFlags(redisDb *db, robj *key, int flags) { robj *val; if (expireIfNeeded(db,key) == 1) { /* Key expired. If we are in the context of a master, expireIfNeeded() * returns 0 only when the key does not exist at all, so it's safe * to return NULL ASAP. */ if (server.masterhost == NULL) return NULL; /* However if we are in the context of a slave, expireIfNeeded() will * not really try to expire the key, it only returns information * about the "logical" status of the key: key expiring is up to the * master in order to have a consistent view of master's data set. * * However, if the command caller is not the master, and as additional * safety measure, the command invoked is a read-only command, we can * safely return NULL here, and provide a more consistent behavior * to clients accessign expired values in a read-only fashion, that * will say the key as non exisitng. * * Notably this covers GETs when slaves are used to scale reads. */ if (server.current_client && server.current_client != server.master && server.current_client->cmd && server.current_client->cmd->flags & CMD_READONLY) { return NULL; } } val = lookupKey(db,key,flags); if (val == NULL) server.stat_keyspace_misses++; else server.stat_keyspace_hits++; return val; }