当我们要在很多地方用到的时候,这时候我们不妨把js封装成对象的方式,好处会有很多。定义对象的方式有5种,最简单的单例模式,工厂模式,构造函数模式,原型模式和混合模式。
这里我们最常用的就是混合模式了,他继承了以上所有的优点,实用灵活。看一个小例子,希望可以对你的理解有点帮助;
这里模拟了一个加载更多插入原瀑布流的方法,子集的宽高是参数可以在window.onresize里面实现随着窗口变化而改变
/* 需传参数 father : "waterFall" //父级ID chilsNum :20, //子集个数 child : "box", //子集类名 childWidth : 200, //子集宽度 fatherWidth : 1100, //父级宽度 heightPdding : 10, //子集上下间距 */ function waterFall(opations){ this.father = document.getElementById(opations.father); this.liNum = 0; this.childs = this.father.children; this.liWidth = opations.childWidth || this.childs[0].offsetWidth; this.fatherWidth = opations.fatherWidth || this.father.offsetWidth; this.childNum = 0; this.padding =0; this.heightPdding =opations.heightPdding; this.arrHeight = []; this.minHeight = 0; this.maxHeight = 0; this.minIdx = 0; this.init(); } waterFall.prototype = { init:function(){ this.mune(); for(var y = 0; y < this.liNum;y++){ this.childs[y].style.position = "absolute"; this.childs[y].style.width = this.liWidth +"px"; if(y < this.childNum){ this.childs[y].style.left = (this.liWidth*y+this.padding*(y+1))+"px"; this.childs[y].style.top = this.heightPdding+"px"; this.arrHeight.push(parseInt(this.childs[y].offsetHeight)+this.heightPdding*2) }else{ var b = Math.floor(y/this.childNum); this.minHeight = Math.min.apply(null,this.arrHeight); this.minIdx = this.fountMin(); this.childs[y].style.left = (this.liWidth*this.minIdx+this.padding*(this.minIdx+1))+"px"; this.childs[y].style.top = this.minHeight +"px"; this.arrHeight[this.minIdx] += parseInt(this.childs[y].offsetHeight)+this.heightPdding; } } this.maxHeight = Math.max.apply(null,this.arrHeight); this.father.style.height = this.maxHeight+ "px"; this.father.style.position = "relative"; this.father.style.width = this.fatherWidth+ "px"; }, mune:function(){ this.childNum = Math.floor(this.fatherWidth/this.liWidth); this.padding = parseInt(this.fatherWidth - this.liWidth*this.childNum)/(this.childNum+1); this.liNum = this.childs.length; }, fountMin:function(){ for(x in this.arrHeight){ if(this.minHeight == this.arrHeight[x]){ return parseInt(x); } } }, }