SpringBoot整合阿里短信服务

导读

　　由于最近手头上需要做个Message Gateway，涉及到：邮件(点我直达)、短信、公众号(点我直达)等推送功能，网上学习下，整理下来以备以后使用。

步骤

　　点我直达

登录短信服务控制台

　　点我直达

开通短信服务

快速学习

测试短信发送

发送短息

　　报一下错误信息

抱歉！发送出错了。错误码Code：isv.AMOUNT_NOT_ENOUGH。建议前往“短信接口调用错误码”帮助文档，根据错误码查询错误原因及建议。

查看错误码显示，提示余额不足，先充点钱进去

　　账户里充点钱进去，我充了3元

再次发送消息

收到的短信测试消息

查看demo

查看sdk

添加依赖即java代码示例

注意事项

　　签名和短信模板自己添加！！！！！点我直达

具体请求参数，请查阅API文档

创建AccessKey和AccessSercet

　　相当于用户的身份标识，项目中需要用到~

SpringBoot代码实现

添加依赖

     <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.4.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-ecs</artifactId>
            <version>4.17.6</version>
        </dependency>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.11.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.ybchen</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot-sms</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot-sms</name>
    <description>SpringBoot整合阿里短信服务</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!--阿里短信服务-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.4.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-ecs</artifactId>
            <version>4.17.6</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

控制层

package com.ybchen.springbootsms.controller;

import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @ClassName：SmsController
 * @Description：TODO
 * @Author：chenyb
 * @Date：2020/11/30 10:59 上午
 * @Versiion：1.0
 */
@RestController
public class SmsController {
    @GetMapping("sendSms")
    public Object sendSms(){
        //区域id、accessKeyId、secret
        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", "LTAI4GDpBasmRFrABc8oNLNm", "FZ8hqtLe8xeh1Nb285olKBL5lBiX9F");
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setSysAction("SendSms");
        //区域id
        request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
        //发送的手机号
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", "199500000000");
        //签名
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "ABC商城");
        //模板
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", "SMS_205887565");
        //数据，json格式替换短信模板的内容
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", "{"code":"9999"}");
        CommonResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return response;
    }
}

发送短信

错误码文档

　　点我直达

APIdemo调试

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