• tarjan 强联通分量和割点


     1 #include<cstdio> 
     2 #include<cstring>
     3 #include<cmath>
     4 #include<ctime>
     5 #include<iostream>
     6 #include<algorithm>
     7 #include<queue>
     8 #include<stack>
     9 #include<set>
    10 #define esp (1e-6)
    11 #define inf (0x3f3f3f3f)
    12 #define l(a) ((a)<<1)
    13 #define r(a) ((a)<<1|1)
    14 #define b(a) (1<<(a))
    15 #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=(b);i++)
    16 #define clr(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
    17 typedef long long ll;
    18 typedef unsigned long long ull;
    19 using namespace std;
    20 int readint(){
    21     int t=0,f=1;char c=getchar();
    22     while(!isdigit(c)){
    23         if(c=='-') f=-1;
    24         c=getchar();
    25     }
    26     while(isdigit(c)){
    27         t=(t<<3)+(t<<1)+c-'0';
    28         c=getchar();
    29     }
    30     return t*f;
    31 }
    32 const int maxn=100009,maxm=200009;
    33 struct edge{
    34     int v;
    35     edge*next;
    36 }e[maxm],*pt=e,*fir[maxn];
    37 int n,m,ans,dfstime,scccnt,size[maxn],pre[maxn],low[maxn],scc[maxn];
    38 bool p[maxn];
    39 void add(int u,int v){
    40     pt->v=v;pt->next=fir[u];
    41     fir[u]=pt++;
    42 }
    43 void addedge(int u,int v){
    44     add(u,v);add(v,u);
    45 }
    46 stack<int>S;
    47 void dfs(int x,int f){
    48     int son=0;
    49     pre[x]=low[x]=++dfstime;S.push(x);
    50     for(edge*e=fir[x];e;e=e->next) if(e->v!=f){
    51         if(!pre[e->v]){
    52             son++;dfs(e->v,x);
    53             low[x]=min(low[x],low[e->v]);
    54             if(f!=-1&&low[e->v]>=pre[x]) p[x]=1;
    55         }else if(!scc[e->v]) low[x]=min(low[x],pre[e->v]);
    56     }
    57     if(f==-1&&son>1) if(!p[x]) p[x]=1;
    58     if(pre[x]==low[x]){
    59         int t=-1;++scccnt;
    60         while(t!=x){
    61             t=S.top();S.pop();
    62             scc[t]=scccnt;size[scccnt]++;
    63         }
    64     }
    65 }
    66 void tarjan(){
    67     rep(i,1,n) if(!scc[i]) dfs(i,-1);
    68     rep(i,1,n) if(p[i]) ans++;
    69     cout<<ans<<endl;
    70     rep(i,1,n) if(p[i]){
    71         ans--;printf("%d",i);
    72         putchar(ans?' ':'
    ');
    73     }
    74 }
    75 int main(){
    76     //freopen("#input.txt","r",stdin);
    77     //freopen("#output.txt","w",stdout);
    78     n=readint();m=readint();
    79     rep(i,1,m){
    80         int U=readint(),V=readint();
    81         addedge(U,V);
    82     }
    83     tarjan();
    84     //fclose(stdin);
    85     //fclose(stdout);
    86     return 0;
    87 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chensiang/p/8076485.html
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